نوبل انعام یافتہ آسٹریلوی شخصیات کی فہرست

فہرست[ترمیم]

سال	وصول کنندہ	شعبہ	زندگی	وجہ
2011	برائن پی سیہمڈ	طبیعیات	1967–	"for the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant سپر نوواe" shared with ساول پرلموتر and ایڈم ریس^[1]
2009	الزیبتھ بلیک برن	طب و فعلیات	1948–	"for the discovery of how کروموسوم are protected by جزء آخر and the enzyme telomerase" shared with کارول ڈبلیو. گریڈر and جیک ڈبلیو. سزوسٹک^[2]
2005	بارے مارشل	طب و فعلیات	1951–	"for their discovery of the بیکٹیریا Helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease" shared with رابن وارن^[3]
2005	رابن وارن	طب و فعلیات	1937–	"for their discovery of the بیکٹیریا Helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease" shared with بارے مارشل^[4]
2003	جے ایم کوئٹزی	Literature	1940–	"who in innumerable guises portrays the surprising involvement of the outsider"^[5]
1996	پیٹر سی ڈوہرٹی	طب و فعلیات	1940–	"for their discoveries concerning the specificity of the cell mediated قوت مدافعت defence" shared with رولف ایم زنکرنیج^[6]
1994	جون ہارسانئے	Economics	1920–2000	"for their pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games" shared with جان فوربس ناش جے آر and رینہارڈ سیلٹن^[7]
1975	سرجان کونفورتھ	Chemistry	1917-2013	"for his work on the stereochemistry of خامرہ-catalyzed reactions" shared with ولادمیر پریلوگ^[8]
1973	پیٹرک وائٹ	Literature	1912-1990	"for an epic and psychological narrative art which has introduced a new continent into literature"^[9]
1970	سربرنارڈ کٹز	طب و فعلیات	1911-2003	"for their discoveries concerning the humoral transmittors in the nerve terminals and the mechanism for their storage, release and inactivation" shared with الف وون ایولر and جیولیوس ایکزل روڈ^[10]
1964	الیکزینڈر پروکورو	طبیعیات	1916-2002	"for fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics, which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser-لیزر principle" shared with چارلس ہارڈ ٹاونس and نکولے باسو^[11]
1963	سرجوہن ایکلس	طب و فعلیات	1903-1997	"for their discoveries concerning the آئونic mechanisms involved in excitation and inhibition in the peripheral and central portions of the عصبون membrane" shared with الان للویڈ ہوڈکنس and انڈریو ہکسلے^[12]
1960	سرفرینک میکفر لین برنٹ	طب و فعلیات	1899-1985	"for discovery of acquired immunological tolerance" shared with پیٹر میڈاوار^[13]
1945	ہورڈ فلوری	طب و فعلیات	1898-1968	"for the discovery of پنسلین and its curative effect in various infectious diseases" shared with الیگزنڈر فلیمنگ and ارنسٹ بوری چین^[13]
1915	سرولیم ہنری براگ	طبیعیات	1862-1942	"for their services in the analysis of قلمی ساخت by means of ایکس شعاع" shared with ولیم لاورنس براگ^[14]
1915	سرولیم لاورنس براگ	طبیعیات	1890-1971	"for their services in the analysis of قلمی ساخت by means of ایکس شعاع" shared with ولیم ہنری براگ^[15]

مزید دیکھیے[ترمیم]

حوالہ جات[ترمیم]

[1] ttp://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/طبیعیات/laureates/2011/schmidt.html

[2] Elizabeth H. Blackburn - Facts

[3] Barry J. Marshall - Facts

[4] J. Robin Warren - Facts

[5] The Nobel Prize in Literature 2003

[6] Peter C. Doherty - Facts

[7] John C. Harsanyi - Facts

[8] John Cornforth - Facts

[9] Patrick White - Facts

[10] Sir Bernard Katz - Facts

[11] ttp://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/طبیعیات/laureates/1964/prokhorov-facts.html

[12] Sir John Eccles - Facts

[nobelprize.org-13] ا ^ب Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet - Facts

[14] ttp://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/طبیعیات/laureates/1915/wh-bragg.html

[15] ttp://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/طبیعیات/laureates/1915/wl-bragg.html

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