توانائی موضوعات کی فہرست

یہ توانائی موضوعات کی فہرست ہے، جس میں توانائی سے تعلق رکھنے والے مقالات شامل ہیں۔ توانائی سے مراد ‘‘کام کرنے کی قابلیت’’ ہے۔

توانائی تحت‌الساخت[ترمیم]

اطلاقاتِ توانائی[ترمیم]

عمومی موضوعاتِ توانائی[ترمیم]

توانائی
Activation energy explains the differences in the speeds of various chemical reactions
Alternative Energy Index
Bioenergetics
Chemical energetics
Energy in physical cosmology
Energy in Earth science that is responsible for the macroscpic transformations on the planet Earth
برق
Exergy
Green energy
Orders of magnitude (energy) - list describes various energy levels between 10⁻³¹ جولs and 10⁷⁰ joules
حرحرکیات
Perpetual motion
حرارت
History of energy
توانائی, the forms in which energy can be defined
Energy transformation, relating to energy's changes from one form to another.
Energy (signal processing), the inner product of a signal in the time domain
Energy density spectrum, relating to the distribution of signal energy over frequencies.
جہدی توانائی، the form of energy that is due to position of an object
حرکی توانائی، the form of energy as a consequence of the motion of an object or its constituents
Mechanical energy, the potential energy and kinetic energy present in the components of a mechanical system.
Binding energy, a concept explaining how the constituents of atoms or molecules are bound together
ربطی توانائی، a measure of the strength of a chemical bond
Blue energy , energy retrieved from the difference in the salt concentration between seawater and river water
Nuclear energy, energy that is the consequence of decomposition or combination of atomic nuclei
Gibbs free energy, a related concept in chemical thermodynamics that incorporates entropy considerations too
Helmholtz free energy, a thermodynamic potential that measures the "useful" work obtainable from a closed thermodynamic system at a constant temperature, useful for studying explosive chemical reactions
Elastic energy, which causes or is released by the elastic distortion of a solid or a fluid
تائین توانائی - the (IE) of an atom is the energy required to strip it of an electron.
Interaction energy, the contribution to the total energy that is a result of interaction between the objects being considered
Internal energy - (abbreviated E or U) the total kinetic energy due to the motion of molecules (translational, rotational, vibrational) and the total potential energy associated with the vibrational and electric energy of atoms within molecules.
Negative energy
Energy conversion - process of converting energy from one form to another
تاریک توانائی، used to explain some cosmological phenomena
توانائی، empirical experience of the characteristics of different energy forms as they flow and transform
Energy density, amount of energy stored in a given system or region of space per unit volume, or per unit mass
Energy flow, flow of energy in an ecosystem through food chains
Energetics, the scientific study of energy flows under transformation
تناؤ توانائی موترہ، the density and flux of energy and momentum in space-time; the source of the gravitational field in general relativity
Food energy, energy in food that is available
Primary energy - Energy contained in raw fuels and any other forms of energy received by a system as input to the system.
Radiant energy - energy that is transported by waves
Rotational energy - An object's rotational energy or angular kinetic energy is part of its total kinetic energy
آفتابش - radiant energy emitted by the sun, particularly electromagnetic energy
List of large wind farms
List of notable renewable energy organizations
List of photovoltaics companies
List of renewable energy magazines
List of renewable energy topics by country
List of solar thermal power stations
List of wind turbine manufacturers

موجدینِ توانائی ٹیکنالوجی[ترمیم]

ایلیسینڈرو وولٹا
Charles Kettering
Farrington Daniels - شمسی توانائی
Georges Leclanché - battery
John Frederic Daniell -
روڈلف ڈیزل -compression ignition internal combustion engine
Georges Imbert - Wood gas
لیونارڈو ڈا ونچی
Moritz von Jacobi
نیکولاوس آٹو - internal combustion engine
Viktor Schauberger - Implosion
Robert Stirling - Stirling engine (external combustion)
نکولا ٹیسلا
جیمز واٹ - steam engine with separate condensor

توانائی اور معاشرہ[ترمیم]

Energy (Society), applications and energy related activities in society
World energy resources and consumption
List of energy resources, substances like fuels, petroleum products and electricity
Energy crisis, the need to conserve energy resources
طرزیات توانائی, development of energy resources
طرزیات توانائی
Embodied energy, the sum total of energy expended to deliver a good or service as it travels through the economy
Energy conservation, tips for conserving energy resources
Energy economics, as the foundation of other relationships
Energy industry, that supplies of fuel for consumers
Energy policy, government policies and plans for energy supply
Energy storage, methods commonly used to store energy resources for later use
Biosphere
Ecology
Energy balance
یوم ارض
طرزیات توانائی - Ongoing effort to provide abundant and accessible energy, through knowledge, skills and constructions.
Energy speculation
Free energy suppression
طرزیات توانائی - Provides a general overview of future energy development.
History of perpetual motion machines
Hubbert peak theory, also known as peak oil - the theory that world oil production will peak (or has peaked), and will then rapidly decline, with a corresponding rapid increase in prices.
Power harvesting
Renewable energy development

مسائل[ترمیم]

Environmental concerns with electricity generation
Soft energy path - an energy use and development strategy delineated and promoted by some energy experts and activists
Fuel poverty
Peak Oil
Low-carbon economy
2000 Watt society
Greasestock, American showcase of vehicles and technologies powered by alternative energy

Energy Policies and Use - National and International[ترمیم]

بین‌الاقوامی[ترمیم]

Energy policy - Introductory article
Energy and Environmental Security Initiative (EESI)

خطّی اور قومی[ترمیم]

تفصیلی مضمون کے لیے Category:Energy policy by country ملاحظہ کریں۔

Energy law - overview of many energy laws from various countries and states
- New York energy law
Energy Tax Act - United States energy-related legislation. See also : Category:United States federal energy legislation
Proposed oil phase-out in Sweden
United Kingdom:
- Energy policy of the United Kingdom
- Energy use and conservation in the United Kingdom

اصطلاحاتِ توانائی اکائیات[ترمیم]

Barrel of oil equivalent
British thermal unit
Calorie
Units of energy, joules, ergs, calories, etc.
Current solar income - the amount of solar energy that falls as sunlight
Direct current
الیکٹرون وولٹ - (symbol: eV) is the amount of energy gained by a single unbound electron when it falls through an electrostatic potential difference of one volt
Planck energy, 1.22 × 10¹⁹ GeV (billion electron volts)
Enthalpy
Erg - (symbol "erg") unit of energy and mechanical work in the centimetre-gram-second (CGS) system of units
EU energy label
Fill factor - defined as the ratio of the maximum power (Vmp x Jmp) divided by the short-circuit current (Isc) and open-circuit voltage (Voc) in light current density - voltage (J-V) characteristics of solar cells.
Foot-pound - (symbol ft·lbf or ft·lbf) is an Imperial and U.S. customary unit of mechanical work, or energy, although in scientific fields one commonly uses the equivalent metric unit of the joule (J). There are approximately 1.356 J/(ft·lbf).
Francis turbine the most common water turbine in use today
Gigaton - Metric Unit of mass, equal to 1,000,000,000 (1 billion) metric tons, 1,000,000,000,000 (1 trillion) kilograms
- Any of various units of energy, such as gigatons of TNT equivalent, gigatons of coal equivalent, gigatons petroleum equivalent.
Gray (unit) - (symbol: Gy), is the SI unit of energy for the absorbed dose of radiation. One gray is the absorption of one joule of radiation energy by one kilogram of matter. One gray equals 100 rad, an older unit.
Heat
جول - (symbol J, also called newton meter, watt second, or coulomb volt)
Kilowatt-hour - (symbol: kW·h) corresponds to one kilowatt (kW) of power being used over a period of one hour.
Kinetic energy
Mass driver
Mass-energy equivalence - where mass has an energy equivalence, and energy has a mass equivalence
واٹ
Net energy gain
Photoelectric effect
Power beaming - Moving energy from one place to another through "empty space" (or air)
Power factor - of an AC electric power system is defined as the ratio of the real power to the apparent power.
Therm - (symbol thm) a non-SI unit of heat energy. It is approximately the heat equivalent of burning 100 cubic feet of natural gas. In the US gas industry it is defined as exactly 100,000 BTU_59 °F or 105.4804 megajoules.
Ton of oil equivalent
TPE - Ton Petroleum Equivalent, 45.217 GJ, see ton of oil equivalent

Allegorical, esoteric, and pseudoscientific[ترمیم]

Energy (esotericism), invoked by spiritualists for alternative modes of healing the human body as well as a spirit that permeates all of reality.
Orgone, Wilhelm Reich "discovered" this energy and tried to use it to cure various physical ailments and control the weather.
Qi a concept from Oriental medicine that is sometimes translated as "energy" in the West.
Vitalism, often referred to as "energy"
Cold fusion, unproven source of energy capable of reproducing hot fusion's energy output at room temperatures
Bubble fusion, also known as Sonofusion, unproven source of energy from acoustic collapse of bubbles.
پانی سے چلنے والی کار, unproven means of powering a car using water as fuel.

مرافقاتِ توانائی[ترمیم]

Exxon Mobil
Enercon GmbH - Company based in Germany that operates in the wind turbine industry. One of the biggest producers in the world.
سعودی آرامکو
Sasol
United States Enrichment Corporation - contracts with the United States Department of Energy to produce enriched uranium.

Non-profit organizations[ترمیم]

Musicians United for Safe Energy

Industry associations[ترمیم]

OPEC - Organization of Petroleum-exporting Countries
IEA - International Energy Agency
CAPP - Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers
World LP Gas Association - WLPGA

نیز دیکھیے[ترمیم]

سانچہ:Technology