"حرکت ملی پارٹی" کے نسخوں کے درمیان فرق

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| membership = {{increase}}479,199 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.yargitaycb.gov.tr/icerik/1158 |title=Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi|work=Party files|publisher=T.C. Yargıtay Cumhuriyet Başsavcısı (Office of the Prosecutor at the Court of Cassation of the Turkish Republic)|date=4 فروری 2019|url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214104944/http://www.yargitaycb.gov.tr/Partiler/mhp.html|archivedate=14 فروری 2015|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
| membership = {{increase}}479,199 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.yargitaycb.gov.tr/icerik/1158 |title=Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi|work=Party files|publisher=T.C. Yargıtay Cumhuriyet Başsavcısı (Office of the Prosecutor at the Court of Cassation of the Turkish Republic)|date=4 فروری 2019|url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214104944/http://www.yargitaycb.gov.tr/Partiler/mhp.html|archivedate=14 فروری 2015|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
| national = [[جمہوری اتفاق (ترکی)]]
| national = [[جمہوری اتفاق (ترکی)]]
| position = [[دایاں بازو]]<ref>{{cite book|first=Fawaz|last=Gerges|title=Contentious Politics in the Middle East|page=299|publisher=Springer|year=2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2017|page=65|first=Gözde|last=Yilmaz|title=Minority Rights in Turkey}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=[[Yahoo News]]|title=Turkish right-wing dissidents' bid to oust party leader foiled|date=15 مئی 2016|url=https://news.yahoo.com/wing-turkey-party-bid-oust-longtime-leader-033417332.html}}</ref><br />to [[Far-right politics|far-right]]<ref>[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=QnP1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA46&lpg=PA46&dq=Far-right+Nationalist+Movement+Party&source=bl&ots=aZcATULlMv&sig=bVY1lgLdVPg4cCQL9crgjWxHco0&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiL-Yvw75PSAhVsJsAKHa1BBvc4ChDoAQhCMAc#v=onepage&q=Far-right%20Nationalist%20Movement%20Party&f=false Turkey Recent Economic and Political Developments Yearbook Volume 1 – Strategic Information and Developments]۔ P.46. Published in جولائی 2015 and updated annually. International Business Publications, Washington, USA. Accessed via Google books. Retrieved 16 فروری 2017.</ref><ref>[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=E0VDAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA180&lpg=PA180&dq=Far-right+Nationalist+Movement+Party&source=bl&ots=ujgunad0Oq&sig=4M83BRsSOmRpWcdKran8zxkx75o&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjHoqmm75PSAhUDD8AKHWyaB7o4ChDoAQhIMAk#v=onepage&q=Far-right%20Nationalist%20Movement%20Party&f=false Global Turkey in Europe II. Energy, Migration, Civil Society and Citizenship Issues in Turkey-EU Relations.] p.180. First published by Edizioni Nuova Cultura in 2014. Published in Rome, Italy. Accessed via Google books. Retrieved 16 فروری 2017.</ref><ref>[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/turkish-far-right-on-the-rise-1088461.html Turkish far right on the rise.] The Independent. Author – Justin Huggler. Published 19 اپریل 1999. Retrieved 16 فروری 2017.</ref><ref>{{cite news |date= 13 جون 2011 |title= Turkey election: Victorious Erdogan pledges 'consensus' |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-13744972 |work= BBC News |access-date= 27 اکتوبر 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date= 13 جون 2011 |title= Turkey's Erdogan wins election |url= https://www.rte.ie/news/2011/0612/302276-turkey/ |work= RTÉ |access-date= 27 اکتوبر 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last= Uras |first= Umut |date= 29 مارچ 2019 |title= New test for Erdogan: What's at stake in Turkish local elections? |url= https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/03/test-erdogan-stake-turkish-local-elections-190327190617999.html |work= Al Jazeera |access-date= 27 اکتوبر 2019}}</ref>
| position = [[دایاں بازو]]<ref>{{cite book|first=Fawaz|last=Gerges|title=Contentious Politics in the Middle East|page=299|publisher=Springer|year=2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2017|page=65|first=Gözde|last=Yilmaz|title=Minority Rights in Turkey}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=[[Yahoo News]]|title=Turkish right-wing dissidents' bid to oust party leader foiled|date=15 مئی 2016|url=https://news.yahoo.com/wing-turkey-party-bid-oust-longtime-leader-033417332.html}}</ref><br />to [[Far-right politics|far-right]]<ref>[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=QnP1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA46&lpg=PA46&dq=Far-right+Nationalist+Movement+Party&source=bl&ots=aZcATULlMv&sig=bVY1lgLdVPg4cCQL9crgjWxHco0&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiL-Yvw75PSAhVsJsAKHa1BBvc4ChDoAQhCMAc#v=onepage&q=Far-right%20Nationalist%20Movement%20Party&f=false Turkey Recent Economic and Political Developments Yearbook Volume 1 – Strategic Information and Developments]۔ P.46. Published in جولائی 2015 and updated annually. International Business Publications, Washington, USA. Accessed via Google books. Retrieved 16 فروری 2017.</ref><ref>[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=E0VDAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA180&lpg=PA180&dq=Far-right+Nationalist+Movement+Party&source=bl&ots=ujgunad0Oq&sig=4M83BRsSOmRpWcdKran8zxkx75o&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjHoqmm75PSAhUDD8AKHWyaB7o4ChDoAQhIMAk#v=onepage&q=Far-right%20Nationalist%20Movement%20Party&f=false Global Turkey in Europe II. Energy, Migration, Civil Society and Citizenship Issues in Turkey-EU Relations.] p.180. First published by Edizioni Nuova Cultura in 2014. Published in Rome, Italy. Accessed via Google books. Retrieved 16 فروری 2017.</ref><ref>[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/turkish-far-right-on-the-rise-1088461.html Turkish far right on the rise.] {{wayback|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/turkish-far-right-on-the-rise-1088461.html |date=20131220012836 }} The Independent. Author – Justin Huggler. Published 19 اپریل 1999. Retrieved 16 فروری 2017.</ref><ref>{{cite news |date= 13 جون 2011 |title= Turkey election: Victorious Erdogan pledges 'consensus' |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-13744972 |work= BBC News |access-date= 27 اکتوبر 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date= 13 جون 2011 |title= Turkey's Erdogan wins election |url= https://www.rte.ie/news/2011/0612/302276-turkey/ |work= RTÉ |access-date= 27 اکتوبر 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last= Uras |first= Umut |date= 29 مارچ 2019 |title= New test for Erdogan: What's at stake in Turkish local elections? |url= https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/03/test-erdogan-stake-turkish-local-elections-190327190617999.html |work= Al Jazeera |access-date= 27 اکتوبر 2019}}</ref>
| ideology = {{Nowrap|[[Turkish nationalism|Turkish]] [[ultranationalism]]<ref>{{cite journal |author=Arman, Murat Necip|title=The Sources Of Banality In Transforming Turkish Nationalism|journal= CEU Political Science Journal| issue=2|date= 2007 |pp= 133–151}}</ref><ref>{{cite conference|author=Eissenstat, Howard. |title=Anatolianism: The History of a Failed Metaphor of Turkish Nationalism|conference=Middle East Studies Association Conference|location=Washington, D.C.|date= نومبر 2002}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Tachau, Frank. |title=The Search for National Identity among the Turks|journal= Die Welt des Islams|series= New Series|volume= 8|issue=3 |date=1963| pp= 165–176}}</ref><ref name="Cook">{{cite journal |first=Steven A. |last=Cook |title=Recent History: The Rise of the Justice and Development Party |journal=U.S.-Turkey Relations: A New Partnership to|publisher=Council on Foreign Relations |year=2012 |page=52}}</ref><br />[[Cultural nationalism]]<ref name="Cook" /><ref>{{cite journal |first=Fatma Müge |last=Göçek |title=The Transformation of Turkey: Redefining State and Society from the Ottoman Empire to the Modern Era |publisher=I.B. Tauris |year=2011 |page=56}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |first=Nathalie |last=Tocci |title=Turkey and the European Union |journal=The Routledge Handbook of Modern Turkey |publisher=Routledge |year=2012 |page=241}}</ref><br />[[Social conservatism]]<ref>{{cite journal|title=Turkey's Radical Right and the Kurdish Issue: The MHP's Reaction to the "Democratic Opening"|first=Ödül|last=Celep|year=2010|journal=[[Insight Turkey]]|volume=12|issue=2}}</ref><br />[[National conservatism]]<ref>{{cite book|title=Turkey and the European Union: Domestic Politics, Economic Integration and International Dynamics|publisher=Routledge|year=2004|page=127|first=Ali|last=Carkoglu}}</ref><br />[[Right-wing populism]]<ref name="Farnen">{{cite book|editor1-last=Farnen|editor1-first=Russell F.|title=Nationalism, Ethnicity, and Identity: Cross National and Comparative Perspectives|date=2004|publisher=Transaction Secularism Publishers|isbn=978-1-4128-2936-6|page=252|quote=۔.the nationalist-fascist Turkish National Movement Party (MHP)۔}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Abadan-Unat|first1=Nermin|title=Turks in Europe: From Guest Worker to Transnational Citizen|date=2011|publisher=Berghahn Books|location=New York|isbn=978-1-84545-425-8|page=19|quote=۔.۔the fascist Nationalist Movement Party.۔.}}</ref><br />[[Euroscepticism]]<ref>{{cite web | title = Euroscepticism: Party Ideology Meets Strategy| url =https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233292008}}</ref>}}<br />[[Pan-Turkism]]<ref>{{cite news|title=MHP to start rallies against Kurdish terrorist movement on Dec 13|url=http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail.action;jsessionid=3Ghv60BSd63UASpRJxK9ZPhJ?newsId=194568&columnistId=0|accessdate=4 جنوری 2015|work=Today's Zaman|date=4 دسمبر 2009|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150104161345/http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail.action;jsessionid=3Ghv60BSd63UASpRJxK9ZPhJ?newsId=194568&columnistId=0|archivedate=4 جنوری 2015}}</ref><br />[[Turanism]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Söyler|first1=Mehtap|title=The Turkish Deep State: State Consolidation, Civil-Military Relations and Democracy|date=2015|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-66880-0|page=119|url=https://books.google.com.au/books/about/The_Turkish_Deep_State.html?id=CcKgBgAAQBAJ|language=en}}</ref>
| ideology = {{Nowrap|[[Turkish nationalism|Turkish]] [[ultranationalism]]<ref>{{cite journal |author=Arman, Murat Necip|title=The Sources Of Banality In Transforming Turkish Nationalism|journal= CEU Political Science Journal| issue=2|date= 2007 |pp= 133–151}}</ref><ref>{{cite conference|author=Eissenstat, Howard. |title=Anatolianism: The History of a Failed Metaphor of Turkish Nationalism|conference=Middle East Studies Association Conference|location=Washington, D.C.|date= نومبر 2002}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Tachau, Frank. |title=The Search for National Identity among the Turks|journal= Die Welt des Islams|series= New Series|volume= 8|issue=3 |date=1963| pp= 165–176}}</ref><ref name="Cook">{{cite journal |first=Steven A. |last=Cook |title=Recent History: The Rise of the Justice and Development Party |journal=U.S.-Turkey Relations: A New Partnership to|publisher=Council on Foreign Relations |year=2012 |page=52}}</ref><br />[[Cultural nationalism]]<ref name="Cook" /><ref>{{cite journal |first=Fatma Müge |last=Göçek |title=The Transformation of Turkey: Redefining State and Society from the Ottoman Empire to the Modern Era |publisher=I.B. Tauris |year=2011 |page=56}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |first=Nathalie |last=Tocci |title=Turkey and the European Union |journal=The Routledge Handbook of Modern Turkey |publisher=Routledge |year=2012 |page=241}}</ref><br />[[Social conservatism]]<ref>{{cite journal|title=Turkey's Radical Right and the Kurdish Issue: The MHP's Reaction to the "Democratic Opening"|first=Ödül|last=Celep|year=2010|journal=[[Insight Turkey]]|volume=12|issue=2}}</ref><br />[[National conservatism]]<ref>{{cite book|title=Turkey and the European Union: Domestic Politics, Economic Integration and International Dynamics|publisher=Routledge|year=2004|page=127|first=Ali|last=Carkoglu}}</ref><br />[[Right-wing populism]]<ref name="Farnen">{{cite book|editor1-last=Farnen|editor1-first=Russell F.|title=Nationalism, Ethnicity, and Identity: Cross National and Comparative Perspectives|date=2004|publisher=Transaction Secularism Publishers|isbn=978-1-4128-2936-6|page=252|quote=۔.the nationalist-fascist Turkish National Movement Party (MHP)۔}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Abadan-Unat|first1=Nermin|title=Turks in Europe: From Guest Worker to Transnational Citizen|date=2011|publisher=Berghahn Books|location=New York|isbn=978-1-84545-425-8|page=19|quote=۔.۔the fascist Nationalist Movement Party.۔.}}</ref><br />[[Euroscepticism]]<ref>{{cite web | title = Euroscepticism: Party Ideology Meets Strategy| url =https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233292008}}</ref>}}<br />[[Pan-Turkism]]<ref>{{cite news|title=MHP to start rallies against Kurdish terrorist movement on Dec 13|url=http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail.action;jsessionid=3Ghv60BSd63UASpRJxK9ZPhJ?newsId=194568&columnistId=0|accessdate=4 جنوری 2015|work=Today's Zaman|date=4 دسمبر 2009|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150104161345/http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail.action;jsessionid=3Ghv60BSd63UASpRJxK9ZPhJ?newsId=194568&columnistId=0|archivedate=4 جنوری 2015}}</ref><br />[[Turanism]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Söyler|first1=Mehtap|title=The Turkish Deep State: State Consolidation, Civil-Military Relations and Democracy|date=2015|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-66880-0|page=119|url=https://books.google.com.au/books/about/The_Turkish_Deep_State.html?id=CcKgBgAAQBAJ|language=en}}</ref>
| seats1_title = [[ترکی قومی اسمبلی]]
| seats1_title = [[ترکی قومی اسمبلی]]

نسخہ بمطابق 12:13، 7 اگست 2021ء


Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi
مخففMHP
صدرDevlet Bahçeli
جنرل سیکرٹریİsmet Büyükataman [tr]
قیامالپ ارسلان ترکیش
نعرہÜlkenin Geleceğine Oy Ver ("Vote for the Country's Future")
تاسیس9 فروری 1969؛ 55 سال قبل (1969-02-09)
پیشروRepublican Villagers Nation Party
صدر دفترEhlibeyt Mh. Ceyhun Atuf Kansu Cd No:128, 06105 انقرہ، ترکی
Paramilitary wingGrey Wolves (غیر رسمی)
رکنیت  (2018)Increase479,199 [1]
نظریاتTurkish ultranationalism[2][3][4][5]
Cultural nationalism[5][6][7]
Social conservatism[8]
National conservatism[9]
Right-wing populism[10][11]
Euroscepticism[12]
Pan-Turkism[13]
Turanism[14]
سیاسی حیثیتدایاں بازو[15][16][17]
to far-right[18][19][20][21][22][23]
قومی اشتراکجمہوری اتفاق (ترکی)
ترکی قومی اسمبلی
49 / 600
ترکی کی میٹروپولیٹن بلدیات
1 / 30
ضلعی بلدیات
233 / 1,351
صوبائی کونسلرز
188 / 1,251
Municipal Assemblies
2,819 / 20,498
جماعت کا پرچم
Flag of the Nationalist Movement Party
ویب سائٹ
www.mhp.org.tr

نیشنلسٹ موومنٹ پارٹی (انگریزی: Nationalist Movement Party) (ترکی زبان: Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi) ترکی کی ایک سیاسی جماعت ہے۔

حوالہ جات

  1. ↑ "Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi"۔ Party files۔ T.C. Yargıtay Cumhuriyet Başsavcısı (Office of the Prosecutor at the Court of Cassation of the Turkish Republic)۔ 4 فروری 2019۔ 14 فروری 2015 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ 
  2. ↑ Arman, Murat Necip (2007)۔ "The Sources Of Banality In Transforming Turkish Nationalism"۔ CEU Political Science Journal (2): 133–151 
  3. ↑ لوا خطا ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Utilities میں 38 سطر پر: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil)۔
  4. ↑ Tachau, Frank. (1963)۔ "The Search for National Identity among the Turks"۔ Die Welt des Islams۔ New Series۔ 8 (3): 165–176 
  5. ^ ا ب Steven A. Cook (2012)۔ "Recent History: The Rise of the Justice and Development Party"۔ U.S.-Turkey Relations: A New Partnership to۔ Council on Foreign Relations: 52 
  6. ↑ Fatma Müge Göçek (2011)۔ "The Transformation of Turkey: Redefining State and Society from the Ottoman Empire to the Modern Era"۔ I.B. Tauris: 56 
  7. ↑ Nathalie Tocci (2012)۔ "Turkey and the European Union"۔ The Routledge Handbook of Modern Turkey۔ Routledge: 241 
  8. ↑ Ödül Celep (2010)۔ "Turkey's Radical Right and the Kurdish Issue: The MHP's Reaction to the "Democratic Opening""۔ Insight Turkey۔ 12 (2) 
  9. ↑ Ali Carkoglu (2004)۔ Turkey and the European Union: Domestic Politics, Economic Integration and International Dynamics۔ Routledge۔ صفحہ: 127 
  10. ↑ Russell F. Farnen، مدیر (2004)۔ Nationalism, Ethnicity, and Identity: Cross National and Comparative Perspectives۔ Transaction Secularism Publishers۔ صفحہ: 252۔ ISBN 978-1-4128-2936-6۔ ۔.the nationalist-fascist Turkish National Movement Party (MHP)۔ 
  11. ↑ Nermin Abadan-Unat (2011)۔ Turks in Europe: From Guest Worker to Transnational Citizen۔ New York: Berghahn Books۔ صفحہ: 19۔ ISBN 978-1-84545-425-8۔ ۔.۔the fascist Nationalist Movement Party.۔. 
  12. ↑ "Euroscepticism: Party Ideology Meets Strategy" 
  13. ↑ "MHP to start rallies against Kurdish terrorist movement on Dec 13"۔ Today's Zaman۔ 4 دسمبر 2009۔ 4 جنوری 2015 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 4 جنوری 2015 
  14. ↑ Mehtap Söyler (2015)۔ The Turkish Deep State: State Consolidation, Civil-Military Relations and Democracy (بزبان انگریزی)۔ Routledge۔ صفحہ: 119۔ ISBN 978-1-317-66880-0 
  15. ↑ Fawaz Gerges (2016)۔ Contentious Politics in the Middle East۔ Springer۔ صفحہ: 299 
  16. ↑ Gözde Yilmaz (2017)۔ Minority Rights in Turkey۔ Taylor & Francis۔ صفحہ: 65 
  17. ↑ "Turkish right-wing dissidents' bid to oust party leader foiled"۔ Yahoo News۔ 15 مئی 2016 
  18. ↑ Turkey Recent Economic and Political Developments Yearbook Volume 1 – Strategic Information and Developments۔ P.46. Published in جولائی 2015 and updated annually. International Business Publications, Washington, USA. Accessed via Google books. Retrieved 16 فروری 2017.
  19. ↑ Global Turkey in Europe II. Energy, Migration, Civil Society and Citizenship Issues in Turkey-EU Relations. p.180. First published by Edizioni Nuova Cultura in 2014. Published in Rome, Italy. Accessed via Google books. Retrieved 16 فروری 2017.
  20. ↑ Turkish far right on the rise. آرکائیو شدہ (Date missing) بذریعہ independent.co.uk (Error: unknown archive URL) The Independent. Author – Justin Huggler. Published 19 اپریل 1999. Retrieved 16 فروری 2017.
  21. ↑ "Turkey election: Victorious Erdogan pledges 'consensus'"۔ BBC News۔ 13 جون 2011۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 27 اکتوبر 2019 
  22. ↑ "Turkey's Erdogan wins election"۔ RTÉ۔ 13 جون 2011۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 27 اکتوبر 2019 
  23. ↑ Umut Uras (29 مارچ 2019)۔ "New test for Erdogan: What's at stake in Turkish local elections?"۔ Al Jazeera۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 27 اکتوبر 2019 
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