سانچہ:Refn
Purpose
[ترمیم]This template is used to create footnotes in Wikipedia, as an alternative and complement to the <ref>
. Because of a technical limitation, some of the standard Wikipedia markup elements that are often used in the article prose do not work within a set of <ref>...</ref>
tags, including but not limited to the pipe trick, template substitution and another "nested" set of <ref>...</ref>
tags. For example, the following does not work as expected:
<ref>[[Help:Footnotes|]]</ref>
(Generates: [[Help:Footnotes|]] instead of a wikilink)<ref>{{SUBST:TODAY}}</ref>
(Generates: {{SUBST:TODAY}} instead of the date that the edit was made)<ref>Explanatory footnote<ref>Citation</ref></ref>
(Generates: Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page). </ref>)
Replacing the outermost <ref>...</ref>
set with {{Refn}} allows for the use of the markup elements listed above.
Usage
[ترمیم]{{refn|group=groupname|name=name|Contents of the footnote}}
- groupname: Groupname per WP:REFGROUP; if not specified, then the main and nested references will be rendered into the same reference list
- name: Reference name per WP:REFNAME
Names for footnotes and groups must follow these rules:
- Names are case-sensitive
- Names may not be purely numeric
- Names must be unique—you cannot use the same name to define different groups or footnotes
- Quotes are optional if the only characters used are letters A–Z, a–z, digits 0–9, and the symbols
!$%&()*,-.:;<@[]^_`{|}~
- Inclusion of any other characters, including spaces, requires that the name be enclosed in quotes (
"
) - The quote marks must be the standard straight keyboard marks (
"
); curly or other quotes will be parsed as part of the reference name. - Quote-enclosed names may not include a less-than sign (
<
) or a double straight quote symbol ("
) - Please consider keeping names simple and restricted to the standard انگریزی حروف تہجی and numerals.
- (You may optionally provide names even when the name is not required.)
Examples
[ترمیم]Footnotes with citations
[ترمیم]مارک اپ | بطور نتیجہ |
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Other forms of citations
[ترمیم]مارک اپ | بطور نتیجہ |
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Substitution
[ترمیم]The first example shows that substitution does not work in a regular <ref>...</ref>
tag (the |access-date=
does not appear correctly). The second example shows that the |access-date=
is substituted correctly within {{refn}}.
مارک اپ | بطور نتیجہ |
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Errors
[ترمیم]If the reference or note content is missing, then Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; refs with no name must have content. will be displayed.
If the note content contains an equals sign (=
), the equals sign will be interpreted as setting off a named parameter and cause an error. This can be worked around by using a numbered parameter, for example:
مارک اپ | بطور نتیجہ |
---|---|
{{refn|1+1=2}} |
Cite error: There are <ref> tags on this page without content in them (see the help page). |
{{refn|1= 1+1=2}} |
|
اوپر دی گئی دستاویز صفحہ سانچہ:Refn/دستاویز سے شامل کی گئی ہے۔ (ترمیم | تاریخچہ) صارفین سانچہ کے تختہ مشق (تخلیق | آئینہ) اور ثابتات (تخلیق) میں تجربات کرسکتے ہیں۔ براہ کرم /دستاویز کے ذیلی صفحہ پر زمرہ جات شامل فرمائیں۔ اس سانچہ کے ذیلی صفحات۔ |