فہرست ممالک و علاقہ جات بلحاظ بحری حدود
یہ فہرست ممالک و علاقہ جات بلحاظ بحری حدود ہے۔
فہرست[ترمیم]
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مزید دیکھیے[ترمیم]
- فہرست ممالک بلحاظ سرحد/رقبہ تناسب
- فہرست ممالک وعلاقہ جات بلحاظ زمینی سرحد
- فہرست ممالک وعلاقہ جات بلحاظ بری و بحری حدود
حوالہ جات[ترمیم]
- ^ ا ب پ
- ↑ In 1992, Abkhazia declared sovereignty from جارجیا. جارجیا disputes the declaration and considers Abkhazia to be part of its territory. The only sovereign states that recognize Abkhazia's sovereignty are روس, نکاراگوا, وینزویلا, and ناورو. Because of the low level of international recognition, Abkhazia is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع This is a territorial claim in Antarctica. Territorial claims in Antarctica have been recognized only between the few countries making claims in the area. Because some of the claims overlap and there is a low number of recognition for these claims, Antarctic territorial claims are not included in this chart when listing countries' neighbouring countries and territories. The specific Antarctic claims are included in this chart, but only in reference to each other.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ This territory is part of the widely dispersed French Southern and Antarctic Lands, an overseas territory of France.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل م ن و ہ ھ ی ے اا اب ات اث اج اح This territory is not sovereign but is a British overseas territory. Its territory constitutes part of the sovereign territory of the برطانیہ but strictly speaking is not part of the برطانیہ itself.
- ^ ا ب See البانیہ–اطالیہ Boundary Agreement.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل م ن و ہ ھ ی ے اا اب ات اث اج اح This territory is not sovereign, but is an جزیراتی علاقہ of the ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا۔ U.S. territories are considered to be part of the sovereign territory of the ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا۔
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ The جزائر کک is a self-governing country in free association with نیوزی لینڈ. The جزائر کک controls a portion of its own foreign affairs, بشمول the establishment and regulation of borders. However, the جزائر کک is not a member of the اقوام متحدہ and is part of the نیوزی لینڈ, with Cook Island people being نیوزی لینڈ citizens. For purposes of this list, the جزائر کک، نیوزی لینڈ، نیووے, and ٹوکیلاؤ are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- ^ ا ب پ ت See جزائر کک – ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکہ Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ نیووے is a self-governing country in free association with نیوزی لینڈ. نیووے controls a portion of its own foreign affairs, بشمول the establishment and regulation of borders. However, نیووے is not a member of the اقوام متحدہ and is part of the نیوزی لینڈ, with نیووےan people being نیوزی لینڈ citizens. For purposes of this list, نیووے، the جزائر کک, نیوزی لینڈ، and ٹوکیلاؤ are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- ^ ا ب پ ت See نیووے – ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکہ Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ٹوکیلاؤ is a non-self-governing territory within the نیوزی لینڈ. For purposes of this list, ٹوکیلاؤ، the جزائر کک, نیوزی لینڈ, and نیووے are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- ^ ا ب پ ت See Treaty of Tokehega.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل This territory is not sovereign, but is an overseas collectivity of فرانس, and as such it is part of the sovereign territory of فرانس۔
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ See 1996 فرانس – برطانیہ Maritime Delimitation Agreements.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح See 1993 برطانیہ – ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکہ Maritime Boundary Treaties.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث Claims to territory overlap.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض This territory is not sovereign but is an Overseas department and region and an overseas region of France. As such, it is sovereign French territory that is an integral part of the French Republic.
- ^ ا ب See Beagle Channel Arbitration.
- ^ ا ب See Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984 between چلی and ارجنٹائن.
- ^ ا ب ارجنٹائن claims sovereignty over the جزائر فاکلینڈ، which is a British overseas territory.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ This territory is not sovereign, but is a constituent country within the Kingdom of the نیدرلینڈز. For purposes of this list, اروبا, کیوراساؤ, the نیدرلینڈز, and سنٹ مارٹن (نیدرلینڈز) are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث See نیدرلینڈز–وینزویلا Boundary Treaty.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز This territory is not sovereign but is part of the sovereign territory of Australia.
- ^ ا ب پ See Timor Sea Treaty.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ See آسٹریلیا–فرانس Marine Delimitation Agreement.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ نیو کیلیڈونیا is not sovereign but is a sui generis collectivity of فرانس and as such it is part of the sovereign territory of فرانس۔
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ See آسٹریلیا – نیوزی لینڈ Maritime Treaty.
- ^ ا ب پ See آسٹریلیا – جزائر سلیمان Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س The maritime boundary is in the Caspian Sea. Some consider the Caspian Sea to be a lake.
- ^ ا ب پ ت This territory is not sovereign but is an autonomous region of پرتگال. Its territory constitutes a constituent part of the sovereign territory of پرتگال۔
- ^ ا ب See بارباڈوس v. ٹرینیڈاڈ و ٹوباگو.
- ^ ا ب پ مڈغاسکر claims sovereignty over باساس دا انڈیا, جزیرہ یوروپا, اور جزیرہ جوان ڈے نووا.
- ↑ This territory is not sovereign and is a dependent territory of ناروے. It is not part of the Kingdom of ناروے, but it is considered to be part of the sovereign territory of ناروے۔
- ^ ا ب پ موریشس claims sovereignty over the جزائر چاگوس and does not recognise the برطانوی بحرہند خطہ.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ This territory is not sovereign, but is a country within the مملکت ڈنمارک. For purposes of this list, ڈنمارک, the جزائرفارو, and گرین لینڈ are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- ^ ا ب پ See کینیڈا–فرانس Maritime Boundary Case.
- ^ ا ب پ See Alaska boundary dispute; Pig War.
- ^ ا ب See کیپ ورڈی – موریتانیہ Maritime Delimitation Treaty.
- ^ ا ب See کیپ ورڈی – سینیگال Maritime Delimitation Treaty.
- ^ ا ب پ See ہونڈوراس – برطانیہ Maritime Delimitation Treaty.
- ^ ا ب See Case Concerning Maritime Delimitation between the Republic of پیرو and the Republic of چلی (پیرو v. چلی).
- ↑ For information on the جمہوریۂ چین, see the listing in this table under "تائیوان".
- ^ ا ب ہانگ کانگ is not sovereign but since 1997 has been a Special Administrative Region of the چین. ہانگ کانگ has a high degree of autonomy, بشمول separate passports and a defined international boundary within چین، but it is not considered a separate sovereign state for the purposes of this list.
- ^ ا ب مکاؤ is not sovereign but since 1999 has been a Special Administrative Region of the چین. مکاؤ has a high degree of autonomy, بشمول separate passports and a defined international boundary within چین، but it is not considered a separate sovereign state for the purposes of this list.
- ↑ جزیرہ کلپرٹن is not sovereign but is property of the government of فرانس; as such, it is part of the sovereign territory of فرانس۔
- ^ ا ب See Liévano–Brutus treaty.
- ^ ا ب پ Madagascar claims sovereignty over the Glorioso Islands.
- ^ ا ب پ ت See جزائر کک – فرانس Maritime Delimitation Agreement.
- ^ ا ب See کیوبا–ہیٹی Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- ^ ا ب See کیوبا–جمیکا Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- ^ ا ب پ کیوبا – ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکہ Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- ↑ ترک جمہوریہ شمالی قبرص declared independence in 1983, shortly after ترکی invaded the island in response to a مسلح بغاوت by یونانی قبرصیs that was backed by یونان. قبرص disputes the declaration of sovereignty and considers ترک جمہوریہ شمالی قبرص to be part of its territory. The اقوام متحدہ and the یورپی اتحاد also do not recognize the sovereignty of ترک جمہوریہ شمالی قبرص۔ The only sovereign state that recognizes ترک جمہوریہ شمالی قبرص's sovereignty is ترکی۔ ترک جمہوریہ شمالی قبرص also lacks some of the indicators of legal sovereignty, relying heavily on ترکی for its continuing existence separate from قبرص۔ Because of these factors, ترک جمہوریہ شمالی قبرص is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- ↑ Does not include the Faroe Islands and Greenland.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج This territory is not sovereign, but is a constituent part of the Kingdom of ناروے.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ See ڈومینیکا–فرانس Maritime Delimitation Agreement.
- ^ ا ب پ See جمہوریہ ڈومینیکن – برطانیہ Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ In 1988, the تنظیم آزادی فلسطین declared as sovereign the State of فلسطین. Although Palestinian sovereignty is recognized by about 130 countries, فلسطین is not a member of the اقوام متحدہ and lacks other indicators of legal sovereignty. The State of فلسطین/فلسطینی علاقہ جات consists of the فلسطینی علاقہ جات and the فلسطینی علاقہ جات. In this list, for purposes of counting bordering states, the فلسطینی علاقہ جات are considered to be a single sovereign entity.
- ^ ا ب See استوائی گنی – نائجیریا Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- ^ ا ب See استوائی گنی – ساؤ ٹوم و پرنسپے Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- ^ ا ب See جزائرحنیش تنازع.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ See فجی–فرانس Maritime Delimitation Agreement.
- ↑ Excluding French overseas departments, collectivities, and territories.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح This territory is not sovereign but it a تاج توابع. Crown Dependencies are possessions of the British Crown but strictly speaking are not part of the برطانیہ۔
- ^ ا ب Excluding Adélie Land.
- ^ ا ب پ See فرانس–موریشس Delimitation Convention.
- ^ ا ب پ ت See 1983 فرانس – برطانیہ Maritime Boundary Convention.
- ^ ا ب پ See فرانس – سینٹ لوسیا Delimitation Agreement.
- ^ ا ب پ ت See فرانس–سیچیلیس Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- ^ ا ب پ See فرانس – جزائر سلیمان Maritime Delimitation Agreement.
- ^ ا ب پ Provisional agreement only.
- ^ ا ب پ This territory is not sovereign but is an overseas territory of France.
- ^ ا ب See گیبون – ساؤ ٹوم و پرنسپے Maritime Border Agreement/
- ^ ا ب پ The Isle of Man shares maritime boundaries with countries of the United Kingdom but has no maritime boundaries with other sovereign states.
- ^ ا ب See اطالیہ–تونس Delimitation Agreement.
- ^ ا ب See Treaty of Shimoda.
- ↑ In 2008, کوسووہ declared independence from سربیا. Although کوسووہ's sovereignty has been recognized by about 65 states, it is not a member of the اقوام متحدہ and سربیا disputes its sovereignty, claiming that کوسووہ remains one of its provinces. The dispute has been referred to the بین الاقوامی عدالت انصاف. For purposes of this list, کوسووہ is considered to be a sovereign country.
- ↑ More specifically, Bassas da India, Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island and Tromelin Island
- ↑ مڈغاسکر claims sovereignty on باساس دا انڈیا, جزیرہ یوروپا, جزائر گلوریوسو and جزیرہ جوان ڈے نووا
- ^ ا ب پ Mauritius claims sovereignty over Tromelin Island.
- ^ ا ب See Straits Settlement and Johore Territorial Waters Agreement of 1927. This treaty was supplemented by a treaty between ملائشیا and سنگاپور in 1995.
- ^ ا ب See جزائر مارشل – مائکرونیشیا Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- ^ ا ب The Marshall Islands claims sovereignty over Wake Island, which is an Insular area of the ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکہ.
- ^ ا ب پ ت مغربی صحارا is a non-self-governing territory. Administration is split between مراکش and the largely unrecognized صحراوی عرب عوامی جمہوریہ, both of which claim sovereignty over the entire territory (see Legal status of مغربی صحارا). For purposes of this list, مغربی صحارا is considered to be a sovereign country.
- ^ ا ب Treaty is between موریتانیہ and مراکش. مراکش claims sovereignty over مغربی صحارا۔
- ↑ More specifically, Bassas da India, Europa Island, and Juan de Nova Island.
- ↑ The نگورنو کاراباخ declared independence from آذربائیجان in 1991. However, neither آذربائیجان nor any other state or international organization has recognized Nagorno-Karabakh as a sovereign state. For this reason, Nagorno-Karabakh is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- ↑ Does not include Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten.
- ↑ Does not include the Cook Islands, Niue, or Tokelau.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ There is a maritime boundary between جزیرہ نارفوک and نیوزی لینڈ, but it is a continuation of the boundary between آسٹریلیا proper and نیوزی لینڈ۔
- ^ ا ب See نائجیریا – ساؤ ٹوم و پرنسپے Joint Development Zone Treaty.
- ↑ Not بشمول جزیرہ بووٹ, جان ماین, or سوالبارد.
- ^ ا ب See پاپوا نیو گنی – جزائر سلیمان Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- ↑ بشمول autonomous regions of پرتگال.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ See ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکہ – وینزویلا Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- ^ ا ب See Maritime delimitation between رومانیہ and یوکرین.
- ^ ا ب پ See USSR–ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکہ Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- ^ ا ب See Treaty of Jeddah.
- ↑ صومالی لینڈ declared independence from صومالیہ in 1991. However, neither صومالیہ nor any other state or international organization has recognized صومالی لینڈ as a sovereign state. For this reason, صومالی لینڈ is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- ↑ In 1990, جنوبی اوسیشیا declared sovereignty from جارجیا. جارجیا disputes the declaration and considers جنوبی اوسیشیا to be part of its territory. The only sovereign states that recognize South Ossentia's sovereignty are روس, نکاراگوا, وینزویلا, and ناورو. Because of the low level of international recognition, جنوبی اوسیشیا is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- ↑ The maritime boundary between ناروے and روس is continuous from the north edge of the European mainland to the sea between سوالبارد and Franz Josef Land. In other words, there are not two separate روسn maritime boundaries for روس–ناروے and روس–سوالبارد۔ سوالبارد therefore acts only to extend the otherwise existing روس–ناروے boundary.
- ↑ In 1949, during the چینی خانہ جنگی, the government and leaders of the جمہوریۂ چین (ROC), led by چیانگ کائی شیک, retreated from mainland چین to the island of تائیوان. In تائیوان، the ROC continues to claim sovereignty over all چین، بشمول the mainland and تائیوان۔ The چین (PRC), which has governed mainland چین since the ROC government retreated, also claims to be the sole representative of all چین، بشمول تائیوان۔ Even though the ROC government in تائیوان has never asserted that تائیوان's sovereignty is separate from that of چین's, for many practical purposes تائیوان is treated by other countries and international organizations as a country that is separate from the PRC. However, تائیوان is not considered to be a sovereign entity that is separate from چین for purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- ↑ In the early 1990, ٹرینسنیسٹریا attempted to separate itself, first from the مالدویائی سوویت اشتراکی جمہوریہ and then from sovereign مالدووا. مالدووا disputes ٹرینسنیسٹریاn sovereignty and considers it to be part of its territory. There are no sovereign states that recognize ٹرینسنیسٹریا's sovereignty. Because of the lack of international recognition, ٹرینسنیسٹریا is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- ↑ The برطانیہ does not include برطانوی سمندر پار علاقے or تاج توابع.
- ↑ Excluding U.S. Insular area.