ہوائی توانائی بلحاظ ملک
ظاہری ہیئت

2011 میں عالمی ہوائی توانائی کی تنصیبات 41.236 کا بڑا اضافہ دیکھنے میں آیا، جس سے کل تنصیب صلاحیت 238.351 میگاواٹ تک بڑح گئی ہے جو 20،6 فیصد اضافہ ہے۔
جائزہ
[ترمیم]| ملک | کل صلاحیت آخر 2011 (میگا واٹ) |
|---|---|
| چین | 62,733 |
| ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا | 46,919 |
| جرمنی | 29,060 |
| ہسپانیہ | 21,674 |
| بھارت | 16,084 |
| فرانس | 6,800 |
| اطالیہ | 6,747 |
| برطانیہ | 6,540 |
| کینیڈا | 5,265 |
| پرتگال | 4,083 |
| باقی دنیا | 32,444 |
| مجموعہ | 238,351 |
نصب ہوائی توانائی صلاحیت
[ترمیم]| # | قوم | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | گذشتہ سال فیصد اضافہ | پانچ سالہ اوسط اجافہ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | 48,122 | 56,614 | 65,255 | 74,919 | 84,278 | 93,957 | 11.5 | 14.3 | |
| 1 | 2,599 | 5,912 | 12,210 | 25,104 | 44,733 | 62,733 | 40.2 | 89.0 | |
| 2 | 11,603 | 16,819 | 25,170 | 35,159 | 40,200 | 46,919 | 16.7 | 32.2 | |
| 3 | 20,622 | 22,247 | 23,903 | 25,777 | 27,214 | 29,060 | 6.8 | 7.1 | |
| 4 | 11,630 | 15,145 | 16,740 | 19,149 | 20,676 | 21,674 | 4.8 | 13.3 | |
| 5 | 6,270 | 7,850 | 9,587 | 10,925 | 13,064 | 16,084 | 23.1 | 20.7 | |
| 6 | 1,589 | 2,477 | 3,426 | 4,410 | 5,660 | 6,800 | 20.1 | 33.7 | |
| 7 | 2,123 | 2,726 | 3,537 | 4,850 | 5,797 | 6,747 | 16.4 | 26.0 | |
| 8 | 1,963 | 2,389 | 3,288 | 4,070 | 5,203 | 6,540 | 25.7 | 27.2 | |
| 9 | 1,460 | 1,846 | 2,369 | 3,319 | 4,008 | 5,265 | 31.4 | 29.2 | |
| 10 | 1,716 | 2,130 | 2,862 | 3,535 | 3,702 | 4,083 | 10.3 | 18.9 | |
| 11 | 3,140 | 3,129 | 3,164 | 3,465 | 3,752 | 3,871 | 3.2 | 4.3 | |
| 12 | 571 | 831 | 1,067 | 1,560 | 2,163 | 2,970 | 37.3 | 39.1 | |
| 13 | 1,309 | 1,528 | 1,880 | 2,056 | 2,304 | 2,501 | 8.6 | 13.8 | |
| 14 | 1,571 | 1,759 | 2,237 | 2,223 | 2,237 | 2,328 | 4.1 | 8.2 | |
| 15 | 651 | 824 | 1,306 | 1,712 | 1,991 | 2,176 | 9.3 | 27.3 | |
| 16 | 746 | 805 | 1,245 | 1,260 | 1,748 | 2,031 | 16.2 | 22.2 | |
| 17 | 65 | 207 | 433 | 801 | 1,329 | 1,799 | 35.4 | 94.3 | |
| 18 | 758 | 873 | 990 | 1,087 | 1,208 | 1,629 | 34.9 | 16.5 | |
| 19 | 153 | 276 | 472 | 725 | 1,107 | 1,616 | 46.0 | 60.2 | |
| 20 | 237 | 247 | 339 | 606 | 932 | 1,509 | 61.9 | 44.8 | |
| 21 | 965 | 982 | 995 | 995 | 1,011 | 1,084 | 7.2 | 2.4 | |
| 22 | 194 | 287 | 384 | 563 | 911 | 1,078 | 18.3 | 40.9 | |
| 23 | 2 | 7 | 10 | 14.1 | 462 | 982 | 112.6 | 245.3 | |
| 24 | 84 | 85 | 85 | 520 | 733 | 873 | 19.1 | 59.7 | |
| 25 | 171 | 322 | 325 | 497 | 530 | 623 | 17.5 | 29.5 | |
| 26 | 188 | 280 | 358 | 436 | 519 | 564 | 8.7 | 24.6 | |
| 27 | 325 | 333 | 428 | 431 | 441 | ||||
| 28 | 230 | 310 | 390 | 430 | 550 | 550 | 0.0 | 19.0 | |
| 29 | 176 | 192 | 278 | 348 | 379 | 407 | 7.4 | 18.3 | |
| 30 | 64 | 125 | 125 | 253 | 286 | 291 | 1.7 | 35.4 | |
| 31 | 61 | 65 | 127 | 201 | 329 | ||||
| 32 | 57 | 116 | 150 | 192 | 215 | ||||
| 33 | 36 | 70 | 120 | 177 | 500 | 612 | 22.4 | 76.2 | |
| 34 | ? | ? | 20 | 168 | 172 | 205 | 19.2 | ||
| 35 | 86 | 110 | 143 | 147 | 197 | 197 | 0.0 | 18.0 | |
| 36 | 31.8 | 59 | 78 | 142 | 149 | 184 | 23.5 | 42.1 | |
| 37 | ? | ? | 74 | 123 | 119 | 132 | 10.9 | ||
| 38 | 86 | 89 | 90 | 94 | 87 | ||||
| 39 | 47 | 67 | 82 | 91 | |||||
| 40 | 56 | 50 | 54 | 91 | 154 | ||||
| دیگر یورپ (غیر یورپی اتحاد27) | 494 | 601 | 1022 | 1385 | 2001 | ||||
| باقی امریکین | 159 | 184 | 210 | 175 | |||||
| باقی افریقہ اور مشرق وسطی | 52 | 51 | 56 | 91 | |||||
| باقی ایشیا و اوقیانوسیہ | 27 | 27 | 36 | 51 | |||||
| کل دنیا (میگا واٹ) | 74,151 | 93,927 | 121,188 | 157,899 | 197,637 | 238,351 | 20.6 | 26.3 |
سالانہ ہوائی توانائی پیداوار
[ترمیم]| قوم | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ہوائی توانائی | صلاحیت عامل | % | کل مانگ | ہوائی توانائی | صلاحیت عامل | % | کل مانگ | ہوائی توانائی | صلاحیت عامل | % | کل مانگ | ہوائی توانائی | صلاحیت عامل | % | کل مانگ | ہوائی توانائی | صلاحیت عامل | % | کل مانگ | ||
| 1 | 26.6 | 26.1% | 0.7% | 4058.1 | 34.5 | 23.4% | 0.8% | 4149.9 | 52.0 | 23.5% | 1.3% | 4108.6 | 70.8 | 1.8% | 3951.1 | 95.2 | 2.6% | 3,723.8 | |||
| 2 | 3.7 | 16.2% | 0.1% | 2834.4 | 5.6[22] | 10.6% | 0.2% | 3255.9 | 12.8[23] | 12.0% | 0.4% | 3426.8 | 26.9 | 12.2% | 0.74% | 3640.3 | 55.5 | ||||
| 3 | 22.9 | 22.4% | 8.5% | 268.8 | 27.2 | 20.5% | 9.8% | 276.8 | 31.4 | 21.7% | 11.1% | 282.1 | 36.6 | 13.7% | 267.0 | 43.7 | |||||
| 4 | 30.7 | 17.0% | 5.4% | 569.9 | 38.5 | 19.7% | 6.6% | 584.9 | 40.4 | 19.3% | 6.6% | 611.9 | 37.2 | 6.4% | 581.3 | 36.5 | |||||
| 5 | 7.6 | 13.8% | 1.0% | 726.7 | 14.7 | 21.0% | 1.9% | 774.7 | 14.8 | 17.6% | 1.77% | 834.3 | 17 | 2.7% | 637.6 | 20.6 | |||||
| 6 | 4.2 | 23.2% | 1.2% | 352.9 | 5.3 | 27.5% | 1.5% | 352.0 | 7.1 | 30.4% | 2.0% | 350.5 | 9.3 | 2.5% | 325.8 | 10.2 | |||||
| 7 | 2.2 | 16.0% | 0.5% | 478.4 | 4.0 | 18.6% | 0.8% | 480.3 | 5.6 | 18.8% | 1.1% | 494.5 | 7.8 | 20.2% | 1.6% | 486 | 9.7 | ||||
| 8 | 2.9 | 19.3% | 5.9% | 49.2 | 4.0 | 21.2% | 8.0% | 50.1 | 5.7 | 22.7% | 11.3% | 50.6 | 7.5 | 15.0% | 49.9 | 9.1 | |||||
| 9 | 3.0 | 16.1% | 0.9% | 337.5 | 4.0[24] | 16.7% | 1.2% | 339.9 | 4.9 | 15.7% | 1.4% | 339.5 | 6.2 | 2.1% | 296.3 | 8.4 | |||||
| 10 | 6.1 | 22.2% | 16.8% | 36.4 | 7.2 | 26.3% | 19.7% | 36.4 | 7.0 | 24.9% | 19.1% | 36.2 | 6.8 | 19.3% | 32.4 | 7.4[25] | |||||
| کل دنیا (ٹیرا واٹ-گھنٹہ) | 126.547 | 19.2% | 0.8% | 16,388.5 | 163.683 | 21.1% | 1.0% | 17,110.5 | 211.812 | 24.5% | 1.2% | 17,420.0 | 262.563[4] | 21.5% | 1.5% | 17,313.6 | 344.8 | ||||
نصب ہوائی توانائی صلاحیت (میگا واٹ) 2002-2011
[ترمیم]| درجہ | قوم | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005[5] | 2006[5] | 2007[5] | 2008[5] | 2009[4] | 2010[6] | 2011[26] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | دنیا | 31,180 | 39,295 | 47,693 | 59,024.1 | 74,122.8 | 93,930.4 | 120,902.9 | 159,231.3 | 196,630 | 237,022 |
| - | 28,599 | 34,383 | 40,722 | 48,122 | 56,614 | 65,255 | 74,767 | 84,074 | |||
| 1 | 468 | 567 | 764 | 1,266 | 2,599 | 5,912 | 12,210.0 | 25,777.0 | 44,733 | 62,364 | |
| 2 | 4,685 | 6,370 | 6,725 | 9,149 | 11,603 | 16,818.8 | 25,170.0 | 35,159.0 | 40,180 | 46,919 | |
| 3 | 12,001 | 14,609.1 | 16,628.8 | 18,427.5 | 20,622 | 22,247.4 | 23,902.8 | 25,777 | 27,215 | 29,075 | |
| 4 | 4,830 | 6,202 | 8,263 | 10,027.9 | 11,630 | 15,145.1 | 16,740.3 | 19,149.0 | 20,676 | 21,673 | |
| 5 | 1,702 | 2,110 | 3,000 | 4,430 | 6,270 | 7,850 | 9,587.0 | 10,925.0 | 13,065 | 15,880 | |
| 6 | 785 | 904 | 1,265 | 1,718.3 | 2,123.4 | 2,726.1 | 3,736.0 | 4,850 | 5,797 | 6,737 | |
| 7 | 148 | 248 | 386 | 757.2 | 1,567 | 2,455 | 3,404.0 | 4,521 | 5,660 | 6,640 | |
| 8 | 552 | 648 | 888 | 1,353 | 1,962.9 | 2,389 | 3,287.9 | 4,092 | 5,204 | 6,018 | |
| 9 | 236 | 322 | 444 | 683 | 1,460 | 1,846 | 2,369.0 | 3,319 | 4,008 | 5,265 | |
| 10 | 194 | 299 | 522 | 1,022 | 1,716 | 2,130 | 2,862.0 | 3,535 | 3,702 | 4,083 | |
| 11 | 2,880 | 3,110 | 3,124 | 3,128 | 3,136 | 3,125 | 3,160.0 | 3,497 | 3,734 | 3,927 | |
| 12 | 345 | 404 | 452 | 509.1 | 571.2 | 831.0 | 1066.9 | 1,579 | 2,052 | 2,798 | |
| 13 | 334 | 506 | 896.2 | 1,040 | 1,309 | 1,528 | 1,880.0 | 2,056 | 2,304 | 2,501 | |
| 14 | 682 | 908 | 1,078 | 1,224 | 1,559 | 1,747 | 2,225.0 | 2,229 | 2,237 | 2,328 | |
| 15 | 137 | 186 | 338.9 | 495.2 | 746 | 805 | 1,244.7 | 1,260 | 1,428 | 2,031.3 | |
| 16 | 103 | 197.2 | 379 | 579 | 817.3 | 817.3 | 1,494.0 | 1,877 | 1,880 | 2,005 | |
| 17 | 19.4 | 20.6 | 20.6 | 20.1 | 64.6 | 206.8 | 333.4 | 796.5 | 1,274 | 1,799 | |
| 18 | 276 | 365 | 473 | 573.3 | 757.6 | 873.3 | 989.7 | 1,109 | 1,208 | 1,626.5 | |
| 19 | 28.2 | 58.2 | 58.2 | 73 | 153 | 276 | 544 | 725 | 1,107 | 1,616.4 | |
| 20 | 22 | 23.8 | 23.8 | 28.6 | 236.9 | 247.1 | 338.5 | 606 | 920 | 1,429 | |
| 21 | 139.3 | 415 | 606 | 819 | 964.5 | 981.5 | 994.9 | 995 | 1,011 | 1,084 | |
| 22 | 44 | 68 | 95 | 167.4 | 194.3 | 286.9 | 383.6 | 555 | 886 | 1,078 | |
| 23 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 84 | 85.0 | 85.0 | 402 | 521 | 929 | |
| 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.9 | 2.8 | 7.8 | 7.0 | 14.0 | 591 | 826 | |
| 25 | 35 | 36.3 | 168.1 | 168.2 | 171 | 321.8 | 325.3 | 497 | 506 | 622.8 | |
| 26 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 103.7 | 187.7 | 279.9 | 358.2 | 436 | 519 | 563.8 | |
| 27 | 69 | 180 | 145 | 145 | 230 | 310 | 390.0 | 430 | 550 | 550.0 | |
| 28 | 97.3 | 100 | 270 | 268 | 325 | 333.0 | 428.0 | 431 | 434 | 520.0 | |
| 29 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 36 | 57 | 120 | 177 | 375 | 503.0 | |
| 30 | 16 | 18.7 | 22.5 | 119.1 | 176.3 | 192.1 | 278.0 | 364.4 | 379 | 406.3 | |
| 31 | 1.2 | 2 | 3.5 | 17.5 | 60.9 | 65.0 | 127.0 | 201 | 295 | 329.4 | |
| 32 | 53.9 | 53.9 | 53.9 | 64 | 64 | 125.2 | 125.2 | 253 | 286 | 291.0 | |
| 33 | 3 | 10 | 16.5 | 29.5 | 56.5 | 116 | 150.0 | 191 | 215 | 217.0 | |
| 34 | 41 | 51 | 82 | 82 | 86 | 110 | 140.0 | 147 | 197 | 197.0 | |
| 35 | 1.3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 20.1 | 20.1 | 78 | 170 | 190.0 | |
| 36 | 2 | 3.7 | 22.1 | 33 | 33 | 58.6 | 78.3 | 142.3 | 149 | 184.0 | |
| 37 | 0.2 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 55.0 | 52.3 | 54.4 | 91 | 154 | 179.0 | |
| 38 | 46 | 56.4 | 68.8 | 77.3 | 85.6 | 89.0 | 90.0 | 90 | 87.4 | 151.1 | |
| 39 | 69.9 | 69.9 | 69.9 | 71 | 74 | 74 | 74.0 | 123 | 123 | 148.2 | |
| 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 82.0 | 134.0 | |
| 41 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 18.2 | 27.8 | 69.8 | 131.0 | |
| 42 | 25.7 | 25.7 | 25.6 | 26.8 | 27.8 | 29.8 | 29.8 | 29.8 | 54.0 | 129.2 | |
| 43 | 11 | 11 | 25 | 31.6 | 47.4 | 66.5 | 82.0 | 82 | 100 | 100.0 | |
| 44 | 0.0 | 70.0 | |||||||||
| 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 40.0 | 63.0 | |
| 46 | 19 | 10 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 54.0 | 54.0 | |
| 47 | 0 | 0 | 20.7 | 20.7 | 20.7 | 20.7 | 20.7 | 29.7 | 29.7 | 47.7 | |
| 48 | 16.1 | 21.5 | 35.3 | 35.3 | 35.3 | 35.3 | 35.3 | 35.3 | 42.0 | 44.0 | |
| 49 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 8.7 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 13.8 | 17.6 | 42.0 | 45.5 | |
| 50 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.15 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 30.5 | 40.5 | |
| 51 | 0 | 0 | 2.78 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 25.5 | 38.3 | |
| 52 | 0.0 | 38.2 | |||||||||
| 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 33.6 | |
| 54 | 0 | 0 | 25.2 | 25.2 | 25.2 | 25.2 | 25.2 | 33.0 | 33 | 33.0 | |
| 55 | 24 | 24 | 26.7 | 22.9 | 26.9 | 26.9 | 26.9 | 28.5 | 31.0 | 31.0 | |
| 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.3 | 8.8 | 30.5 | 31.0 | |
| 57 | 30.0 | 30.0 | |||||||||
| 58 | 0.0 | 30.0 | |||||||||
| 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 18.2 | 24.3 | 24.3 | ||
| 60 | 0 | 0 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 26.8 | |
| 61 | 0 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 19.5 | |
| 62 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 14 | 15.5 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 15.4 | 15.4 | |
| 63 | 0 | 0 | 10.2 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | |
| 64 | 0.0 | 12.0 | |||||||||
| 65 | 0.5 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 11.7 | 11.7 | |
| 66 | 0.0 | 10.8 | |||||||||
| 67 | 13 | 16.4 | 16.55 | 16.6 | 16.6 | 16.6 | 21.8 | 21.8 | 10.0 | 10.1 | |
| 68 | 0.0 | 10.0 | |||||||||
| 69 | 0.2 | 7.2 | |||||||||
| 70 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | |
| 71 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | |
| 72 | 0 | 0 | 0.15 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | |
| 73 | 0 | 0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 3.5 | |
| 74 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 3.0 | |
| 75 | 0.0 | 3.0 | |||||||||
| 76 | 0.0 | 2.6 | |||||||||
| 77 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | |
| 78 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | |
| 79 | 0.0 | 2.2 | |||||||||
| 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 2.2 | |
| 81 | 0.0 | 2.2 | |||||||||
| 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | |
| 83 | 0 | 1.5 | 1.45 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | |
| 84 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | |
| 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | |
| 86 | 1.2 | 1.2 | |||||||||
| 87 | 0 | 0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | ||
| 88 | 0.0 | 1.1 | |||||||||
| 89 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
| 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | |
| 91 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | |
| 92 | 0.0 | 0.7 | |||||||||
| 93 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | |
| 94 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
| 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
| دنیا | 31,180 | 39,295 | 47,693 | 59,024.1 | 74,122.8 | 93,930.4 | 120,902.9 | 159,213.3 | 196,630 | 237,022 |
نصب ہوائی توانائی صلاحیت (میگا واٹ) 1991-2000
[ترمیم]| قوم | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 112 | 180 | 335 | 643 | 1,130 | 1,548 | 2,080 | 2,870 | 4,445 | 6,113 | |
| 1,709 | 1,680 | 1,635 | 1,663 | 1,612 | 1,590 | 1,592 | 1,946 | 2,500 | 2,554 | |
| 5 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 140 | 249 | 512 | 660 | 1,522 | 2,235 | |
| 413 | 458 | 487 | 539 | 637 | 857 | 1,116 | 1,380 | 1,748 | 2,300 | |
| 39 | 39 | 79 | 185 | 576 | 816 | 950 | 968 | 1,077 | 1,167 | |
| 22[27] | 60 | 100 | 154 | 282 | 427 | |||||
| 299 | 325 | 359 | 410 | 449 | ||||||
| 270 | 320 | 331 | 343 | 406 | ||||||
| 38 | 79 | 166 | 190 | 265 | 265 | |||||
| 105 | 117 | 148 | 195 | 231 | ||||||
| باقی دنیا | 234 | 274 | 489 | 713 | 1,153 | |||||
| مجموعہ | 2,170 | 2,510 | 2,990 | 3,490 | 4,780 | 6,097 | 7,592 | 8,719 | 13,500 | 17,300 |
نصب ہوائی توانائی صلاحیت (میگا واٹ) 1981-1990
[ترمیم]نصب ہوائی توانائی صلاحیت (میگا واٹ)(سالانہ مجموعی):[28][29]
| قوم | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 | 84 | 254 | 653 | 945 | 1,265 | 1,333 | 1,231 | 1,332 | 1,484 | |
| 7 | 12 | 20 | 27 | 50 | 82 | 115 | 197 | 262 | 343 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 27 | 62 | |
| مجموعہ | 25 | 90 | 210 | 600 | 1,020 | 1,270 | 1,450 | 1,580 | 1,730 | 1,930 |
ہوا سے بجلی کی پیداوار 2001-2010
[ترمیم]ہوا سے بجلی کی پیداوار (ٹیرا واٹ گھنٹہ)(سالانہ کل):[30]
| قوم | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.737 | 10.354 | 11.187 | 14.144 | 17.811 | 26.589 | 34.450 | 55.363 | 73.886 | 94.65 | |
| 9.933 | 15.063 | 17.916 | 24.234 | 25.868 | 29.175 | 37.727 | 38.545 | 36.71 | 35.90 | |
| 6.421 | 8.875 | 11.471 | 14.915 | 20.117 | 22.132 | 26.190 | 30.593 | 35.9 | 41.5 | |
| 2.129 | 2.553 | 3.411 | 4.266 | 6.273 | 8.255 | 11.206 | 13.053 | 17 | 20.6 | |
| 0.712 | 0.829 | 0.987 | 1.265 | 1.927 | 3.675 | 5.425 | 12.425 | 26.9 | 55.5 | |
| 0.917 | 1.193 | 1.221 | 1.838 | 2.759 | 4.014 | 5.010 | 6.742 | 8.84 | 9.70 | |
| 4.091 | 4.633 | 5.283 | 6.254 | 6.283 | 5.803 | 6.814 | 6.582 | 6.39 | 7.42 | |
| 1.120 | 1.334 | 1.385 | 1.755 | 2.227 | 2.822 | 3.832 | 4.618 | 6.200 | 8.0 | |
| 0.243 | 0.344 | 0.471 | 0.775 | 1.684 | 2.779 | 3.835 | 5.469 | 7.20 | 8.60 | |
| 0.125 | 0.256 | 0.372 | 0.566 | 0.914 | 2.073 | 3.857 | 5.405 | 7.50 | 9.20 | |
| 0.784 | 0.899 | 1.252 | 1.774 | 1.964 | 2.596 | 3.266 | 4.047 | 4.350 | 3.78 | |
| 0.200 | 0.346 | 0.668 | 0.670 | 0.841 | 1.627 | 2.480 | 2.938 | 3.615 | 3.62 | |
| 0.320 | 0.388 | 0.785 | 0.906 | 1.398 | 2.375 | 2.873 | 3.628 | 4.3 | 5.50 | |
| 0.239 | 0.394 | 0.791 | 1.245 | 1.666 | 2.100 | 2.493 | 2.799 | 2.802 | 3.60 | |
| 0.317 | 0.369 | 0.431 | 0.622 | 1.056 | 1.541 | 1.860 | 2.290 | 2.807 | 2.670 | |
| 0.163 | 0.193 | 0.348 | 0.878 | 1.262 | 1.664 | 1.934 | 1.913 | 1.87 | 1.92 | |
| 0.458 | 0.578 | 0.645 | 0.808 | 0.889 | 0.938 | 1.359 | 1.896 | 2.361 | 3.30 | |
| 0.718 | 0.618 | 0.970 | 1.065 | 1.203 | 1.614 | 1.727 | 2.130 | 2.416 | 2.030 | |
| 0.130 | 0.148 | 0.141 | 0.340 | 0.583 | 0.591 | 0.883 | 1.004 | 1.398 | 1.55 | |
| 0.026 | 0.071 | 0.207 | 0.239 | 0.481 | 0.605 | 0.847 | 0.867 | 0.932 | 0.850 | |
| 0.013 | 0.058 | 0.118 | 0.135 | 0.128 | 0.243 | 0.496 | 0.795 | 1.023 | 1.60 | |
| 0.059 | 0.046 | 0.058 | 0.055 | 0.056 | 0.121 | 0.337 | 0.805 | 1.4 | 2.80 | |
| 0.035 | 0.054 | 0.084 | 0.135 | 0.246 | 0.348 | 0.466 | 0.605 | 0.946 | 1.20 | |
| 0.033 | 0.058 | 0.058 | 0.058 | 0.088 | 0.225 | 0.531 | 0.530 | 1.180 | 2.07 | |
| 0.210 | 0.194 | 0.350 | 0.497 | 0.524 | 0.585 | 0.789 | 0.880 | 1.1 | 1.20 | |
| 0.017 | 0.020 | 0.018 | 0.019 | 0.018 | 0.056 | 0.249 | 0.256 | 0.566 | 0.378 | |
| باقی دنیا | 10.657 | 15.976 | 19.060 | 25.473 | 27.37 | 31.588 | ||||
| مجموعہ | 36.723 | 50.557 | 61.476 | 80.595 | 99.687 | 126.547 | 163.683 | 211.812 | 262.563 | 327.850 |
ہوا سے بجلی کی پیداوار 1991-2000
[ترمیم]ہوا سے بجلی کی پیداوار (ٹیرا واٹ گھنٹہ)(سالانہ کل):[31]
| قوم | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.204 | 0.276 | 0.640 | 1.357 | 1.626 | 1.974 | 2.882 | 4.363 | 5.252 | 8.884 | |
| 2.951 | 2.888 | 3.006 | 3.447 | 3.164 | 3.234 | 3.288 | 3.026 | 4.488 | 5.593 | |
| 0.703 | 0.869 | 0.982 | 1.080 | 1.118 | 1.166 | 1.837 | 2.679 | 2.878 | 4.029 | |
| 0.014 | 0.042 | 0.109 | 0.166 | 0.257 | 0.346 | 0.705 | 1.284 | 2.607 | 4.491 | |
| 0.037 | 0.084 | 0.090 | 0.181 | 0.471 | 0.834 | 0.939 | 1.019 | 1.374 | 1.600 | |
| 0.009 | 0.013 | 0.021 | 0.038 | 0.061 | 0.093 | 0.196 | 0.352 | 0.469 | 0.584 | |
| 0.010 | 0.032 | 0.207 | 0.325 | 0.371 | 0.464 | 0.634 | 0.833 | 0.808 | 0.900 | |
| 0.003 | 0.002 | 0.004 | 0.007 | 0.009 | 0.031 | 0.112 | 0.219 | 0.383 | 0.535 | |
| 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.007 | 0.010 | 0.019 | 0.035 | 0.073 | |
| 0.001 | 0.004 | 0.010 | 0.016 | 0.015 | 0.020 | 0.036 | 0.085 | 0.117 | 0.160 | |
| 0.068 | 0.140 | 0.169 | 0.225 | 0.301 | 0.415 | 0.451 | 0.608 | 0.613 | 0.788 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.007 | 0.036 | 0.104 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.004 | 0.007 | 0.007 | 0.007 | 0.008 | 0.026 | 0.055 | |
| 0.002 | 0.003 | 0.030 | 0.055 | 0.056 | 0.059 | 0.059 | 0.059 | 0.156 | 0.251 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.001 | 0.005 | 0.019 | 0.043 | 0.048 | 0.064 | |
| 0 | 0.005 | 0.014 | 0.018 | 0.015 | 0.013 | 0.048 | 0.161 | 0.178 | 0.232 | |
| 0 | 0.008 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 0.032 | 0.036 | 0.034 | 0.067 | 0.154 | 0.428 | |
| 0.012 | 0.029 | 0.046 | 0.068 | 0.094 | 0.137 | 0.193 | 0.301 | 0.340 | 0.434 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.008 | 0.013 | 0.021 | 0.037 | 0.114 | |
| 0 | 0.003 | 0.003 | 0.009 | 0.010 | 0.009 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.024 | 0.029 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.023 | 0.130 | |
| 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.009 | 0.009 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.010 | 0.012 | 0.015 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.005 | 0.004 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.018 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.031 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.005 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.001 | |
| باقی دنیا | 0.205 | 0.277 | 0.645 | 1.373 | 1.646 | 2.028 | 3.006 | 4.554 | 5.514 | 9.363 |
| مجموعہ | 4.024 | 4.406 | 5.393 | 7.063 | 7.644 | 8.921 | 11.606 | 15.363 | 20.320 | 29.970 |
ہوا سے بجلی کی پیداوار 1983-1990
[ترمیم]ہوا سے بجلی کی پیداوار (ٹیرا واٹ گھنٹہ)(سالانہ کل):[32]
| قوم | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.003 | |
| 0.00267 | 0.00649 | 0.00576 | 0.00419 | 0.00354 | 0.00087 | 2.112 | 2.789 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.002 | 0.003 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.030 | |
| 0.024 | 0.039 | 0.06 | 0.136 | 0.183 | 0.302 | 0.429 | 0.580 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.001 | 0.009 | 0.009 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.001 | 0.001 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.016 | 0.023 | 0.048 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0 | 0.001 | |
| 0.003 | 0.005 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.006 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.006 | 0.008 | 0.007 | 0.008 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.013 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.002 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.002 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.002 | |
| باقی دنیا | 0 | 0 | 0.001 | 0 | 0.001 | 0.003 | 0.003 | 0.005 |
| مجموعہ | 0.0297 | 0.0505 | 0.0728 | 0.149 | 0.206 | 0.343 | 2.595 | 3.496 |
حوالہ جات
[ترمیم]- ↑ "GWEC, Global Wind Report Annual Market Update"۔ Gwec.net۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-11-21
- 1 2 GWEC (February 02, 2012)۔ "GWEC Global Wind statistics 2011" (PDF)۔ 2012-06-11 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا (PDF)۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2013-01-29
{{حوالہ ویب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في:|تاریخ=(معاونت) - ↑ Wald, Matthew L. (11 جنوری 2011)۔ "چین's Galloping Wind Market"۔ نیو یارک ٹائمز۔ 2019-01-07 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-09-18
- 1 2 3 4 "World Wind Energy Report 2009" (PDF)۔ Report۔ World Wind Energy Association۔ February 2010۔ 2019-01-07 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 13-March-2010
{{حوالہ ویب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في:|تاریخ رسائی=(معاونت) - 1 2 3 4 5 "World Wind Energy Report 2008" (PDF)۔ Report۔ World Wind Energy Association۔ February 2009۔ 2019-01-07 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا (PDF)۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 19-March-2009
{{حوالہ ویب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في:|تاریخ رسائی=(معاونت) - 1 2 "World Wind Energy Report 2010" (PDF)۔ Report۔ World Wind Energy Association۔ February 2011۔ 2019-01-07 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 13-March-2011
{{حوالہ ویب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في:|تاریخ رسائی=(معاونت) - ↑ (بزبان مجاری) 25 MW teljesítményű szélerőműparkot helyzetek üzembe Bőnyben آرکائیو شدہ (غیرموجود تاریخ) بذریعہ zoldtech.hu (نقص:نامعلوم آرکائیو یو آر ایل), 10 January 2010
- ↑ "EWEA.org" (PDF)۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2010-08-29
- ↑ "EWEA.org" (PDF)۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-03-28
- ↑ "Global installed wind power capacity 2008/2009 (MW)" (PDF) (Press release)۔ 2010-02-15 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2010-08-29
- ↑ "Irish Wind Energy Association - Wind Energy in جمہوریہ آئرلینڈ"۔ Iwea.com۔ 2019-01-07 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-05-14
- ↑ "برازیل Wind Energy Report 2011"۔ Report۔ Global Wind Energy Council۔ September 2011۔ 2019-12-10 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 20-November-2011
{{حوالہ ویب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في:|تاریخ رسائی=(معاونت) - ↑ http://panchabuta.com/2011/08/07/14-55-gw-of-wind-installed-in-بھارت-627-monitoring-stations-established-to-harness-potential/
- ↑ "Clean Energy Report 2011"۔ Clean Energy Council آسٹریلیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-02-01[مردہ ربط]
- ↑ "BP.com"۔ 2009-01-17 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2010-08-29
- ↑ 2005 月电力概况 (Chinese)
- ↑ 2006 月电力概况 (Chinese)
- ↑ "Energy Information Administration - International Electricity Generation Data"۔ Eia.doe.gov۔ 2019-01-07 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2010-08-29
- ↑ "International Energy Statistics"۔ Tonto.eia.doe.gov۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2010-08-29[مردہ ربط]
- ↑ DECC.gov.uk آرکائیو شدہ 2009-12-12 بذریعہ UK Government Web Archive Digest of برطانیہ energy statistics: 2009, Tables 5.1.2 (total electricity consumption) and 7.4 (installed capacity, electricity generated, capacity factor)
- ↑ International Energy Statistics
- ↑ 深度分析产品 آرکائیو شدہ (غیرموجود تاریخ) بذریعہ zdxw.com.cn (نقص:نامعلوم آرکائیو یو آر ایل) (Chinese)
- ↑ 全国电力建设与投资结构继续加快调整 آرکائیو شدہ (غیرموجود تاریخ) بذریعہ gov.cn (نقص:نامعلوم آرکائیو یو آر ایل) (Chinese)
- ↑ Dati statistici sull’energia elettrica in Italia nel 2007 آرکائیو شدہ (غیرموجود تاریخ) بذریعہ terna.it (نقص:نامعلوم آرکائیو یو آر ایل) (Italian)
- ↑ International Energy Statistics
- ↑ "World Wind Energy Report 2011"۔ World Wind Energy Association
{{حوالہ ویب}}: پیرامیٹر|یوآرایل=غیر موجود یا خالی (معاونت) - ↑ "Wind Power in اطالیہ from the Late 1970s to the Present" (PDF)۔ 2019-01-07 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-05-14
- ↑ "How Wind Energy Works"۔ Ucsusa.org۔ 2019-01-07 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-05-14
- ↑ "Wind Indicator Data"۔ Earth-policy.org۔ اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ بتاریخ 2019-01-07۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-06-07
{{حوالہ ویب}}: اسلوب حوالہ 1 کا انتظام: BOT: original URL status unknown (link) - ↑ "International Energy Statistics"۔ Tonto.eia.doe.gov۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-07-28
- ↑ "International Energy Statistics"۔ Tonto.eia.doe.gov۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-05-14[مردہ ربط]
- ↑ "International Energy Statistics"۔ Tonto.eia.doe.gov۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-06-07