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سانچہ:خانہ معلومات آپریٹنگ سسٹم

سانچہ به طور دائم حفاظت‌شده است
آزاد دائرۃ المعارف، ویکیپیڈیا سے

This template can be used to provide a summary for articles on computer آپریٹنگ سسٹمs.

Usage

{{{title}}}
{{{version_of}}} آپریٹنگ سسٹم کا ایک ورژن
[[File:{{{logo}}}|{{{logo_size}}}|alt={{{logo_alt}}}|{{{logo_alt}}}]]
{{{logo_caption}}}
Screenshot
[[File:{{{screenshot}}}|{{{screenshot_size}}}|alt={{{screenshot_alt}}}|{{{screenshot_alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
ڈویلپر{{{developer}}}
زبان تحریر{{{programmed_in}}}
آپریٹنگ سسٹم خاندان{{{family}}}
فعالی حالت{{{working_state}}}
سورس ماڈل{{{source_model}}}
مینوفیکچرنگ
رلیز
{{{RTM_date}}}[1]
عمومی
دستیابی
{{{GA_date}}}[2]
فائنل رلیز{{{latest release version}}} / {{{latest release date}}}[3]
حتمی پیش نظارہ{{{latest preview version}}} / {{{latest preview date}}}[4]
مخزن{{{repo}}}
مارکیٹنگ ہدف{{{marketing_target}}}
دستیاب زبان{{{language}}}
اپڈیٹ کا طریقہ{{{updatemodel}}}
پیکج مینیجر{{{package_manager}}}
پلیٹ فارم{{{supported_platforms}}}
کرنل قسم{{{kernel_type}}}
یوزر لینڈ{{{userland}}}
زیر اثر{{{influenced}}}
متاثر{{{influenced_by}}}
طے شدہ یوزر انٹرفیس{{{ui}}}
لائسنس{{{license}}}
پیشرو{{{preceded_by}}}
جانشین{{{succeeded_by}}}
رسمی ویب سائٹ{{{website}}}
سپورٹ حیثیت
{{{support_status}}}
Articles in the series
{{{other_articles}}}
{{خانہ معلومات آپریٹنگ سسٹم
| name                   = <!-- Name of program or distribution -->
| logo                   = <!-- Filename only: no wikilink, Image: or File: -->
| logo size              = 
| logo caption           = 
| logo alt               = 
| screenshot             = <!-- Filename only: no wikilink, Image: or File: -->
| caption                = 
| screenshot_alt         = 
| collapsible            = 
| version of             = <!-- For articles about releases of operating systems ONLY -->
| developer              = <!-- Name of main developer or sponsor-->
| family                 = <!-- "Unix-like" or "Microsoft Windows" -->
| working state          = <!-- "Current", "Discontinued" (operating systems), or "No longer supported" (releases) -->
| source model           = <!-- "[[Open-source software|Open source]]", "Closed-source", or "Source-available" -->
| released               = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} -->
| discontinued           = <!-- DON'T use this for articles about releases of operating systems. -->
| RTM date               = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} ONLY for articles about OS releases -->
| GA date                = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} ONLY for articles about OS releases -->
| latest release version = 
| latest release date    = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} -->
| latest preview version = 
| latest preview date    = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} -->
| repo                   = <!-- {{URL|https://example.com}} -->
| marketing target       = 
| programmed in          = 
| language               = <!-- Supported human languages (English, French, Italian, Arabic, ...) -->
| language count         = 
| language footnote      = 
| update model           = <!-- APT, Windows Update, etc. -->
| package manager        = <!-- dpkg, rpm, Windows installer, etc. -->
| supported platforms    = <!-- [[IA-32]], [[x86-64]], [[Itanium]], [[ARM architecture family|ARM]], etc. -->
| kernel type            = <!-- Hybrid, Monolithic, Microkernel, Exokernel, Nanokernel, etc. -->
| userland               = 
| ui                     = 
| license                = 
| preceded by            = 
| succeeded by           = 
| website                = <!-- {{URL|www.example.org}} -->
| tagline                = 
| support status         = <!-- For articles about releases of operating systems ONLY -->
| other articles         = 
}}

Parameters

ذیل میں اس سانچہ کی معلومات سانچہ دستاویز درج ہے جنہیں بصری خانہ ترمیم اور دیگر آلات استعمال کرتے ہیں۔

معلومات سانچہ خانہ معلومات آپریٹنگ سسٹم

This template can be used to provide a summary for articles on computer operating systems and their particular releases.

محددات سانچہ[انتظام TemplateData]

This template prefers block formatting of parameters.

پیرامیٹروضاحتطرزحالت
Namename

Name of the infobox. This is used internally in combination with Template:Latest stable software release/'name' and is also displayed at the top of the infobox if the Title parameter is absent. It must be pure text. Do not include any wikimarkup in this parameter.

طے شدہ
PAGENAME
اِسٹرنگمطلوب
Titletitle

Name of the operating system. Displayed at the top of the infobox. If not specified the 'Name' parameter or the PAGENAME are used. It should be plain text. Do not include a wikilink, hyperlink or image in this parameter.

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Logologo

An image path for the logo associated with this operating system. Logos used must comply with [[Wikipedia:Logos]] guidelines. For example: 'File:Microsoft Windows XP Logo.svg'

فائلاختیاری
Logo sizelogo size logo_size

A width for the image, including the 'px'; the default is '250px'. For example: '106px'

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Logo captionlogo caption logo_caption

Icon to display in the title

مندرجاتاختیاری
Logo's alternative textlogo alt logo_alt

An alternative text for the logo. The alternative text is read by screen readers for the blind and must fill out the role of the logo.

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Screenshotscreenshot

A screenshot depicting the operating system in its default configuration. Screen shots should not include any non-standard themes, third-party applications, or personally identifiable information. For example: 'File:Windows 8 screenshot.png'

فائلاختیاری
Screenshot sizescreenshot_size

A width for the screenshot, including the 'px'; the default is '290px'. For example: '200px'

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Screenshot's alternative textscreenshot_alt

An alternative text for the screenshot. The alternative text is read by screen readers for the blind and must fill out the role of the screenshot.

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Captioncaption

A caption describing the screenshot. Use of the word 'screenshot' in the description can be considered redundant, as the template places the image in a section titled 'Screenshot'. For example: 'Screenshot of the Windows 8 desktop'

مندرجاتاختیاری
Collapsiblecollapsible

If the screenshot is too big, this parameter set to 'yes' will collapse this

طے شدہ
no
سطراختیاری
Version ofversion of version_of

Name of operating system. (For articles about particular operating system releases.)

مندرجاتاختیاری
Developerdeveloper

Name of the current developer of the software product. It can be either an individual or an organization/business. For example: 'Microsoft'

مندرجاتاختیاری
Programmed inprogrammed in prog language prog_language programmed_in

Programming languages this operating system is written in. For example: '[[C (programming language)|C]]'

مندرجاتاختیاری
Familyfamily

The name of the family of operating systems that this version is a part of. Examples include '[[مائیکروسافٹ ونڈوز]]', '[[Unix-like]]' and '[[Mac OS]]'; 'Linux' and 'Mac OS X' are not OS families

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Working stateworking state working_state

Working state of the operating system. Can be 'Current', 'Discontinued', or 'No longer supported'

سطراختیاری
Source modelsource model source_model

Source model of the operating system. Can be '[[Open-source software]]', '[[Closed-source]]', or '[[Source-available]]'. Do not use 'free software', 'free and open-source software' or 'FOSS' as they are mainly licensing models and may or may not use the 'open-source' development methodology

سطراختیاری
Initial releasereleased

The date of first public release of operating system. Should be set to {{Start date and age|Year|Month|Day}}. The value of this field is not shown if 'RTM date' or 'GA date' parameters are set

مندرجاتاختیاری
Discontinueddiscontinued

Set to 'yes' if operating system is discontinued. Note: operating-system versions cannot be discontinued; do not use this parameter in articles about operating-system versions

طے شدہ
no
سطراختیاری
Released to manufacturingRTM date RTM_date first release date first_release_date

The date when operating system version was released to manufacturing. Should be set to {{Start date and age|Year|Month|Day}}. Any value in this field disables display of 'Released' parameter. Note: only particular versions of operating systems may be released to manufacturing; do not use this parameter in articles about operating systems

مندرجاتاختیاری
Citation for release to manufacturing infoRTM url RTM_url

DEPRECATED. Do not use.

غیر متوازن ویکی متنdeprecated
General availabilityGA date GA_date

The date when operating system version became generally available. Should be set to {{Start date and age|Year|Month|Day}}. Any value in this field disables display of 'Released' parameter. Note: only particular versions of operating systems may be released to manufacturing; do not use this parameter in articles about operating systems

مندرجاتاختیاری
Citation for general availability infoGA url GA_url

DEPRECATED. Do not use.

غیر متوازن ویکی متنdeprecated
Latest release versionlatest release version latest_release_version release version release_version

For operating systems, the version number of latest stable release (for example 'Windows 8.1'). For operating system versions, the version of latest stable build (for example '6.3.9600')

سطراختیاری
Latest release datelatest release date latest_release_date release date release_date

The date of latest stable release (for operating systems) or build (for operating system versions). Should be set to {{Start date and age|Year|Month|Day}}

مندرجاتاختیاری
Citation for release inforelease url release_url

DEPRECATED. Do not use.

غیر متوازن ویکی متنdeprecated
Latest preview versionlatest preview version latest_preview_version preview version preview_version

For operating systems, the version number of latest preview ('beta', 'unstable', 'development') release (for example 'Windows 8 Consumer Preview'). For operating system versions, the version of latestpreview ('beta', 'unstable', 'development') build (for example '8250')

سطراختیاری
Latest preview datelatest preview date latest_preview_date preview date preview_date

The date of latest preview ('beta', 'unstable', 'development') release (for operating systems) or build (for operating system versions). Should be set to {{Start date and age|Year|Month|Day}}

مندرجاتاختیاری
Citation for preview infopreview url preview_url

DEPRECATED. Do not use.

غیر متوازن ویکی متنdeprecated
Source code repositoryrepo

The online source code repository, if available. For example, the sourceforge or github project page. As with the website parameter, this should use the {{URL}} template. In the absence of this parameter, infobox attempts to acquire the repository link from Wikidata. This parameter overrides the Wikidata link.

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Marketing targetmarketing target marketing_target

Target audience of operating system or its version

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Language countlanguage count

Number of languages supported. Causes the list of languages to become collapsed.

عدداختیاری
Language footnotelanguage footnote

A citation for the number of languages supported. (The list of languages can have an independent citation.) Include<ref> tags if you use the footnote system.

غیر متوازن ویکی متناختیاری
Languagelanguage human language human_language

Human languages this operating system is available in. Avoid stating just number of translations or wikilinking languages

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Update modelupdate model updatemodel update_model

Tools or methods of updating operating system

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Package managerpackage manager package_manager

Wikilinked name of package management software supplied with operating system

مندرجاتاختیاری
Supported platformssupported platforms supported_platforms

Hardware platforms supported by operating system

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Kernel typekernel type kernel_type

Type of kernel of operating system. Possible values include '[[Monolithic kernel|Monolithic]]' or '[[Microkernel]]'. Note: for Linux distributions, this should be '[[Monolithic kernel|Monolithic]] ([[Linux kernel|Linux]])'

مندرجاتاختیاری
Userlanduserland

(For Unix-like operating systems) type of userland of operating system. Examples include 'BSD' and '[[GNU Core Utilities|GNU]]'

مندرجاتاختیاری
Influencedinfluenced

Name of technologies, software, devices or methodologies that this operating system influenced.

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Influenced byinfluenced by influenced_by

Name of other technology, software, devices or methodology that influenced the creation of this operating system.

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Default user interfaceui

User interface the default installation of operating system boots into

مندرجاتاختیاری
Licenselicense

License or licensing model used for this operating system. May be set either to well-known license or licenses with wikilink (for example: '[[GPLv2]]'), or to licensing model ('[[ملکیتی سافٹ ویئر]]' or '[[Freeware]]')

مندرجاتاختیاری
Preceded bypreceded by preceded_by

For operating system: OS or list of OSs that were officially superseded by this operating system. For operating system versions: previous version of the operating system intended for the same target audience

مندرجاتاختیاری
Succeeded bysucceeded by succeeded_by

For operating system: OS that officially superseded this operating system. For operating system versions: next version of the operating system intended for the same target audience

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Official websitewebsite

The web site URL of the software package. This URL must be readable in print. Therefore, you should use '{{سا|URL}}' template like this: '{{URL|http://www.example.com}}'. Avoid using printer-hostile forms like '[http://www.example.com Example website]'. In absence of this parameter, infobox attempts to acquire the website link from Wikidata. This parameter overrides the Wikidata link. (It is useful when a second infobox for something different is defined on a page.) In addition, the special value 'hide' suppresses this field, even in presence of a Wikidata link. (It is useful for articles that have several infoboxes and do not want all of them show a Wikidata link ad nauseam.)

مندرجاتاختیاری
Taglinetagline

A marketing tagline fits perfectly here. Used on iOS and iPadOS version pages.

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Support statussupport status support_status

Support status of operating system version. Not applicable to operating systems

اِسٹرنگاختیاری
Other articlesother articles other_articles

List of very closely related articles. For loosely related articles, consider using the 'See also' section instead.

مندرجاتاختیاری
Body stylebodystyle

CSS style rules to be applied to the entire infobox. Use only when absolutely necessary. Do not use for evil. ;)

اِسٹرنگاختیاری

Moving release data outside the article

سانچہ:Infobox software/doc

  • See: Deepin for a usage example.

Examples

Computer operating system

Microsoft Windows
ڈویلپرمائیکروسافٹ
سورس ماڈل
ابتدائی رلیزنومبر 20، 1985؛ 39 سال قبل (1985-11-20), as version 1.0 (unsupported)
تازہ ترین ریلیزسانچہ:Latest stable software release/Windows 10
تازہ ترین پیش نظارہسانچہ:Latest preview software release/Windows 10
مارکیٹنگ ہدفPersonal computing
دستیاب زبان138 languages
اپڈیٹ کا طریقہ
پیکج مینیجرWindows Installer (.msi, .msix, .msp), executable file (.exe), Universal Windows Platform (.appx, .appxbundle)
پلیٹ فارمIA-32, x86-64, ARM, ARM64
Previously: 16-bit x86, DEC Alpha, MIPS, PowerPC, Itanium
کرنل قسم
طے شدہ یوزر انٹرفیسWindows shell
لائسنسملکیتی سافٹ ویئر commercial software
رسمی ویب سائٹmicrosoft.com/windows
{{خانہ معلومات آپریٹنگ سسٹم
| name = Microsoft Windows
| logo = Windows_darkblue_2012_svg.svg
| screenshot = 
| caption = 
| developer = [[مائیکروسافٹ]]
| released = {{Start date and years ago|1985|11|20}}, as version 1.0 (unsupported)
| language = 138 languages
| package manager = [[Windows Installer]] (.msi, .msix, .msp), [[executable file]] (.exe), [[Universal Windows Platform]] ([[APPX|.appx]], .appxbundle)
| ui = [[Windows shell]]
| license = [[ملکیتی سافٹ ویئر]] [[commercial software]]
| website = {{URL|microsoft.com/windows}}
| tagline = Experience the best, experience Windows XP
| source_model = {{ubl
| [[ملکیتی سافٹ ویئر|Closed-source]]
| [[Source-available software|Source-available]] (through [[Shared Source Initiative]])
}}
| latest release version = {{Latest stable software release/Windows 10}}
| latest preview version = {{Latest preview software release/Windows 10}}
| marketing_target = Personal computing
| kernel_type = {{plainlist|
* [[Windows NT]] family: [[Hybrid kernel|Hybrid]]
* [[ونڈوز سی ای]]: [[Hybrid kernel|Hybrid]]
* [[Windows 9x]] and earlier: [[Monolithic kernel|Monolithic]] ([[MS-DOS]])
}}
| supported_platforms = [[IA-32]], [[x86-64]], [[ARM architecture family|ARM]], [[ARM64]] <br>Previously:  [[x86|16-bit x86]], [[DEC Alpha]], [[MIPS architecture|MIPS]], [[PowerPC]], [[Itanium]]
| updatemodel = {{unbulleted list|[[Windows Update]]|[[Windows Anytime Upgrade]]|[[Windows Store]]|[[Windows Server Update Services]] (WSUS)}}
}}

Mobile operating system

Android
A flat robot head, a bright sea green semicircle with antennas and small holes for eyes.
Screenshot
Android 13 home screen with Pixel Launcher
ڈویلپرVarious (mostly گوگل)
زبان تحریرJava, Kotlin (UI), C (core), C++ and others
آپریٹنگ سسٹم خاندانUnix-like (modified Linux kernel)
فعالی حالتCurrent
سورس ماڈلOpen source, freeware (most devices include ملکیتی سافٹ ویئر components, such as Google Play Services or ون یو آئی)
ابتدائی رلیزستمبر 23، 2008؛ 16 سال قبل (2008-09-23)
تازہ ترین ریلیزAndroid 13 / اگست 15، 2022؛ 2 سال قبل (2022-08-15)
تازہ ترین پیش نظارہAndroid 14: DP1 / فروری 8، 2023؛ 2 سال قبل (2023-02-08)[5]
مارکیٹنگ ہدفاسمارٹ فونs, ٹیبلٹ کمپیوٹرs, smart TVs (Android TV), Android Auto and اسمارٹ گھڑیes (Wear OS)
دستیاب زبان100+ languages
اپڈیٹ کا طریقہOver-the-air
پیکج مینیجراینڈروئیڈ اطلاقی سوفٹویئر بستہ-based
پلیٹ فارمARM64 (previous versions were also compatible with ARMv7, x86, x86-64 and RISC-V unofficially still supported via third-party solutions)[6][7]
کرنل قسمMonolithic (Linux kernel)
یوزر لینڈBionic libc, mksh shell, Toybox as core utilities
طے شدہ یوزر انٹرفیسGraphical (multi-touch)
لائسنس
سپورٹ حیثیت
Supported
Articles in the series
Android version history
{{خانہ معلومات آپریٹنگ سسٹم
| name = Android
| logo = Android logo 2019 (stacked).svg
| logo caption = 
| logo size = 121px
| logo alt = A flat robot head, a bright sea green semicircle with antennas and small holes for eyes.
| screenshot =
| screenshot_size = 214px
| caption = [[Android 13]] home screen with Pixel Launcher
| collapsible = no
| developer = Various (mostly [[گوگل]])
| family = [[Unix-like]] (modified [[Linux kernel]])
| working state = Current
| source model = [[Open source software|Open source]], [[freeware]] (most devices include [[ملکیتی سافٹ ویئر]] components, such as [[Google Play Services]] or [[ون یو آئی]])
| released = {{Start date and age|2008|9|23}}
| latest preview version = Android 14: DP1
| latest preview date = {{Start date and age|2023|2|8}}<ref name=beta3>{{حوالہ ویب|title=Release notes |url=https://developer.android.com/about/versions/14/release-notes |access-date=2023-02-08 |website=Android Developers |language=en}}</ref>
| latest release version = [[Android 13]]
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2022|8|15}}
| marketing target = [[اسمارٹ فون]]s, [[ٹیبلٹ کمپیوٹر]]s, [[smart TV]]s ([[Android TV]]), [[Android Auto]] and [[اسمارٹ گھڑی]]es ([[Wear OS]])
| programmed in = [[Java (programming language)|Java]], [[Kotlin (programming language)|Kotlin]] (UI), [[C (programming language)|C]] (core), [[C++]] and others
| language = <!-- Supported human languages (English, French, Italian, Arabic, ...) -->
| language count = 100+ <!--7.0 has "100 new languages", so 170? or just 100[+]? -->
| update model = [[Over-the-air update|Over-the-air]]
| package manager = [[اینڈروئیڈ اطلاقی سوفٹویئر بستہ]]-based
| supported platforms = [[ARM64]] (previous versions were also compatible with ARMv7, x86, x86-64 and RISC-V unofficially still supported via third-party solutions)<ref>{{حوالہ ویب|last=García|first=Érika|title=Google bans 32-bit apps from Android for good|date=September 2021|url=https://blog.en.uptodown.com/google-bans-32-bit-apps-from-android-for-good/|access-date=2021-11-22|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{حوالہ ویب|date=2021-06-12|title=32-bits is dead: Here's what it means for Android, Apple, and more|url=https://www.androidauthority.com/arm-32-vs-64-bit-explained-1232065/|access-date=2021-11-22|website=Android Authority}}</ref>
| kernel type = [[Monolithic kernel|Monolithic]] ([[Linux kernel]])
| userland = [[Bionic (software)|Bionic libc]], [[KornShell|mksh]] shell, [[Toybox]] as core utilities <!-- Toybox in all currently supported, i.e. not in 6.0 and earlier: previously native core utilities with a few from [[NetBSD]] -->
| ui = [[Graphical user interface|Graphical]] ([[multi-touch]])
| license = {{unbulleted list|[[Apache License]] 2.0 for userspace software|[[گنو عام عوامی اجازت نامہ]] v2 for the [[Linux kernel]] modifications}}
| website = {{Official URL}}
| support_status = Supported
| other articles = [[Android version history]]
}}

References

  1. {{{RTM_url}}}
  2. {{{GA_url}}}
  3. {{{release_url}}}
  4. {{{preview_url}}}
  5. "Release notes". Android Developers (بزبان انگریزی). Retrieved 2023-02-08.
  6. Érika García (Sep 2021). "Google bans 32-bit apps from Android for good" (بزبان امریکی انگریزی). Retrieved 2021-11-22.
  7. "32-bits is dead: Here's what it means for Android, Apple, and more"۔ Android Authority۔ 12 جون 2021۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2021-11-22