پاپائے روم کی فہرست

کاتھولک کلیسیا کے پوپوں کی یہ تاریخی فہرست "I Sommi Pontefici Romani" (رومن سپریم پونٹفس) کے عنوان کے تحت پونٹیفیکل کتاب سال میں دی گئی فہرست سے مطابقت رکھتی ہے، ان لوگوں کو چھوڑ کر جو واضح طور پر ضد پوپ کے طور پر ظاہر کیے گئے ہیں۔

پاپائے روم کی تاریخ وار فہرست

پہلا ہزارہ

1st century

The chronology of the early popes is heavily disputed. The first ancient lists of popes were not written until the late 2nd century, after the monarchical episcopate had already developed in Rome. These first lists combined contradictory traditions, and even the succession of the first popes is disputed. The first certain dates are AD 222 and 235, the elections of اوربن اول and لیبیریوس. The years given for the first 30 popes follow the work of Richard Adelbert Lipsius, which often show a 3-year difference with the traditional dates given by یوسبیوس قیصریہ. These are also the dates used by the Catholic Encyclopedia.

Popes of the 1st century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	نام: انگریزی · لاطینی	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ اختتام	نوٹس
1	ت 30 – ت 64 (34 سال)	سینٹ پطرس PETRVS	بیت صیدا, گولان پہاڑیاں, ہیروڈین ٹیٹرارکی		Born Shimon, son of Yonah. A یہودish peregrinus, free provincial subject of the رومی سلطنت who was not a Roman citizen. Feast day (Feast of Saints Peter and Paul) 29 June. رسول (مسیحیت) of یسوع مسیح. According to Catholic tradition, he received the keys of the خدا کی بادشاہی (متی کی انجیل 16:18–19). The Catholic Church recognizes him as the first bishop of Rome appointed by Jesus and therefore the first pope. Also revered as saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 29 June. پطرس باسلیکا in Vatican City is named after him.
2	ت 64 – ت 76 (?) (12 سال)	سینٹ لینوس LINVS	وولتیراe, رومی اطالیہ, رومی سلطنت		First Roman pope. Roman citizen, born in رومی اطالیہ, the homeland of the ancient Romans. Feast day 23 September. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 7 June. Possibly mentioned in the عہد نامہ جدید (تیمتھیس کے نام دوسرا خط 4:21).
3	ت 76 – ت 88 (?) (12 سال)	سینٹ آناکلیتوس CLETVS	ایتھنز, آخیا (رومی صوبہ)، رومی سلطنت		First Greek pope. A peregrinus, free provincial subject of the رومی سلطنت who was not a Roman citizen. Feast day 26 April. Once erroneously split into Cletus and Anacletus. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with the same feast day.
4	ت 88 – ت 97 (?) (9 سال)	سینٹ کلیمنت اول CLEMENS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen, born in the capital of the رومی سلطنت. Feast day 23 November. The earliest آبائے رسولی; issued کلیمینس کا پہلا خط, which is said to be the basis of apostolic authority for the clergy. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 25 November. Possibly mentioned in the عہد نامہ جدید (فلپیوں کے نام خط 4:3). He was martyred by being tied to an anchor and being thrown into the sea.
5	ت 97 – ت 105 (?) (8 سال)	سینٹ ایواریستوس EVARISTVS	بیت لحم, یہودا (رومی صوبہ)، رومی سلطنت		A Hellenized Jew. A peregrinus, free provincial subject of the رومی سلطنت who was not a Roman citizen. Feast day of 26 October. Said to have divided Rome into parishes, assigning a priest to each.

2nd century

Popes of the 2nd century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	نام: انگریزی · لاطینی	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ اختتام	نوٹس
6	ت 105 – ت 115 (?) (10 سال)	سینٹ ایلیکساندر اول ALEXANDER	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen, born in the capital of the رومی سلطنت. Feast day 3 May. Inaugurated the custom of blessing houses with holy water. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 18 March.
7	ت 115 – ت 125 (10 سال)	سینٹ سیکستوس اول XYSTVS	c. 42 Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		A Roman of Greek descent, born in رومی اطالیہ, the homeland of the ancient Romans. Uncertain if he was a peregrinus (a free subject of the رومی سلطنت) or a Roman citizen. Feast day 6 April. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 10 August.
8	ت 125 – ت 136 (11 سال)	سینٹ تیلیسفوروس TELESPHORVS	Terra Nova، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		A Roman of Greek descent, born in رومی اطالیہ, the homeland of the ancient Romans. Uncertain if he was a peregrinus (a free subject of the رومی سلطنت) or a Roman citizen. Feast day 5 January. Church Father St. Irenaeus called him a great martyr; the earliest attested martyrdom of pope after St. Peter. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 22 February.
9	ت 136 – ت 140 (4 سال)	سینٹ ایجینوس HYGINVS	Athenae, Achaea، رومی سلطنت		Greek. A peregrinus, free provincial subject of the رومی سلطنت who was not a Roman citizen. Tradition holds he was martyred; feast day 11 January.
10	ت 140 – ت 155 (15 سال)	سینٹ پیوس اول PIVS	آقویلیا، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen, born in رومی اطالیہ, the homeland of the ancient Romans. Brother of the freedman Hermas. Martyred by sword; feast day 11 July. Decreed that ایسٹر should only be celebrated on a Sunday.
11	ت 155 – 166/7 (11–12 سال)	سینٹ آنیچیتوس ANICETVS	حمص, سوریہ (رومی صوبہ)، رومی سلطنت		Hellenized Syrian; first Syrian pope. A peregrinus, free provincial subject of the رومی سلطنت who was not a Roman citizen. Tradition holds he was martyred; feast day 20 April. Decreed that priests are not allowed to have long hair. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 17 April.
12	166/7 – 174/5 (8–9 سال)	سینٹ سوتیر SOTER	Fundi، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen, born in رومی اطالیہ, the homeland of the ancient Romans. Tradition holds he was martyred; feast day 22 April. Declared that marriage was valid as a sacrament blessed by a priest; formally inaugurated Easter as an annual festival in Rome.
13	174/5 – 189 (14–15 سال)	سینٹ ایلیوتھیریوس ELEVTHERIVS	Nicopolis, اپیروس، رومی سلطنت		Greek. A peregrinus, free provincial subject of the رومی سلطنت who was not a Roman citizen. Tradition holds he was martyred; feast day 6 May.
14	189 – 198/9 (9–10 سال)	سینٹ ویکتور اول VICTOR	افریقا (رومی صوبہ)، رومی سلطنت		Roman Berber; first pope to have been born on the continent of افریقا. Uncertain if he was a peregrinus (a free subject of the رومی سلطنت) or a Roman citizen. Feast day 28 July or 11 January. Known for excommunicating Theodotus of Byzantium. Quartodecimanism controversy.
15	198/9 – 20 December 217 (18–19 سال)	سینٹ زیفرینوس ZEPHYRINVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen, born in the capital of the رومی سلطنت. Although not physically martyred (murdered), he is called a martyr for the suffering he endured; feast day 20 December. Combated against the adoptionist heresies of the followers of Theodotus of Byzantium, who were ruled by Theodotus and Asclepiodotus.
—	ت 198/9 – ت 199/200 (1 year)	Natalius NATALIVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen, born in the capital of the رومی سلطنت. In opposition to زیفرینوس. Later reconciled.

3rd century

Popes of the 3rd century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	نام: انگریزی · لاطینی	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ اختتام	نوٹس
16	218 – 14 October 222 (4 سال)	سینٹ کالیکستوس اول CALLISTVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen of Greek descent (Constitutio Antoniniana). Martyred; feast day 14 October.
—	217 – 235 (18 سال)	St Hippolytus HIPPOLYTVS	c. 170	47 / 65	Roman citizen of Greek descent (Constitutio Antoniniana). In opposition to کالیکستوس اول, اوربن اول, and پونتیان. Later reconciled with Pontian (see below).
17	222 – 19 May 230 (7 سال)	سینٹ اوربن اول VRBANVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 25 May. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with the same feast day.
18	21 July 230 – 28 September 235 (5 سال، 69 ایام)	سینٹ پونتیان PONTIANVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 13 August. First to abdicate due to his exile to ساردینیا by Emperor ماکسیمینوس تھراکس. The Liberian Catalogue recorded his exile on 28 September 235, the earliest exact date in papal history. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with the same feast day.
19	21 November 235 – 3 January 236 (43 ایام)	سینٹ آنتیروس ANTERVS	Petelia، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen of Greek descent (Constitutio Antoniniana). Feast day 3 January. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 5 August.
20	10 February 236 – 20 January 250 (13 سال، 344 ایام)	سینٹ فابیان FABIANVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 20 January. Divided the communities of Rome into seven districts, each supervised by a deacon. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 5 August.
21	March 251 – June 253 (2 years, 3 months)	سینٹ کورنیلیوس CORNELIVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Died as a martyr through extreme hardship; feast day 16 September.
—	March 251 – 258 (7 سال)	Novatian NOVATIANVS	c. 200–220 Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت	31–51 / 38–58	Roman citizen. Founder of Novatianism. In opposition to کورنیلیوس, لوسیوس اول, ستیفین اول, and سیکستوس دوم.
22	25 June 253 – 5 March 254 (253 ایام)	سینٹ لوسیوس اول LUCIVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 5 March.
23	12 March 254 – 2 August 257 (3 سال، 143 ایام)	سینٹ ستیفین اول STEPHANVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen of Greek descent (Constitutio Antoniniana). Martyred by beheading; feast day 2 August. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with the same feast day.
24	31 August 257 – 6 August 258 (340 ایام)	سینٹ سیکستوس دوم XYSTVS Secundus	Athenae, Achaea، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen of Greek descent (Constitutio Antoniniana). Martyred by beheading; feast day 6 August. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with the same feast day.
25	22 July 259 – 27 December 268 (9 سال، 158 ایام)	سینٹ دیونیسیوس DIONYSIVS	Terra Nova، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen of Greek descent (Constitutio Antoniniana). Feast day 26 December.
26	5 January 269 – 30 December 274 (5 سال، 359 ایام)	سینٹ فیلکس اول FELIX	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 30 December.
27	4 January 275 – 7 December 283 (8 سال، 337 ایام)	سینٹ ایوتیکان EVTYCHIANVS	Luna، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 8 December.
28	17 December 283 – 22 April 296 (12 سال، 127 ایام)	سینٹ کائیوس CAIVS	Salona, Dalmatia، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Martyred by beheading (according to legend); feast day 22 April. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 11 August.
29	30 June 296 – 25 October 304 (8 سال، 117 ایام)	سینٹ مارچیلینوس MARCELLINVS	Roma، اطالیہ، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 26 April. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 7 June.

4th century

Popes of the 4th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	نام: انگریزی · لاطینی	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ اختتام	نوٹس
30	27 May 308 – 16 January 309 (234 ایام)	سینٹ مارچیلوس اول MARCELLVS	Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Banished from Rome by Emperor ماکسینتیوس (309) and died in exile; feast day 16 January.
31	18 April 309 – 17 August 310 (1 سال، 121 ایام)	سینٹ ایوسیبیوس EVSEBIVS	Achaea، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen of Greek descent. Banished by Emperor Maxentius and died in exile; feast day 17 August.
32	2 July 311 – 10 January 314 (2 سال، 192 ایام)	سینٹ میلتیادیس (Melchiades) MILTIADES	Africa، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen of بربر descent. Feast day 10 January. First pope after the end of the persecution of Christians through the فرمان میلان (313), issued by Emperor قسطنطین اعظم. Presided over the Lateran Council of 313.
33	31 January 314 – 31 December 335 (21 سال، 334 ایام)	سینٹ سیلویستر اول SILVESTER	سانت اینجلو سکالا, صوبہ پولیا اور کلابریا، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 31 December. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 2 January. Pope during the پہلی نیقیہ کونسل (325), the first ecumenical council. Under him were built: the سینٹ جان لیتران کا آرچ باسیلیکا, the Santa Croce in Gerusalemme, and the Old St. Peter's Basilica. Stated to be the recipient of the Donation of Constantine, which was later shown to be a forgery.
34	18 January 336 – 7 October 336 (263 ایام)	سینٹ پوپ مارک MARCVS	Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 7 October. Compiled stories of martyrs and bishops before his time. May have founded two churches in the area of Rome: Church of San Marco and a church at the Catacomb of Balbina, a cemetery.
35	6 February 337 – 12 April 352 (15 سال، 66 ایام)	سینٹ یولیوس اول IVLIVS	Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 12 April. He was involved in the آریوسیت controversy, supporting Athanasius of Alexandria.
36	17 May 352 – 24 September 366 (14 سال، 130 ایام)	لیبیریوس LIBERIVS	Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Banished by the Arian-leaning Emperor قسطنطینوس دوم and later yielding to him. Earliest pope not canonized by the Latin Church. Revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 27 August.
—	355 – 22 November 365 (10 سال، 0 ایام)	Felix II FELIX Secundus	c. 300 Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت	55 / 65	Roman citizen. In opposition to لیبیریوس. Installed by Arian-leaning Emperor قسطنطینوس دوم.
37	1 October 366 – 11 December 384 (18 سال، 71 ایام)	سینٹ داماسوس اول DAMASVS	c. 305 Egitania, Lusitania or Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت	60 / 78	Roman citizen. First pope from modern-day پرتگال. Feast day 11 December. Patron of جیروم, commissioned the ولگاتا translation of the Bible. Pope during the First Council of Constantinople (381), the second ecumenical council, and the Council of Rome (382). First pope to be the official head of the church after Emperor گراتیان abdicated the title of Pontifex Maximus.
—	1 October 366 – 16 November 367 (1 سال، 46 ایام)	Ursinus VRSINVS	Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. In opposition to داماسوس اول. Banished to گال علاقہ by Emperor والنتینیان دوم after a war between two sects and died after 384.
38	17 December 384 – 26 November 399 (14 سال، 344 ایام)	سینٹ سیریچیوس SIRICIVS	c. 334 Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت	50 / 65	Roman citizen. Feast day 26 November. His famous letters—the earliest surviving texts of papal decretals—were focused particularly on religious discipline and include decisions on baptism, consecration, ordination, penance, and continence. Siricius's important decretal of 386 (written to Bishop Himerius of Tarragona), commanding celibacy for priests, was the first decree on this subject.
39	27 November 399 – 19 December 401 (2 سال، 22 ایام)	سینٹ آناستاسیوس اول ANASTASIVS	Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 19 December. Instructed priests to stand and bow their heads as they read from the انجیل.

5th century

Popes of the 5th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	نام: انگریزی · لاطینی	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ اختتام	نوٹس
40	21 December 401 – 12 March 417 (15 سال، 81 ایام)	سینٹ اینوسینت اول INNOCENTIVS	البانو لازیالے, لاتیوم et Campania، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 12 March. Rome was روم کی غارت گری (410ء) by the Visigoths under King آلاریک اول (410).
41	18 March 417 – 26 December 418 (1 سال، 283 ایام)	سینٹ زوسیموس ZOSIMVS	Messurga, Lucania et Bruttii، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen of Greek descent. Feast day 27 December.
—	27 December 418 – 3 April 419 (97 ایام)	Eulalius EVLALIVS	Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. In opposition to بونیفاچے اول. Elected on the eve of the election of Boniface, first benefited from the support of Emperor ہونوریوس (شہنشاہ) but lost it quickly. Exiled to Campania and died in 423.
42	28 December 418 – 4 September 422 (3 سال، 250 ایام)	سینٹ بونیفاچے اول BONIFACIVS	Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 25 October.
43	10 September 422 – 27 July 432 (9 سال، 321 ایام)	سینٹ چیلیستینے اول COELESTINVS	کمپانیا، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 27 July. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 8 April. Pope during the Council of Ephesus (431), the third ecumenical council recognized by the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, and Oriental Orthodox churches.
44	31 July 432 – 18 August 440 (8 سال، 18 ایام)	سینٹ سیکستوس سوم XYSTVS Tertius	Rome, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 28 March.
45	29 September 440 – 10 November 461 (21 سال، 42 ایام)	سینٹ لیو اول "the Great" LEO MAGNVS	Etruria, Italy، رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 10 November. Convinced ایٹلا to turn back his invasion of Italy. Convinced the وانڈال to spare the lives of the citizenry of Rome during their sack of the city. Wrote the Tome, which was instrumental in the Council of Chalcedon (451) and in defining the اقنومی اتحاد. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 18 February.
46	19 November 461 – 29 February 468 (6 سال، 102 ایام)	سینٹ ایلاریوس HILARIVS	Sardinia, Italy, مغربی رومی سلطنت		Roman citizen. Feast day 28 February.
47	3 March 468 – 10 March 483 (15 سال، 7 ایام)	سینٹ سیمپلیچیوس SIMPLICIVS	تیوولی، اٹلی, Italy, Western Roman Empire		Roman citizen, later a subject of the اودویسر. Feast day 10 March. Pope during the collapse of the Western Roman Empire and subsequent overtaking of Rome and Italy in general by King اودویسر.
48	13 March 483 – 1 March 492 (8 سال، 354 ایام)	سینٹ فیلکس سوم FELIX Tertius	Rome, Italy, Western Roman Empire		Roman citizen, later a subject of the اودویسر. Feast day 1 March. Sometimes called Felix II. Great-great-grandfather of گریگوری اول.
49	1 March 492 – 21 November 496 (4 سال، 265 ایام)	سینٹ جیلاسیوس اول GELASIVS	Mons Ferratus, Africa, Western Roman Empire		Roman citizen of Berber descent, later a subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت; last pope to have been born on the continent of افریقا. Feast day 21 November. First pope called the Vicarius Christi (Vicar of Christ).
50	24 November 496 – 19 November 498 (1 سال، 360 ایام)	آناستاسیوس دوم ANASTASIVS Secundus	Rome, Italy, Western Roman Empire		Roman citizen of Greek descent, later a subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت. Tried to end the Acacian schism, but it resulted in the Laurentian schism. Earliest pope not canonized by either the Latin Church or the Eastern Church.
51	22 November 498 – 19 July 514 (15 سال، 239 ایام)	سینٹ سیماکوس SYMMACHVS	Sardinia, Italy, Western Roman Empire		Roman citizen, later a subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت. Feast day 19 July.
—	22 November 498 – Aug 506/8 (7 سال، 252 ایام)	Laurentius LAVRENTIVS	Rome, Italy, Western Roman Empire		Roman citizen, later a subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت. In opposition to سیماکوس. Elected on the same day as Symachus, King تھیودیریک اعظم settled in favour of his adversary. Took control of Rome in 501 and remained pope in fact until he died in 506/08.

6th century

Popes of the 6th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
52	20 July 514 – 6 August 523 (9 سال، 17 ایام)		سینٹ اورمیسداس HORMISDAS	Hormisdas	c. 450 فروزینونے, Italy, Western Roman Empire	64 / 73	Roman citizen, later a subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت. Feast day 6 August. Father of سیلویریوس. Acacian schism.
53	13 August 523 – 18 May 526 (2 سال، 278 ایام)		سینٹ جان اول IOANNES	Ioannes	سئینا, Italy, Western Roman Empire		Roman citizen, later a subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت. Feast day 18 May.
54	12 July 526 – 22 September 530 (4 سال، 72 ایام)		سینٹ فیلکس چہارم FELIX Quartus	Felix	c. 490 Samnium, اودویسر	36 / 40	Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت of Roman descent. Feast day 30 January. Sometimes called Felix III. Built Santi Cosma e Damiano.
55	22 September 530 – 17 October 532 (2 سال، 25 ایام)		بونیفاچے دوم BONIFACIVS Secundus	Bonifacius	Odoacer's Kingdom of Italy		اوسٹروگاتھ; first جرمن لوگ pope. Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت. Changed the method of numbering the years in the جولین کیلنڈر from Anno Martyrum to Anno Domini.
—	22 September 530 – 14 October 530 (22 ایام)		Dioscorus DIOSCORVS	Dioscorus	اسکندریہ, مصر, بازنطینی سلطنت		بازنطینی سلطنت citizen of Greek descent. In opposition to بونیفاچے دوم. Candidate of the Byzantine party, elected by the majority of the cardinals and recognized by قسطنطنیہ, died less than a month after his election.
56	2 January 533 – 8 May 535 (2 سال، 126 ایام)		جان دوم IOANNES Secundus	Mercurius	c. 475 Rome, Western Roman Empire	58 / 60	Roman citizen, later a subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت. First pope not to use his personal name (Mercurius), as it was associated with the Roman god Mercury.
57	13 May 535 – 22 April 536 (356 ایام)		سینٹ آگاپیتوس اول AGAPITVS	Agapetus	c. 490 Rome, Odoacer's Kingdom of Italy	45 / 46	Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت of Roman descent. Feast days 22 April and 20 September. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 17 April.
58	8 June 536 – 11 March 537 (276 ایام)		سینٹ سیلویریوس SILVERIVS	Silverius	Cicanum, اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت		Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت of Roman descent. Exiled; feast day 20 June. Son of اورمیسداس.
59	29 March 537 – 7 June 555 (18 سال، 70 ایام)		ویجیلیوس VIGILIVS	Vigilius	c. 497 Rome, Odoacer's Kingdom of Italy	40 / 58	Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت, later a بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Pope during the Second Council of Constantinople (553), the fifth ecumenical council recognized by the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches.
60	16 April 556 – 4 March 561 (4 سال، 322 ایام)		پیلاجیوس اول PELAGIVS	Pelagius	c. 500 Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy	56 / 61	Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت, later a بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Credited with the construction of the basilica of Santi Apostoli.
61	17 July 561 – 13 July 574 (12 سال، 361 ایام)		جان سوم IOANNES Tertius	Catelinus	Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy		Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت, later a بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Second pope not to use his personal name (Catelinus).
62	2 June 575 – 30 July 579 (4 سال، 58 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ اول BENEDICTVS	Benedictus	Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy		Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت, later a بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity.
63	26 November 579 – 7 February 590 (10 سال، 73 ایام)		پیلاجیوس دوم PELAGIVS Secundus	Pelagius	Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy		Romanized Ostrogoth. Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت, later a بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Ordered the construction of the Basilica di San Lorenzo fuori le Mura.
64	3 September 590 – 12 March 604 (13 سال، 191 ایام)		سینٹ گریگوری اول "the Great" GREGORIVS MAGNVS	Gregorius	c. 540 Rome, Eastern Roman Empire	50 / 64	Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت, later a بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Feast day 3 September. Great-great-grandson of فیلکس سوم. First pope to employ the titles Pontifex Maximus and Servus servorum Dei formally. Established the Gregorian chant. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 12 March. Known as "the Father of Christian Worship". Known as "St. Gregory the Dialogist" in Eastern Orthodoxy.

7th century

Popes of the 7th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
65	13 September 604 – 22 February 606 (1 سال، 162 ایام)		سابینیان SABINIANVS	Sabinianus	c. 530 Blera, Eastern Roman Empire	74 / 76	Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت, later a بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. For the next two centuries, the Roman popes were all controlled by the بازنطینی سلطنت.
66	19 February 607 – 12 November 607 (266 ایام)		بونیفاچے سوم BONIFACIVS Tertius	Bonifacius	Rome, Eastern Roman Empire		Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت, later a بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Greek descent.
67	15 September 608 – 8 May 615 (6 سال، 235 ایام)		سینٹ بونیفاچے چہارم BONIFACIVS Quartus	Bonifacius, O.S.B.	c. 550 Marsica, Eastern Roman Empire	58 / 65	Subject of the اوسٹروگاتھی مملکت, later a بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Feast day 8 May. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. First pope to bear the same name as his immediate predecessor.
68	13 November 615 – 8 November 618 (2 سال، 360 ایام)		سینٹ آدیوداتوس اول ADEODATVS	Adeodatus (or Deusdedit)	Rome, Eastern Roman Empire		بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Feast day 8 November. Sometimes called Deusdedit. First pope to use lead seals on papal documents, which in time came to be called papal bulls.
69	23 December 619 – 25 October 625 (5 سال، 306 ایام)		بونیفاچے پنجم BONIFACIVS Quintus	Bonifacius	ناپولی, Eastern Roman Empire		بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity.
70	27 October 625 – 12 October 638 (12 سال، 350 ایام)		اونوریوس اول HONORIVS	Honorius	Ceperanum, Campania, Eastern Roman Empire		بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Named a heretic and anathematized by the Third Council of Constantinople (680).
71	28 May 640 – 2 August 640 (66 ایام)		سیویرینوس SEVERINVS	Severinus	c. 585 Rome, Eastern Roman Empire	55 / 55	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity.
72	24 December 640 – 12 October 642 (1 سال، 292 ایام)		جان چہارم IOANNES Quartus	Ioannes	c. 585 زدار, Dalmatia, Eastern Roman Empire	53 / 55	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity.
73	24 November 642 – 14 May 649 (6 سال، 171 ایام)		تھیودور اول THEODORVS	Theodorus	یروشلم, Eastern Roman Empire		بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Greek ethnicity. Last pope from فلسطین. Planned the Lateran Council of 649 but died before it could open.
74	5 July 649 – 16 September 655 (6 سال، 73 ایام)		سینٹ مارتین اول MARTINVS	Martinus	c. 598 Near Tuder, امبریا, Eastern Roman Empire	51 / 57	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Last pope recognized as a martyr; feast day 12 November. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 14 April.
75	10 August 654 – 2 June 657 (2 سال، 296 ایام)		سینٹ یوجین اول EVGENIVS	Eugenius	c. 615 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire	39 / 42	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Feast day 2 June.
76	30 July 657 – 27 January 672 (14 سال، 181 ایام)		سینٹ ویتالیان VITALIANVS	Vitalianus	c. 600 Signia, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire	56 / 71	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Feast day 27 January.
77	11 April 672 – 17 June 676 (4 سال، 67 ایام)		آدیوداتوس دوم ADEODATVS Secundus	Adeodatus, O.S.B.	c. 621 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire	51 / 55	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Sometimes called Adeodatus, without a number, in reference to آدیوداتوس اول sometimes being called Deusdedit.
78	2 November 676 – 11 April 678 (1 سال، 160 ایام)		دونوس DONVS	Donus	Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire		بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity.
79	27 June 678 – 10 January 681 (2 سال، 197 ایام)		سینٹ آگاتھو AGATHO	Agatho	c. 577 پالیرمو, Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire	101 / 104	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Greek ethnicity. Feast day 10 January. Also revered as a saint in مشرقی مسیحیت, with a feast day of 20 February. Pope during the Third Council of Constantinople (680), the sixth ecumenical council accepted by the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches.
80	17 August 682 – 3 July 683 (320 ایام)		سینٹ لیو دوم LEO Secundus	Leo	c. 611 Aydonum, Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire	71 / 72	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Greek ethnicity. Feast day 3 July.
81	26 June 684 – 8 May 685 (316 ایام)		سینٹ بینیڈکٹ دوم BENEDICTVS Secundus	Benedictus	c. 635 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire	49 / 50	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Feast day 7 May.
82	23 July 685 – 2 August 686 (1 سال، 10 ایام)		جان پنجم IOANNES Quintus	Ioannes	c. 635 انطاکیہ (تاریخی شہر)ia, Syria, Eastern Roman Empire	50 / 51	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Greek ethnicity.
83	21 October 686 – 21 September 687 (335 ایام)		کونون CONON	Conon	c. 630 تھریس, Eastern Roman Empire	56 / 57	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Greek ethnicity.
84	15 December 687 – 8 September 701 (13 سال، 267 ایام)		سینٹ سرجیوس اول SERGIVS	Sergius	c. 650 Palermo, Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire	37 / 51	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was a Hellenized Syrian. Introduced the singing of the Lamb of God at مقدس خدائی عبادت.

8th century

Popes of the 8th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
85	30 October 701 – 11 January 705 (3 سال، 73 ایام)		جان ششم IOANNES Sextus	Ioannes	c. 655 افسس, Eastern Roman Empire	46 / 50	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Greek ethnicity. The only pope who came from اناطولیہ.
86	1 March 705 – 18 October 707 (2 سال، 231 ایام)		جان ہفتم IOANNES Septimus	Ioannes	c. 650 Rossanum, کلابریا, Eastern Roman Empire	55 / 57	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Greek ethnicity. Second pope to bear the same name as his immediate predecessor.
87	15 January 708 – 4 February 708 (20 ایام)		سیسینیوس SISINNIVS	Sisinnius	بلاد الشام, خلافت راشدہ		Subject of the خلافت راشدہ. Was of Syrian ethnicity.
88	25 March 708 – 9 April 715 (7 سال، 15 ایام)		پوپ قسطنطین CONSTANTINVS	Constantinus	c. 664 صور, جند اردن, Syria, خلافت امویہ	44 / 51	Subject of the خلافت امویہ. Was of Syrian ethnicity. Last pope to visit یونان while in office until جان پال دوم in 2001.
89	19 May 715 – 11 February 731 (15 سال، 268 ایام)		سینٹ گریگوری دوم GREGORIVS Secundus	Gregorius	c. 669 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire	46 / 62	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Feast day 11 February. Held the Synod of Rome (721).
90	18 March 731 – 28 November 741 (10 سال، 255 ایام)		سینٹ گریگوری سوم GREGORIVS Tertius	Gregorius	Syria, Umayyad Caliphate		Subject of the خلافت امویہ; last pope from سوریہ. Third pope to come from a مسلمان country. Last pope to have been born outside یورپ until the election of پوپ فرانسس in 2013. Third pope to bear the same name as his immediate predecessor.
91	3 December 741 – 22 March 752 (10 سال، 110 ایام)		سینٹ زاکری ZACHARIAS	Zacharias	c. 679 Sancta Severina, Calabria, Eastern Roman Empire	62 / 73	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Greek ethnicity. Feast day 15 March. Built the church of Santa Maria sopra Minerva.
—	23 March 752 – 26 March 752 (3 ایام) (Never took office as pope)		Stephen (II) STEPHANVS (Secundus)	Stephanus	Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire		بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. Was of Roman ethnicity. Previously known as Stephen II. Died three days after his election, having never received اسقف. Some lists still include him. The Vatican sanctioned his addition in the 16th century; removed in 1961. He is no longer considered a pope by the Catholic Church.
92	26 March 752 – 26 April 757 (5 سال، 31 ایام)		ستیفین دوم STEPHANVS Secundus	Stephanus	c. 714 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire	38 / 43	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen, later the sovereign of the independent پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of Roman ethnicity. Sometimes called Stephen III. The Donation of Pepin. Brother of پال اول.
93	29 May 757 – 28 June 767 (10 سال، 30 ایام)		سینٹ پال اول PAVLVS	Paulus	c. 700 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire	57 / 67	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen, later the sovereign of the independent پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of Roman ethnicity. Brother of ستیفین دوم.
94	7 August 768 – 24 January 772 (3 سال، 170 ایام)		ستیفین سوم STEPHANVS Tertius	Stephanus	c. 720 Syracuse, Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire	48 / 52	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen, later the sovereign of the independent پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of Greek ethnicity. Sometimes called Stephen IV. He summoned the Lateran Council of 769.
95	1 February 772 – 26 December 795 (23 سال، 328 ایام)		آدریان اول HADRIANVS	Hadrianus	c. 700 Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire	72 / 95	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen, later the sovereign of the independent پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of Roman ethnicity. Pope during the دوسری نیقیہ کونسل (787), the seventh ecumenical council accepted by the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches.
96	26 December 795 – 12 June 816 (20 سال، 169 ایام)		سینٹ لیو سوم LEO Tertius	Leo	Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire		بازنطینی سلطنت citizen, later the sovereign of the independent پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of Roman ethnicity. Crowned Emperor شارلیمین on Christmas Day in 800, thereby initiating what would become the مقدس رومی سلطنت, requiring the imprimatur of the pope for its rulers' legitimacy.

9th century

Popes of the 9th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
97	22 June 816 – 24 January 817 (216 ایام)		ستیفین چہارم STEPHANVS Quartus	Stephanus	Rome, پاپائی ریاستیں		First pope born in Rome after breaking away from the (Eastern) Roman Empire. Sometimes called Stephen V.
98	25 January 817 – 11 February 824 (7 سال، 17 ایام)		سینٹ پاشل اول PASCHALIS	Paschalis	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Son of Bonosus and Theodora. Credited with finding the body of Saint Cecilia in the Catacomb of Callixtus and building the basilica of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere and the church of Santa Maria in Domnica.
99	6 June 824 – 27 August 827 (3 سال، 111 ایام)		یوجین دوم EVGENIVS Secundus	Eugenius	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
100	31 August 827 – 10 October 827 (40 ایام)		والینتینے VALENTINVS	Valentinus	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
101	20 December 827 – 25 January 844 (16 سال، 36 ایام)		گریگوری چہارم GREGORIVS Quartus	Gregorius	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Rebuilt the atrium of پطرس باسلیکا and in the newly decorated chapel. Transferred the body of گریگوری اول.
102	25 January 844 – 27 January 847 (3 سال، 2 ایام)		سرجیوس دوم SERGIVS Secundus	Sergius	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
103	10 April 847 – 17 July 855 (8 سال، 98 ایام)		سینٹ لیو چہارم LEO Quartus	Leo, O.S.B.	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of لومبارد ethnicity. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict.
104	29 September 855 – 17 April 858 (2 سال، 200 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ سوم BENEDICTVS Tertius	Benedictus	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
105	24 April 858 – 13 November 867 (9 سال، 203 ایام)		سینٹ نیکولاس اول "the Great" NICOLAVS MAGNVS	Nicolaus	c. 800 Rome, Papal States	58 / 67	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Feast day 13 November. Encouraged missionary activity.
106	14 December 867 – 14 December 872 (5 سال، 0 ایام)		آدریان دوم HADRIANVS Secundus	Hadrianus	c. 792 Rome, Papal States	75 / 80	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Pope during the Fourth Council of Constantinople (869–870), the eighth ecumenical council of the Catholic Church.
107	14 December 872 – 16 December 882 (10 سال، 2 ایام)		جان ہشتم IOANNES Octavus	Ioannes	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. First pope to be assassinated.
108	16 December 882 – 15 May 884 (1 سال، 151 ایام)		مارینوس اول MARINVS	Marinus	c. 830 Gallese, Papal States	52 / 54	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Erroneously also known as Martin II.
109	17 May 884 – 8 July 885 (1 سال، 121 ایام)		سینٹ آدریان سوم HADRIANVS Tertius	Hadrianus	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Feast day 8 July. آدریان اول was possibly his ancestor.
110	September 885 – 14 September 891 (5 سال، 355 ایام)		ستیفین پنجم STEPHANVS Quintus	Stephanus	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Sometimes called Stephen VI.
111	6 October 891 – 4 April 896 (4 سال، 181 ایام)		فورموسوس FORMOSVS	Formosus	c. 816 Ostia, Papal States	75 / 80	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Posthumously tried and executed by ستیفین ششم in January 897 at the Cadaver Synod. His body was reburied with full Christian honours in the late 897.
112	11 April 896 – 26 April 896 (15 ایام)		بونیفاچے ششم BONIFATIVS Sextus	Bonifatius	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
113	22 May 896 – 14 August 897 (1 سال، 84 ایام)		ستیفین ششم STEPHANVS	Stephanus	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Sometimes called Stephen VII. Held the infamous Cadaver Synod.
114	14 August 897 – November 897 (92 ایام)		پوپ رومانوس ROMANVS	Romanus	Gallese, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
115	December 897 – 20 December 897 (19 ایام)		تھیودور دوم THEODORVS Secundus	Theodorus	c. 840 Rome, Papal States	57 / 57	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of Greek ethnicity.
116	18 January 898 – 5 January 900 (1 سال، 352 ایام)		جان نہم IOANNES Nonus	Ioannes, O.S.B.	c. 825 تیوولی، اٹلی, Papal States	73 / 75	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of لومبارد ethnicity. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict.
117	1 February 900 – 30 July 903 (3 سال، 179 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ چہارم BENEDICTVS Quartus	Benedictus	c. 840 Rome, Papal States	60 / 63	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.

10th century

Popes of the 10th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
118	30 July 903 – December 903 (124 ایام)		لیو پنجم LEO Quintus	Leo	آردیا، اٹلی, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Deposed and murdered.
—	October 903 – January 904 (92 ایام)		Christopher CHRISTOFORVS	Christoforus	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to لیو پنجم.
119	29 January 904 – 14 April 911 (7 سال، 75 ایام)		سرجیوس سوم SERGIVS Tertius	Sergius	c. 860 Rome, Papal States	44 / 51	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Saeculum obscurum began. First pope to be depicted with the papal tiara.
120	14 April 911 – June 913 (2 سال، 48 ایام)		آناستاسیوس سوم ANASTASIVS Tertius	Anastasius	c. 865 Rome, Papal States	46 / 48	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
121	7 July 913 – 5 February 914 (213 ایام)		لندو LANDVS	Lando	سبینا (علاقہ), Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Last to use a new and non-composed regnal name until پوپ فرانسس (2013–2025).
122	March 914 – 28 May 928 (14 سال، 88 ایام)		جان دہم IOANNES Decimus	Ioannes	Tossignano, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
123	28 May 928 – February 929 (249 ایام)		لیو ششم LEO Sextus	Leo	c. 880 Rome, Papal States	48 / 40	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
124	3 February 929 – 13 February 931 (2 سال، 10 ایام)		ستیفین ہفتم STEPHANVS Septimus	Stephanus de Gabrielli	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Sometimes called Stephen VIII.
125	15 March 931 – December 935 (4 سال، 261 ایام)		جان یازدہم IOANNES Undecimus	Ioannes	c. 910 Rome, Papal States	21 / 25	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Probably, according to the Liber Pontificalis and Liutprand of Cremona, the son of سرجیوس سوم, who was ماروزیا's husband, and not of Alberic I of Spoleto.
126	3 January 936 – 13 July 939 (3 سال، 191 ایام)		لیو ہفتم LEO Septimus	Leo, O.S.B.	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict.
127	14 July 939 – 30 October 942 (3 سال، 108 ایام)		ستیفین ہشتم STEPHANVS Octavus	Stephanus	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Sometimes called Stephen IX.
128	30 October 942 – 1 May 946 (3 سال، 183 ایام)		مارینوس دوم MARINVS Secundus	Marinus	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Erroneously also known as Martin III.
129	10 May 946 – 8 November 955 (9 سال، 182 ایام)		آگاپیتوس دوم AGAPITVS Secundus	Agapetus	c. 911 Rome, Papal States	35 / 44	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
130	16 December 955 – 6 December 963 (7 سال، 355 ایام)		جان دوازدہم IOANNES Duodecimus	Ottaviano	c. 930–37 Rome, Papal States	18–25 / 26–33 (†27–34)	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Third pope not to use his personal name (Ottaviano). Crowned Emperor اوتو اول in 962. Deposed in 963 by Emperor Otto I invalidly.
—	6 December 963 – 26 February 964 (82 ایام)		لیو ہشتم LEO Octavus	Leo	c. 915 Rome, Papal States	48 / 49 (†50)	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Appointed ضد پوپ by Emperor Otto I in 963 in opposition to جان دوازدہم and بینیڈکٹ پنجم. His pontificate from 963 to 964 is considered illegitimate by today's Catholic Church.
130	26 February 964 – 14 May 964 (78 ایام)		جان دوازدہم IOANNES Duodecimus	Ottaviano	c. 930–37 Rome, Papal States	27–34 / 27–34	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Possibly murdered in 964. End of the Saeculum obscurum.
131	22 May 964 – 23 June 964 (32 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ پنجم BENEDICTVS Quintus	Benedetto	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Elected by the people of Rome in opposition to لیو ہشتم, who was appointed by Emperor Otto I. Accepted his deposition in favour of Leo VIII in 964.
132	23 June 964 – 1 March 965 (251 ایام)		لیو ہشتم LEO Octavus	Leo	c. 915 Rome, Papal States	49 / 50	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. His pontificate after the deposition of بینیڈکٹ پنجم is considered legitimate by today's Catholic Church.
133	1 October 965 – 6 September 972 (6 سال، 341 ایام)		جان سیزدہم IOANNES Tertius Decimus	Giovanni dei Crescenzi	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Chronicled after his death as "the Good".
134	19 January 973 – 8 June 974 (1 سال، 140 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ ششم BENEDICTVS Sextus	Benedetto	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of لومبارد ethnicity. Deposed and murdered.
—	July 974 – July 974 (30 ایام)		Boniface VII BONIFATIVS Septimus	Francone Ferucci	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں, born Francone Ferucci. In opposition to بینیڈکٹ ششم and بینیڈکٹ ہفتم.
135	October 974 – 10 July 983 (8 سال، 282 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ ہفتم BENEDICTVS Septimus	Benedetto	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
136	December 983 – 20 August 984 (263 ایام)		جان چہاردہم IOANNES Quartus Decimus	Pietro Canepanova	پاویا, Kingdom of Italy		Subject of the Kingdom of Italy. Fourth pope not to use his personal name (Pietro Canepanova).
—	20 August 984 – 20 July 985 (334 ایام)		Boniface VII BONIFATIVS Septimus	Francone Ferucci	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to جان چہاردہم and جان پانزدہم.
137	20 August 985 – 1 April 996 (10 سال، 225 ایام)		جان پانزدہم IOANNES Quintus Decimus	Giovanni di Gallina Alba	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. First pope to formally canonize a saint.
138	3 May 996 – 18 February 999 (2 سال، 291 ایام)		گریگوری پنجم GREGORIVS Quintus	Bruno von Kärnten	c. 972 Stainach, Duchy of Carinthia	24 / 27	Subject of the Duchy of Carinthia. First official German pope. Fifth pope not to use his personal name (Bruno). Henceforth, this decision became tradition among the future popes.
—	April 997 – February 998 (306 ایام)		John XVI IOANNES Sextus Decimus	Iōánnēs Philágathos, O.S.B.	c. 945 Rossanum, Calabria, Italy, Eastern Roman Empire	52 / 53 (†56)	بازنطینی سلطنت citizen. In opposition to گریگوری پنجم.
139	2 April 999 – 12 May 1003 (4 سال، 40 ایام)		سیلویستر دوم SILVESTER Secundus	Gerbert d'Aurillac, O.S.B.	c. 945 Belliac, مغربی فرانسیا	53 / 57	Subject of the مغربی فرانسیا (later renamed مملکت فرانس). First French (آکسیٹانیا) pope. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict.

دوسرا ہزارہ

11th century

Popes of the 11th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
140	16 May 1003 – 6 November 1003 (174 ایام)		جان ہفدہم IOANNES Septimus Decimus	Giovanni Sicco	c. 955 Rome, Papal States	48 / 48	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
141	25 December 1003 – 18 July 1009 (5 سال، 205 ایام)		جان ہجدہم IOANNES Duodevicesimus	Giovanni Fasano	c. 965 Rapagnano, Papal States	43 / 49	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. First pope born after the Papal States became a state of the Holy Roman Empire in 962.
142	31 July 1009 – 12 May 1012 (2 سال، 286 ایام)		سرجیوس چہارم SERGIVS Quartus	Pietro Martino Boccadiporco, O.S.B.	c. 970 Rome, Papal States	39 / 42	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict.
—	12 June 1012 – 31 December 1012 (202 ایام)		Gregory VI GREGORIVS Sextus	Gregorio	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to بینیڈکٹ ہشتم. Expelled from Rome and deposed.
143	18 May 1012 – 9 April 1024 (11 سال، 327 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ ہشتم BENEDICTVS Octavus	Teofilatto di Tuscolo	c. 980 Rome, Papal States	32 / 44	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Brother of جان نوزدہم.
144	14 May 1024 – 6 October 1032 (8 سال، 145 ایام)		جان نوزدہم IOANNES Undevicesimus	Romano di Tuscolo	c. 975 Rome, Papal States	49 / 57	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Brother of بینیڈکٹ ہشتم.
145	21 October 1032 – 31 December 1044 (12 سال، 71 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ نہم BENEDICTVS Nonus	Teofilatto di Tuscolo	c. 1012 Rome, Papal States	20 / 32 (†43)	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. First term; youngest person to have been pope.
146	13 January 1045 – 10 March 1045 (56 ایام)		سیلویستر سوم SILVESTER Tertius	Giovanni dei Crescenzi-Ottaviani	c. 1000 Rome, Papal States	45 / 45 (†63)	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Validity of his election questioned; deposed at the Council of Sutri.
147	10 March 1045 – 1 May 1045 (52 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ نہم BENEDICTVS Nonus	Teofilatto di Tuscolo	c. 1012 Rome, Papal States	33 / 33 (†43)	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Second term; deposed at the Council of Sutri.
148	1 May 1045 – 20 December 1046 (1 سال، 233 ایام)		گریگوری ششم GREGORIVS Sextus	Giovanni Graziano Pierleoni	c. 1000 Rome, Papal States	45 / 46 (†48)	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Deposed at the Council of Sutri.
149	24 December 1046 – 9 October 1047 (289 ایام)		کلیمنت دوم CLEMENS Secundus	Suidger von Morsleben-Hornburg	c. 967 Hornburg, Duchy of Saxony	79 / 80	Subject of the Duchy of Saxony. Appointed by King Henry III at the Council of Sutri; crowned Emperor Henry III in 1046.
150	8 November 1047 – 17 July 1048 (252 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ نہم BENEDICTVS Nonus	Teofilatto di Tuscolo	c. 1012 Rome, Papal States	35 / 36 (†43)	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Third term; deposed and excommunicated.
151	17 July 1048 – 9 August 1048 (23 ایام)		داماسوس دوم DAMASVS Secundus	Poppo von Brixen	c. 1000 Pildenau, Duchy of Bavaria	48 / 48	Subject of the Duchy of Bavaria.
152	12 February 1049 – 19 April 1054 (5 سال، 66 ایام)		سینٹ لیو نہم LEO Nonus	Bruno von Egisheim-Dagsburg	21 July 1002 Eguisheim, Duchy of Swabia	47 / 51	Subject of the Duchy of Swabia. In 1054, the mutual دین بدریs of Leo IX's legate, cardinal Humbert of Silva Candida, and Patriarch میخائیل کارولاریوس of Constantinople started the تفرقۂ عظیم. The mutual anathematizations were rescinded by پال ششم and Patriarch ایتھیناگورس اول (قسطنطنیہ) in 1964.
153	13 April 1055 – 28 July 1057 (2 سال، 106 ایام)		ویکتور دوم VICTOR Secundus	Gebhard von Dollnstein-Hirschberg	c. 1018 Duchy of Swabia	37 / 39	Subject of the Duchy of Swabia.
154	2 August 1057 – 29 March 1058 (239 ایام)		استیفین نہم STEPHANVS Nonus	Friedrich Gozzelon von Lothringen, O.S.B.	c. 1020 Duchy of Lorraine	37 / 38	Subject of the Duchy of Lorraine. Last German pope until بینیڈکٹ شانزدہم (2005–2013). Sometimes called Stephen X. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict.
—	4 April 1058 – 24 January 1059 (295 ایام)		Benedict X BENEDICTVS Decimus	Giovanni Mincio di Tuscolo	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to نیکولاس دوم. Captured and deposed.
155	6 December 1058 – 27 July 1061 (2 سال، 233 ایام)		نیکولاس دوم NICOLAVS Secundus	Gerald de Bourgogne	c. 980 Château de Chevron, County of Savoy	78 / 81	Subject of the County of Savoy. Was of French ethnicity. Designated the College of Cardinals as the sole body of pope electors in the bull In nomine Domini (1059).
—	30 September 1061 – 1072 (10 سال، 185 ایام)		Honorius II HONORIVS Secundus	Pietro Cadalo	1010 ویرونا, March of Verona	61 / 72	Subject of the March of Verona. In opposition to ایلیکساندر دوم.
156	30 September 1061 – 21 April 1073 (11 سال، 203 ایام)		ایلیکساندر دوم ALEXANDER Secundus	Anselmo da Baggio	c. 1018 Baggio, Free Commune of Milan	46 / 58	Citizen of the Free Commune of Milan. Authorized the Norman conquest of England.
157	22 April 1073 – 25 May 1085 (12 سال، 33 ایام)		سینٹ گریگوری ہفتم GREGORIVS Septimus	Ildebrando di Soana, O.S.B.	c. 1015 Sovana, March of Tuscany	48 / 60	Subject of the March of Tuscany. Was of لومبارد ethnicity. Initiated the Gregorian Reforms. Restricted the use of the papal title to the bishop of Rome. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Political struggle with Emperor ہنری چہارم، مقدس رومی شہنشاہ, who had to go to Canossa (1077).
—	25 June 1080 – 8 September 1100 (20 سال، 75 ایام)		اینٹی پوپ کلیمنت سوم CLEMENS Tertius	Guibert of Ravenna	1029 راوینا, Papal States	51 / 71	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to گریگوری ہفتم, ویکتور سوم, اوربن دوم, and پاشل دوم.
158	24 May 1086 – 16 September 1087 (1 سال، 115 ایام)		سعادت ابدی ویکتور سوم VICTOR Tertius	Desiderio da Montecassino, O.S.B.	c. 1026 Benevento, Duchy of Benevento	60 / 61	Subject of the Duchy of Benevento. Was of لومبارد ethnicity. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Called the Synod of Benevento (1087), condemning lay investiture.
159	12 March 1088 – 29 July 1099 (11 سال، 139 ایام)		Bl. اوربن دوم VRBANVS Secundus	Odon de Lagery, O.S.B.	c. 1042 Châtillon-sur-Marne, County of Champagne, مملکت فرانس	46 / 57	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Preached and started the پہلی صلیبی جنگ. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict.
160	13 August 1099 – 21 January 1118 (18 سال، 161 ایام)		پاشل دوم PASCHALIS Secundus	Raniero di Bleda, O.S.B.	c. 1050 Bleda, March of Tuscany	49 / 68	Subject of the March of Tuscany. Was of لومبارد ethnicity. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Ordered the building of the basilica of Santi Quattro Coronati.
—	8 September 1100 – January 1101 (115 ایام)		Theodoric THEODORICVS	Teodorico	c. 1030 Rome, Papal States	70 / 71	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of لومبارد ethnicity. In opposition to پاشل دوم. Captured and sent to a monastery.

12th century

Popes of the 12th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
—	January 1101 – February 1102 (1 سال، 31 ایام)		Adalbert ADALBERTVS	Adalberto, O.S.B.	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of لومبارد ethnicity. In opposition to پاشل دوم. Captured and imprisoned.
—	8 November 1105 – 11 April 1111 (5 سال، 154 ایام)		Sylvester IV SILVESTER Quartus	Maguinulf	1050 Rome, Papal States	49 / 55 (†56)	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Was of German ethnicity. In opposition to پاشل دوم. Forced to abdicate.
161	24 January 1118 – 29 January 1119 (1 سال، 5 ایام)		جیلاسیوس دوم GELASIVS Secundus	Giovanni Caetani, O.S.B.	c. 1061 گائتا, Duchy of Gaeta	57 / 58	Subject of the Duchy of Gaeta. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict.
—	10 March 1118 – 20 April 1121 (3 سال، 41 ایام)		Gregory VIII GREGORIVS Octavus	Maurice Baurdain	c. 1060 Limousin, آکسیٹانیا, Kingdom of France	58 / 61 (†77)	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Was of Occitan ethnicity. In opposition to جیلاسیوس دوم and کالیکستوس دوم. Captured and imprisoned.
162	2 February 1119 – 13 December 1124 (5 سال، 315 ایام)		کالیکستوس دوم CALLISTVS Secundus	Gui de Bourgogne	c. 1060 Quingey, County of Burgundy	59 / 64	Subject of the County of Burgundy. Was of French ethnicity. Convened the First Council of the Lateran (1123).
—	16 December 1124 – 17 December 1124 (1 دن)		Celestine II COELESTINVS Secundus	Teobaldo Boccapeci	1050 Rome, Papal States	74 / 74 (†76)	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to اونوریوس دوم. Abdicated one day after his election.
163	21 December 1124 – 13 February 1130 (5 سال، 54 ایام)		اونوریوس دوم HONORIVS Secundus	Lamberto Scannabecchi da Fiagnano, Can.Reg.	9 February 1060 Fiagnano, Papal States	64 / 70	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Canon Regular of the Lateran. Approved the فرسان الہیکل as a military order (1128).
164	14 February 1130 – 24 September 1143 (13 سال، 222 ایام)		اینوسینت دوم INNOCENTIVS Secundus	Gregorio Papareschi, Can.Reg.	c. 1082 Rome, Papal States	48 / 61	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Canon Regular of the Lateran. Convened the Second Council of the Lateran (1139).
—	14 February 1130 – 25 January 1138 (7 سال، 345 ایام)		Anacletus II ANACLETVS Secundus	Pietro Pierleoni, O.S.B.	1090 Rome, Papal States	40 / 48	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to اینوسینت دوم.
—	15 March 1138 – 29 May 1138 (75 ایام)		Victor IV VICTOR Quartus	Gregorio Conti	Rome, Papal States		Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to اینوسینت دوم.
165	26 September 1143 – 8 March 1144 (164 ایام)		چیلیستینے دوم COELESTINVS Secundus	Guido Guelfuccio di Castello	c. 1085 چیتا دی کاستیلو, Papal States	58 / 59	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
166	12 March 1144 – 15 February 1145 (340 ایام)		لوسیوس دوم LUCIVS Secundus	Gherardo Caccianemici dall'Orso, Can.Reg.	c. 1079 بولونیا, Papal States	65 / 66	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Canon Regular of San Frediano.
167	15 February 1145 – 8 July 1153 (8 سال، 143 ایام)		Bl. یوجین سوم EVGENIVS Tertius	Bernardo Pignatelli, O.Cist.	c. 1080 پیسا (اطالیہ), Republic of Pisa	65 / 73	Citizen of the Republic of Pisa. Member of the Order of Cistercians. Announced the دوسری صلیبی جنگ.
168	12 July 1153 – 3 December 1154 (1 سال، 144 ایام)		آناستاسیوس چہارم ANASTASIVS Quartus	Corrado Demetri della Suburra	c. 1073 Rome, Papal States	80 / 81	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
169	4 December 1154 – 1 September 1159 (4 سال، 271 ایام)		آدریان چہارم HADRIANVS Quartus	Nicholas Breakspear, Can.Reg.	c. 1100 Abbots Langley, ہرٹفورڈشائر, مملکت انگلستان	54 / 59	Subject of the مملکت انگلستان. The only English (Anglo-Saxon) pope; purportedly granted Ireland to King ہنری دوم شاہ انگلستان. Canon Regular of Saint-Ruf monastery.
170	7 September 1159 – 30 August 1181 (21 سال، 357 ایام)		ایلیکساندر سوم ALEXANDER Tertius	Rolando Bandinelli	c. 1100 سئینا, March of Tuscany	59 / 81	Subject of the March of Tuscany. Convened the Third Council of the Lateran (1179).
—	7 September 1159 – 20 April 1164 (4 سال، 226 ایام)		Victor IV VICTOR Quartus	Ottaviano dei Crescenzi Ottaviani di Monticelli	1095 Rome, Papal States	64 / 69	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to ایلیکساندر سوم.
—	28 April 1164 – 22 September 1168 (4 سال، 147 ایام)		Paschal III PASCHALIS Tertius	Guido di Crema	1110 Rome, Papal States	54 / 58	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to ایلیکساندر سوم.
—	30 September 1168 – 29 August 1178 (9 سال، 333 ایام)		Callixtus III CALLIXTVS Tertius	Giovanni di Struma, O.S.B.	1090 Rome, Papal States	78 / 88	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to ایلیکساندر سوم.
—	29 September 1179 – January 1180 (124 ایام)		Innocent III INNOCENTIVS Tertius	Lando (or Lanzo) di Sezze	1120 Sezze, Papal States	59 / 60 (†63)	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to ایلیکساندر سوم. Captured and imprisoned in 1180.
171	1 September 1181 – 25 November 1185 (4 سال، 85 ایام)		لوسیوس سوم LUCIVS Tertius	Ubaldo Allucignoli	c. 1100 لوکا, March of Tuscany	81 / 85	Subject of the March of Tuscany.
172	25 November 1185 – 20 October 1187 (1 سال، 329 ایام)		اوربن سوم VRBANVS Tertius	Uberto Crivelli	c. 1120 کوجیونو, small town closer to the Free Commune of Milan	65 / 67	Was of اطالوی لوگ ethnicity. In the 21st century, Cuggiono is a small Italian town and comune in the میٹروپولیٹن شہر میلان.
173	21 October 1187 – 17 December 1187 (57 ایام)		گریگوری ہشتم GREGORIVS Octavus	Alberto di Morra, O.Praem.	c. 1100 Benevento, Papal States	87 / 87	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Canon Regular Premonstratense. Proposed the تیسری صلیبی جنگ.
174	19 December 1187 – 20 March 1191 (3 سال، 91 ایام)		پوپ کلیمنت سوم CLEMENS Tertius	Paolo Scolari	c. 1130 Rome, Papal States	57 / 61	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
175	30 March 1191 – 8 January 1198 (6 سال، 284 ایام)		چیلیستینے سوم COELESTINVS Tertius	Giacinto Bobone Orsini	c. 1105 Rome, Papal States	86 / 93	Motto: Perfice gressus meos in semitis Tuis ("Going in Thy path") Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Confirmed the statutes of the Teutonic Knights as a military order.
176	8 January 1198 – 16 July 1216 (18 سال، 190 ایام)		اینوسینت سوم INNOCENTIVS Tertius	Lotario dei Conti di Segni	c. 1161 Gavignano, Papal States	37 / 55	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Convened the Fourth Council of the Lateran (1215). Initiated the چوتھی صلیبی جنگ but later distanced himself from it and threatened its participants with excommunication when its leadership abandoned their focus on conquest of the دیار مقدسہ and instead decided to sack Christian cities. Endorsed the فرانسیسکن راہب.

13th century

Popes of the 13th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
177	18 July 1216 – 18 March 1227 (10 سال، 243 ایام)		اونوریوس سوم HONORIVS Tertius	Cencio Savelli	c. 1150 Rome, Papal States	66 / 77	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Initiated the پانچویں صلیبی جنگ. Approved several religious and tertiary orders.
178	19 March 1227 – 22 August 1241 (14 سال، 156 ایام)		گریگوری نہم GREGORIVS Nonus	Ugolino dei Conti di Segni	c. 1145 انانئی, Papal States	82 / 96	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Initiated the inquisition in France and endorsed the شمالی صلیبی جنگیں.
179	25 October 1241 – 10 November 1241 (16 ایام)		چیلیستینے چہارم COELESTINVS Quartus	Goffredo Castiglioni	c. 1180 Free Commune of Milan (city-state)	61 / 61	Citizen of the Free Commune of Milan. Died before coronation.
180	25 June 1243 – 7 December 1254 (11 سال، 165 ایام)		اینوسینت چہارم INNOCENTIVS Quartus	Sinibaldo Fieschi	c. 1195 جینوا (اٹلی), جمہوریہ جینوا	48 / 60	Citizen of the جمہوریہ جینوا. Convened the First Council of Lyon (1245). Issued the bull Ad extirpanda (1252), permitting the torture of heretics.
181	12 December 1254 – 25 May 1261 (6 سال، 164 ایام)		ایلیکساندر چہارم ALEXANDER Quartus	Rinaldo dei Conti di Segni	c. 1199 Jenne, Papal States	55 / 62	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. First pope born after the Papal States ceased to be a state of the Holy Roman Empire in 1177. Restored the papal inquisition in France.
182	29 August 1261 – 2 October 1264 (3 سال، 34 ایام)		اوربن چہارم VRBANVS Quartus	Jacques Pantaléon	c. 1195 تروئے, County of Champagne, Kingdom of France	66 / 69	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Instituted the feast of Corpus Christi (1264).
183	5 February 1265 – 29 November 1268 (3 سال، 298 ایام)		کلیمنت چہارم CLEMENS Quartus	Gui Foucois	23 November 1190 سینٹ-گلیس، گرد, لانگویڈوک, Kingdom of France	62 / 66	Subject of the مملکت فرانس.
—	29 November 1268 – 1 September 1271 (2 سال، 276 ایام)		Interregnum				Almost three-year period without a valid pope elected. This was due to a deadlock among cardinals voting for the pope.
184	1 September 1271 – 10 January 1276 (4 سال، 131 ایام)		Bl. گریگوری دہم GREGORIVS Decimus	Teobaldo ویسکونتی خاندان	c. 1210 پیاچنزا (city-state)	61 / 66	Citizen of the پیاچنزا. Convened the Second Council of Lyon and issued the bull Ubi periculum (1274), regulating پاپائی جلسۂ انتخابs until the 20th century.
185	21 January 1276 – 22 June 1276 (153 ایام)		Bl. اینوسینت پنجم INNOCENTIVS Quintus	Pierre de Tarentaise, O.P.	c. 1225 County of Savoy	52 / 52	Subject of the County of Savoy. Was of French ethnicity. Member of the Dominican Order. First pope elected in a conclave.
186	11 July 1276 – 18 August 1276 (38 ایام)		آدریان پنجم HADRIANVS Quintus	Ottobuono Fieschi	c. 1216 Genoa, Republic of Genoa	60 / 60	Citizen of the جمہوریہ جینوا. Annulled گریگوری دہم's Ubi periculum regarding the regulations of conclaves.
187	8 September 1276 – 20 May 1277 (254 ایام)		جان بیست و یکم IOANNES Vicesimus Primus	Pedro Julião	c. 1215 لزبن, مملکت پرتگال	61 / 62	Subject of the مملکت پرتگال. Due to a confusion over the numbering of popes named John in the 13th century, the ordinal XX was skipped.
188	25 November 1277 – 22 August 1280 (2 سال، 271 ایام)		نیکولاس سوم NICOLAVS Tertius	Giovanni Gaetano Orsini	c. 1216 Rome, Papal States	61 / 64	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
189	22 February 1281 – 28 March 1285 (4 سال، 34 ایام)		مارتین چہارم MARTINVS Quartus	Simon de Brion	c. 1210 Meinpicien, Touraine, Kingdom of France	71 / 75	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Sicilian Vespers; ordered the Aragonese Crusade.
190	2 April 1285 – 3 April 1287 (2 سال، 1 دن)		اونوریوس چہارم HONORIVS Quartus	Giacomo Savelli	c. 1210 Rome, Papal States	75 / 77	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں.
191	22 February 1288 – 4 April 1292 (4 سال، 42 ایام)		نیکولاس چہارم NICOLAVS Quartus	Girolamo Masci, فرانسیسکن راہب	30 September 1227 Lisciano, Papal States	60 / 64	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Member of the فرانسیسکن راہب.
—	4 April 1292 – 5 July 1294 (2 سال، 92 ایام)		Interregnum				Two-year period without a valid pope elected. This was due to a deadlock among cardinals voting for the pope.
192	5 July 1294 – 13 December 1294 (161 ایام)		سینٹ چیلیستینے پنجم COELESTINVS Quintus	Pietro Angelerio da Morrone, O.S.B.	c. 1215 Sant'Angelo Limosano, مملکت صقلیہ	79 / 79 (†81)	Subject of the مملکت صقلیہ. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Founded the Celestines. Reinstituted the rules of Ubi periculum. Last pope to abdicate on his own initiative until بینیڈکٹ شانزدہم (2013). Imprisoned and rumoured to have been murdered by order of بونیفاچے ہشتم to prevent his potential election and installation as ضد پوپ.
193	24 December 1294 – 11 October 1303 (8 سال، 291 ایام)		بونیفاچے ہشتم BONIFATIVS Octavus	Benedetto Caetani	c. 1230 Anagni, Papal States	64 / 73	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Incorporated Ubi periculum into the canon law (1298). Formalized the jubilee (1300). Issued the bull Unam sanctam (1302), proclaiming papal supremacy and pushing it to its highest historical extreme.

14th century

Popes of the 14th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
194	22 October 1303 – 7 July 1304 (259 ایام)		Bl. بینیڈکٹ یازدہم BENEDICTVS Undecimus	Niccolò Boccasini, O.P.	c. 1240 ترویزو, Papal States	63 / 64	Motto: Illustra faciem Tuam super servum Tuum ("Let Your face shine upon Your servant") Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Member of the Dominican Order. Reverted بونیفاچے ہشتم's Unam sanctam.
195	5 June 1305 – 20 April 1314 (8 سال، 319 ایام)		کلیمنت پنجم CLEMENS Quintus	Raymond Bertrand de Got (or Goth)	c. 1264 Villandraut, Gascony, Kingdom of France	41 / 50	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Moved the papacy to Avignon (1309). Convened the Council of Vienne (1311–1312). Initiated the persecution of the Knights Templar with the bull Pastoralis Praeeminentiae under pressure from King Philip IV of France.
—	20 April 1314 – 7 August 1316 (2 سال، 79 ایام)		Interregnum				Two-year period without a valid pope elected. This was due to a deadlock among cardinals voting for the pope.
196	7 August 1316 – 4 December 1334 (18 سال، 119 ایام)		جان بیست و دوم IOANNES Vicesimus Secundus	Jacques Duèze (or d'Euse)	c. 1244 Cahors, Quercy, Kingdom of France	72 / 90	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Pope at Avignon. Controversial for his views on the beatific vision. Opposed the Franciscan understanding of the poverty of Christ and his apostles, famously leading William of Ockham to write against unlimited papal power.
—	12 May 1328 – 25 July 1330 (2 سال، 74 ایام)		Nicholas V NICOLAVS Quintus	Pietro Rainalducci, O.F.M.	1260 Corvaro, Papal States	68 / 70 (†73)	Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the پاپائی ریاستیں. In opposition to جان بیست و دوم. Excommunicated and submitted to John XXII.
197	20 December 1334 – 25 April 1342 (7 سال، 126 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ دوازدہم BENEDICTVS Duodecimus	Jacques Fournier, O.Cist.	1285 Saverdun, County of Foix, Kingdom of France	49 / 57	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Pope at Avignon. Member of the Order of Cistercians. Known for issuing the Apostolic constitution Benedictus Deus (1336). A careful pope who reformed monastic orders and opposed nepotism.
198	7 May 1342 – 6 December 1352 (10 سال، 213 ایام)		کلیمنت ششم CLEMENS Sextus	Pierre Roger, O.S.B.	c. 1291 سینٹ-جلیں -مومونٹ, لیموزن, Kingdom of France	51 / 61	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Pope at Avignon. Reigned during the سیاہ موت and absolved those who died from it of their sins.
199	18 December 1352 – 12 September 1362 (9 سال، 268 ایام)		اینوسینت ششم INNOCENTIVS Sextus	Étienne Aubert	c. 1282 Les Monts, Limousin, Kingdom of France	70 / 80	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Pope at Avignon. Through his exertions, the Treaty of Brétigny was signed and ratified.
200	28 September 1362 – 19 December 1370 (8 سال، 82 ایام)		Bl. اوربن پنجم VRBANVS Quintus	Guillaume de Grimoard, O.S.B.	1310 Grizac, Languedoc, Kingdom of France	52 / 60	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Pope at Avignon. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Reformed areas of education and sent missionary movements across Europe and ایشیا. His pontificate witnessed the Alexandrian and Savoyard crusades.
201	30 December 1370 – 27 March 1378 (7 سال، 87 ایام)		گریگوری یازدہم GREGORIVS Undecimus	Pierre Roger de Beaufort	c. 1329 Maumont, Limousin, Kingdom of France	41 / 49	Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Pope at Avignon; returned the seat of the papacy to Rome (1377). Last French pope.
202	8 April 1378 – 15 October 1389 (11 سال، 190 ایام)		اوربن ششم VRBANVS Sextus	Bartolomeo Prignano	c. 1318 ناپولی, مملکت ناپولی	60 / 71	Subject of the مملکت ناپولی. Last pope to be elected outside the College of Cardinals. Reigned during the Western Schism.
—	20 September 1378 – 16 September 1394 (15 سال، 353 ایام)		ضد پوپ کلیمنت ہفتم CLEMENS Septimus	Robert de Genève	1342 Chateau d'Annecy, County of Savoy	36 / 52	Subject of the County of Savoy. Western Schism. In opposition to اوربن ششم and بونیفاچے نہم.
203	2 November 1389 – 1 October 1404 (14 سال، 334 ایام)		بونیفاچے نہم BONIFATIVS Nonus	Pietro Cybo Tomacelli	c. 1350 Naples, Kingdom of Naples	39 / 54	Subject of the مملکت ناپولی. Reigned during the Western Schism.
—	28 September 1394 – 23 May 1423 (28 سال، 237 ایام)		ضد پوپ بینیڈکٹ سیزدہم BENEDICTVS Tertius Decimus	Pedro Martínez de Luna y Pérez de Gotor	25 November 1328 Illueca, مملکت آراغون	66 / 94	Subject of the مملکت آراغون. Western Schism. In opposition to بونیفاچے نہم, پوپ اینوسینت ہفتم, گریگوری دوازدہم, مارتین پنجم, and the Pisan Antipopes ضد پوپ ایلیکساندر پنجم and ضد پوپ جان بیست و سوم. Excommunicated on 27 July 1417.

15th century

Popes of the 15th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
204	17 October 1404 – 6 November 1406 (2 سال، 20 ایام)		پوپ اینوسینت ہفتم INNOCENTIVS Septimus	Cosimo Gentile Migliorati	1339 Sulmona, Kingdom of Naples	65 / 67	Subject of the مملکت ناپولی. Reigned during the Western Schism.
205	30 November 1406 – 4 July 1415 (8 سال، 216 ایام)		گریگوری دوازدہم GREGORIVS Duodecimus	Angelo Correr	c. 1327 وینس, جمہوریہ وینس	79 / 88 (†90)	Citizen of the جمہوریہ وینس. Reigned during the Western Schism. Confirmed the Council of Constance (1415); convinced to abdicate to end the Western Schism. Last pope to abdicate until بینیڈکٹ شانزدہم (2013).
—	30 June 1409 – 3 May 1410 (307 ایام)		ضد پوپ ایلیکساندر پنجم ALEXANDER Quintus	Pétros Philárgēs, O.F.M.	1339 Neapoli, کریٹ, Republic of Venice	70 / 71	Citizen of the جمہوریہ وینس. Was of Greek ethnicity. Western Schism. In opposition to گریگوری دوازدہم. Considered a legitimate pope until 1963 and is still numbered as such to this day.
—	25 May 1410 – 29 May 1415 (5 سال، 4 ایام)		ضد پوپ جان بیست و سوم IOANNES Vicesimus Tertius	Baldassarre Cossa	1365 پروچیدا, Kingdom of Naples	45 / 50 (†54)	Subject of the مملکت ناپولی. Western Schism. In opposition to گریگوری دوازدہم. Convened the Council of Constance (1414). Deposed. Became the dean of the College of Cardinals in 1417. Was considered a legitimate pope until 1958.
—	4 July 1415 – 11 November 1417 (2 سال، 136 ایام)		Interregnum				Two-year period without a valid pope elected. The Council of Constance (1414–1418) called on all three papal claimants to abdicate, but only گریگوری دوازدہم (Roman) did. ضد پوپ جان بیست و سوم (Pisan) was deposed, ضد پوپ بینیڈکٹ سیزدہم (Avignon) was excommunicated, and a new pope (مارتین پنجم) was elected.
206	11 November 1417 – 20 February 1431 (13 سال، 101 ایام)		مارتین پنجم MARTINVS Quintus	Oddone Colonna	January–February 1369 Genazzano, Papal States	48 / 62	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. His election effectively ended the Western Schism. Convened the Council of Basel (1431); initiated the Hussite Wars.
—	10 June 1423 – 26 July 1429 (6 سال، 36 ایام)		Clement VIII CLEMENS Octavus	Gil Sánchez Muñoz y Carbón	1369 تیرویل, Kingdom of Aragon	54 / 60 (†77)	Subject of the مملکت آراغون. Western Schism. In opposition to مارتین پنجم. Later submitted to Martin V.
—	1424 – 1429 (5 سال)		Benedict XIV BENEDICTVS Quartus Decimus	Bernard Garnier	Kingdom of France		Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Two ضد پوپ claimants.
—	1430 – 1437 (7 سال)		Benedict XIV BENEDICTVS Quartus Decimus	Jean Carrier	Kingdom of France		Subject of the مملکت فرانس. Two ضد پوپ claimants.
207	3 March 1431 – 23 February 1447 (15 سال، 357 ایام)		پوپ یوجین چہارم EVGENIVS Quartus	Gabriele Condulmer, Can.Reg.	1383 Venice, Republic of Venice	48 / 64	Citizen of the جمہوریہ وینس. Nephew of گریگوری دوازدہم. Canon Regular of San Giorgio in Alga. Crowned Emperor Sigismund at Rome in 1433. Issued the papal bull Creator Omnium (1434), rescinding any recognition of Portugal's right to conquer the still-pagan جزائر کناری and excommunicating anyone who enslaved the newly-converted Christians, the penalty to stand until the captives were restored to their freedom and possessions. Transferred the Council of Basel to Ferrara (1438); it was eventually transferred again to Florence (1439–1445) to avoid the bubonic plague.
—	5 November 1439 – 7 April 1449 (9 سال، 153 ایام)		Felix V FELIX Quintus	Amédée de خاندان ساوئی	4 September 1383 شامبیری, County of Savoy	56 / 65 (†67)	Subject of the County of Savoy. In opposition to پوپ یوجین چہارم and نیکولاس پنجم. Later submitted to Nicholas V. Also ruled as count and then duke of Savoy.
208	6 March 1447 – 24 March 1455 (8 سال، 18 ایام)		نیکولاس پنجم NICOLAVS Quintus	Tommaso Parentucelli	13 November 1397 Sarzana, Republic of Genoa	49 / 57	Citizen of the جمہوریہ جینوا. Held the 1450 jubilee. Crowned Emperor Frederick III at Rome in 1452. Issued the bull Dum Diversas (1452), recognizing Portugal's right to conquer and subjugate the Saracens and pagans. Created a library in the Vatican, which would eventually become the ویٹیکن کا کتب خانہ.
209	8 April 1455 – 6 August 1458 (3 سال، 120 ایام)		کالیکستوس سوم CALLISTVS Tertius	Alfons de Borja	31 December 1378 شاطبہ, Kingdom of Valencia	76 / 79	Subject of the Kingdom of Valencia (and therefore subject of the تاج آراگون). First Valencian pope. Instituted the Feast of the Transfiguration to be celebrated on 6 August. Ordered the retrial of Joan of Arc, leading to her vindication. Elevated his nephews to cardinals, one of whom later became ایلیکساندر ششم.
210	19 August 1458 – 15 August 1464 (5 سال، 362 ایام)		پیوس دوم PIVS Secundus	Enea Silvio Bartolomeo Piccolomini	18 October 1405 Corsignano, Republic of Siena	52 / 58	Citizen of the Republic of Siena. Displayed a great interest in urban planning. Founded Pienza near Siena as the ideal city in 1462. Known for his work on the Commentaries.
211	30 August 1464 – 26 July 1471 (6 سال، 330 ایام)		پال دوم PAVLVS Secundus	Pietro Barbo	23 February 1417 Venice, Republic of Venice	47 / 54	Citizen of the جمہوریہ وینس. Nephew of پوپ یوجین چہارم. Built the Palazzo San Marco (now Palazzo Venezia). Approved the introduction of printing in the Papal States.
212	9 August 1471 – 12 August 1484 (13 سال، 3 ایام)		سیکستوس چہارم XYSTVS Quartus	Francesco della Rovere, فرانسیسکن راہب	21 July 1414 Celle Ligure, Republic of Genoa	57 / 70	Citizen of the جمہوریہ جینوا. Member of the فرانسیسکن راہب. Commissioned the سسٹین چیپل and created the Vatican Archives. Authorized the Spanish Inquisition at the request of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain, targeting converted Jewish Christians in Spain. A patron of the arts; he brought together the group of artists who ushered the Early Renaissance into Rome with the first masterpieces of the city's new artistic age. Known for his nepotism and involvement in the Pazzi conspiracy.
213	29 August 1484 – 25 July 1492 (7 سال، 331 ایام)		اینوسینت ہشتم INNOCENTIVS Octavus	Giovanni Battista Cybo	1432 Genoa, Republic of Genoa	52 / 60	Citizen of the جمہوریہ جینوا. Appointed Tomás de Torquemada as the inquisitor general of the Spanish Inquisition. Endorsed the prosecution of witchcraft in the bull Summis desiderantes affectibus (1484).
214	11 August 1492 – 18 August 1503 (11 سال، 7 ایام)		ایلیکساندر ششم ALEXANDER Sextus	Roderic Llançol i de Borja	1 January 1431 Xàtiva, Kingdom of Valencia	61 / 72	Subject of the Kingdom of Valencia (and therefore subject of the تاج آراگون). Nephew of کالیکستوس سوم; father to both چیزرے بورجا and لوکریزیا بورجا. Divided the extra-European world between Spain and Portugal in the papal bull Inter caetera (1493). Considered as one of the most controversial of the Renaissance popes, partly because he acknowledged fathering several children by his mistresses. As a result, his Italianized Valencian surname, Borgia, became a byword for libertinism and nepotism, traditionally considered as characterizing his pontificate.

16th century

Popes of the 16th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
215	22 September 1503 – 18 October 1503 (26 ایام)		پوپ پیوس سوم PIVS Tertius	Francesco Todeschini-Piccolomini	29 May 1439 Siena, Republic of Siena	64 / 64	Citizen of the Republic of Siena. Nephew of پیوس دوم. Founded the Piccolomini Library in the Siena Cathedral.
216	31 October 1503 – 21 February 1513 (9 سال، 113 ایام)		یولیوس دوم IVLIVS Secundus	Giuliano della Rovere, O.F.M.	5 December 1443 Albisola, Republic of Genoa	59 / 69	Citizen of the جمہوریہ جینوا. Nephew of سیکستوس چہارم. Member of the فرانسیسکن راہب. Nicknamed the "Warrior Pope" or the "Fearsome Pope". Became pope in the context of the Italian Wars, a period in which the major powers of Europe fought for primacy in the Italian peninsula. Took control of all the پاپائی ریاستیں for the first time. Established the Vatican Museums and initiated the rebuilding of پطرس باسلیکا. The same year, he organized the famous Swiss Guard for his personal protection and commanded a successful campaign in Romagna against the local lords. The interests of Julius II also lay in the New World, as he ratified the Treaty of Tordesillas (1506), establishing the first bishoprics in the Americas and starting the catholicization of لاطینی امریکا. Commissioned the four Raphael Rooms and مائیکل اینجلو's paintings in the سسٹین چیپل (1508). Convened the Fifth Council of the Lateran (1512). Julius II was described by نکولو مکیاویلی in his works as the ideal prince. Julius II allowed people seeking indulgences to donate money to the Church, which would be used for the construction of St. Peter's Basilica.
217	9 March 1513 – 1 December 1521 (8 سال، 267 ایام)		لیو دہم LEO Decimus	Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici	11 December 1475 فلورنس, جمہوریہ فلورنس	37 / 45	Citizen of the جمہوریہ فلورنس. Son of Lorenzo the Magnificent. Closed the Fifth Council of the Lateran (1517). Remembered for granting indulgences to those who donated to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica and for excommunicating مارٹن لوتھر (1521). Extended the Spanish Inquisition into Portugal. Borrowed and spent money without circumspection and was a significant patron of the arts. Under his reign, progress was made on the rebuilding of St. Peter's Basilica, and artists such as Raphael decorated the Vatican rooms. Leo X also reorganized the سیپینزا یونیورسٹی آف روم and promoted the study of literature, poetry, and antiquities. Last pope to not have been in the priestly orders at the time of his election to the papacy.
218	9 January 1522 – 14 September 1523 (1 سال، 248 ایام)		آدریان ششم HADRIANVS Sextus	Adriaan Floriszoon Boeyens	2 March 1459 یوتریخت, Bishopric of Utrecht	62 / 64	Motto: Patere et sustine ("Respect and wait") Subject of the Bishopric of Utrecht. The only ڈچ لوگ pope; last non-Italian to be elected pope until جان پال دوم in 1978. Tutor of Emperor کارلوس خامس، مقدس رومی شہنشاہ. Came to the papacy in the midst of one of its greatest crises, threatened not only by Lutheranism to the north, but also by the advance of the سلطنت عثمانیہ to the east. He refused to compromise with Lutheranism theologically, demanding Martin Luther's condemnation as a heretic. However, he is noted for his attempt to reform the Catholic Church administratively in response to the Protestant Reformation. Adrian VI's remarkable admission that the turmoil of the Church was the fault of the Roman Curia itself was read at the 1522–1523 Diet of Nuremberg. His efforts at reform, however, proved fruitless, as they were resisted by most of his نشاۃ ثانیہ ecclesiastical contemporaries, and he did not live long enough to see his efforts through to their conclusion.
219	26 November 1523 – 25 September 1534 (10 سال، 303 ایام)		کلیمنت ہفتم CLEMENS Septimus	Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici	26 May 1478 Florence, Republic of Florence	45 / 56	Motto: Candor illaesus ("Unharmed candor") Citizen of the جمہوریہ فلورنس. Cousin of لیو دہم. Rome was روم کی غارت گری (1527ء) by imperial troops (1527). Forbade the divorce of King ہنری ہشتم شاہ انگلستان. Crowned Emperor Charles V at بولونیا in 1530. Commissioned مائیکل اینجلو's painting of The Last Judgment in the Sistine Chapel (1533). Approved نکولس کوپرنیکس's heliocentric model of the universe (1533). The niece of the pope was married to the future Henry II of France (1533). Recognized the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin (Capuchins).
220	13 October 1534 – 10 November 1549 (15 سال، 28 ایام)		پال سوم PAVLVS Tertius	Alessandro Farnese	29 February 1468 Canino, Papal States	66 / 81	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Recognized the یسوعی (1540). Opened the Council of Trent (1545). His illegitimate son became the first duke of Parma. Decreed the second and final excommunication of King ہنری ہشتم شاہ انگلستان. Appointed Michelangelo to supervise construction of St. Peter's Basilica (1546).
221	7 February 1550 – 29 March 1555 (5 سال، 50 ایام)		یولیوس سوم IVLIVS Tertius	Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte	10 September 1487 Rome, Papal States	62 / 67	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Reopened the Council of Trent (1551). Established the Collegium Germanicum (1552). The Innocenzo Scandal.
222	9 April 1555 – 1 May 1555 (22 ایام)		مارچیلوس دوم MARCELLVS Secundus	Marcello Cervini degli Spannochi	6 May 1501 Montefano, Papal States	53 / 53	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Last to use his birth name as his پاپائی نام. Instituted immediate economies in the expenditure of the Holy See. The Missa Papae Marcelli was composed in his honour.
223	23 May 1555 – 18 August 1559 (4 سال، 87 ایام)		پال چہارم PAVLVS Quartus	Gian Pietro Carafa, C.R.	28 June 1476 Capriglia Irpina, Kingdom of Naples	78 / 83	Motto: Dominus mihi adjutor ("The Lord is my helper") Subject of the مملکت ناپولی. Founder and member of the Theatines. Established the رومی گھیتو in the bull Cum nimis absurdum (1555) and published the Index of Forbidden Books (1559). Ordered Michelangelo to repaint the nude figures in The Last Judgment modestly.
224	26 December 1559 – 9 December 1565 (5 سال، 348 ایام)		پیوس چہارم PIVS Quartus	Giovanni Angelo Medici	31 March 1499 میلان, ڈچی میلان	60 / 66	Subject of the ڈچی میلان. Reopened and closed the Council of Trent (1563). Ordered public construction to improve the water supply of Rome. Instituted the Tridentine Creed.
225	7 January 1566 – 1 May 1572 (6 سال، 115 ایام)		سینٹ پیوس پنجم PIVS Quintus	Antonio Ghislieri, O.P.	17 January 1504 Bosco, Duchy of Milan	61 / 68	Motto: Utinam dirigantur viae meae ad custodiendas ("O that my ways may be steadfast in keeping Thy statutes") Subject of the ڈچی میلان. Member of the Dominican Order, with the religious name Michele. Excommunicated Queen ایلزبتھ اول. Issued the 1570 Roman Missal. جنگ لیپانٹو 1571ء (1571); instituted the feast of Our Lady of Victory.
226	13 May 1572 – 10 April 1585 (12 سال، 322 ایام)		گریگوری سیزدہم GREGORIVS Tertius Decimus	Ugo Boncompagni	7 January 1502 Bologna, Papal States	70 / 83	Motto: Aperuit et clausit ("Opened and closed") Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Built the Gregorian Chapel in the Vatican. First pope to bestow the تصور نرمل as the patron saint of the Philippine Islands through the bull Ilius Fulti Praesido (1579). Strengthened diplomatic ties with Asian nations. گریگورین کیلنڈر (1582).
227	24 April 1585 – 27 August 1590 (5 سال، 125 ایام)		سیکستوس پنجم XYSTVS Quintus	Felice Peretti di Montalto, O.F.M. Conv.	13 December 1521 Grottammare, Papal States	63 / 68	Motto: Aqua et panis, vita canis ("Water and bread are a dog's life") Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Member of the Conventual Franciscan Order. Fixed and completed building works to major basilicas in Rome. Limited the College of Cardinals to 70 in number; doubled the number of Curial congregations (1588).
228	15 September 1590 – 27 September 1590 (12 ایام)		اوربن ہفتم VRBANVS Septimus	Giovanni Battista Castagna	4 August 1521 Rome, Papal States	69 / 69	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Supported by Spain. Shortest-reigning pope; died before coronation. Set the first known worldwide smoking ban, banning smoking in and near all churches.
229	5 December 1590 – 16 October 1591 (315 ایام)		گریگوری چہاردہم GREGORIVS Quartus Decimus	Niccolò Sfondrati	11 February 1535 Somma Lombardo, Duchy of Milan	55 / 56	Subject of the ڈچی میلان. Modified the constitution Effraenatam of سیکستوس پنجم so that the penalty for abortion did not apply until the foetus became animated. Made gambling on papal elections punishable by excommunication through the bull Cogit nos (1591) to maintain the sanctity and seriousness of the election process.
230	29 October 1591 – 30 December 1591 (62 ایام)		اینوسینت نہم INNOCENTIVS Nonus	Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti	20 July 1519 Bologna, Papal States	72 / 72	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Supported the cause of King فیلیپ دوم شاہ ہسپانیہ and the Catholic League against King آنری چہارم شاہ فرانس in the فرانسیسی مذہبی جنگیں. Prohibited alienation of church property.
231	30 January 1592 – 3 March 1605 (13 سال، 32 ایام)		کلیمنت ہشتم CLEMENS Octavus	Ippolito Aldobrandini	24 February 1536 فانو, Papal States	55 / 69	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Initiated an alliance of European Christian powers to partake in the war with the سلطنت عثمانیہ known as the لمبی ترک جنگ (1595). Convened the Congregatio de Auxiliis, addressing the doctrinal disputes between the Dominicans and یسوعی regarding free will and divine grace.

17th century

Popes of the 17th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
232	1 April 1605 – 27 April 1605 (26 ایام)		لیو یازدہم LEO Undecimus	Alessandro Ottaviano de' Medici	2 June 1535 Florence, Duchy of Florence	69 / 69	Subject of the Duchy of Florence. Great-nephew of لیو دہم. Called the "Lightning Pope" (Papa Lampo) due to his brief pontificate.
233	16 May 1605 – 28 January 1621 (15 سال، 257 ایام)		پال پنجم PAVLVS Quintus	Camillo Borghese	17 September 1550 Rome, Papal States	54/ 70	Motto: Absit nisi in Te gloriari ("May it be absent, except to glory in You") Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Known for financing many building projects, including the facade of پطرس باسلیکا. Established the Bank of the Holy Spirit (1605). Restored the Aqua Traiana.
234	9 February 1621 – 8 July 1623 (2 سال، 149 ایام)		گریگوری پانزدہم GREGORIVS Quintus Decimus	Alessandro Ludovisi	9 January 1554 Bologna, Papal States	67 / 69	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Issued the bull Aeterni Patris Filius (1621), which imposed conclaves to be by secret ballot. Established the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith (1622). Issued the apostolic constitution Omnipotentis Dei (1623) against magicians and witches.
235	6 August 1623 – 29 July 1644 (20 سال، 358 ایام)		اوربن ہشتم VRBANVS Octavus	Maffeo Vincenzo Barberini	5 April 1568 Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany	55 / 76	Subject of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. Issued a bill that made the use of tobacco in holy places punishable by excommunication (1624). Trial against گلیلیو گلیلی. Last pope to expand the papal territory by force of arms.
236	15 September 1644 – 7 January 1655 (10 سال، 114 ایام)		اینوسینت دہم INNOCENTIVS Decimus	Giovanni Battista Pamphili	6 May 1574 Rome, Papal States	70 / 80	Motto: Alleviatae sunt aquae super terram ("The waters are lifted above the earth") Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Great-great-great-grandson of ایلیکساندر ششم. Erected the Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi in پیاتزا ناوونا. Opposed the ویسٹ فالن معاہدۂ امن. Promulgated the apostolic constitution Cum occasione (1653), condemning the five doctrines of Jansenism.
237	7 April 1655 – 22 May 1667 (12 سال، 45 ایام)		ایلیکساندر ہفتم ALEXANDER Septimus	Fabio Chigi	13 February 1599 Siena, Grand Duchy of Tuscany	56 / 68	Subject of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. Great-nephew of پال پنجم. Commissioned سینٹ پیٹرز اسکوائر. Issued the apostolic constitution Sollicitudo Omnium Ecclesiarum that set the doctrine of the تصور نرمل (1661), almost identical to that of پیوس نہم nearly two centuries later.
238	20 June 1667 – 9 December 1669 (2 سال، 172 ایام)		کلیمنت نہم CLEMENS Nonus	Giulio Rospigliosi	28 January 1600 پستویا, Grand Duchy of Tuscany	67 / 69	Motto: Aliis non sibi clemens ("Clement to others, not to himself") Subject of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. Mediated in the Peace of Aachen (1668).
239	29 April 1670 – 22 July 1676 (6 سال، 84 ایام)		کلیمنت دہم CLEMENS Decimus	Emilio Bonaventura Altieri	13 July 1590 Rome, Papal States	79 / 86	Motto: Bonum auget malum minuit ("He increases good and diminishes evil") Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Canonized the first saint from the Americas: St Rose of Lima (1671). Decorated the bridge of Sant' Angelo with the ten statues of angels and commissioned one of the two fountains adorning the piazza of سینٹ پیٹرز اسکوائر. Regulated the removal of relics of saints from sacred cemeteries.
240	21 September 1676 – 12 August 1689 (12 سال، 325 ایام)		Bl. اینوسینت یازدہم INNOCENTIVS Undecimus	Benedetto Odescalchi	16 May 1611 کومو, Duchy of Milan	65 / 78	Motto: Avarus non implebitur ("The covetous man is not satisfied") Subject of the ڈچی میلان. Condemned the doctrine of mental reservation (1679) and initiated the ہولی لیگ (1684). Extended the Holy Name of Mary as a universal feast (1684). Admired for positive contributions to catechesis.
241	6 October 1689 – 1 February 1691 (1 سال، 118 ایام)		ایلیکساندر ہشتم ALEXANDER Octavus	Pietro Vito Ottoboni	22 April 1610 Venice, Republic of Venice	79 / 80	Citizen of the جمہوریہ وینس. Condemned the so-called philosophical sin (1690).
242	12 July 1691 – 27 September 1700 (9 سال، 77 ایام)		اینوسینت دوازدہم INNOCENTIVS Duodecimus	Antonio Pignatelli	13 March 1615 Spinazzola, Kingdom of Naples	76 / 85	Subject of the مملکت ناپولی. Issued the bull Romanum decet Pontificem (1692) to stop nepotism. Erected various charitable and educational institutions.
243	23 November 1700 – 19 March 1721 (20 سال، 116 ایام)		کلیمنت یازدہم CLEMENS Undecimus	Giovanni Francesco Albani	23 July 1649 اوربینو, Papal States	51 / 71	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. The Chinese Rites controversy. Patronized the first archaeological excavations in the Roman catacombs and made the feast of تصور نرمل universal. The Inquisition's ban on the reprinting of Galileo's works was lifted in 1718, when permission was granted to publish an edition of his scientific works (excluding the condemned Dialogue) in Florence.

18th century

Popes of the 18th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
244	8 May 1721 – 7 March 1724 (2 سال، 304 ایام)		پوپ اینوسینت سیزدہم INNOCENTIVS Tertius Decimus	Michelangelo dei Conti	13 May 1655 Poli, Papal States	65 / 68	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Prohibited the یسوعی from prosecuting their mission in چین, ordering that no new members should be received into the order. Issued the papal bull Apostolici Ministerii (1724), reviving ecclesiastical discipline in Spain and سلطنت ہسپانیہ.
245	29 May 1724 – 21 February 1730 (5 سال، 268 ایام)		Servant of God بینیڈکٹ سیزدہم BENEDICTVS Tertius Decimus	Pierfrancesco Orsini, O.P.	2 February 1649 Gravina in Puglia, Kingdom of Naples	75 / 81	Subject of the مملکت ناپولی. Member of the Dominican Order, with the religious name Vincenzo. Third and last member of the Orsini family to become pope. Originally called Benedict XIV due to ضد پوپ بینیڈکٹ سیزدہم but reverted to XIII. Repealed the worldwide تمباکو smoking ban set by اوربن ہفتم and اوربن ہشتم. During his pontificate, James Bradley discovered the stellar aberration, proving the relative motion of the Earth in its orbit around the Sun.
246	12 July 1730 – 6 February 1740 (9 سال، 209 ایام)		کلیمنت دوازدہم CLEMENS Duodecimus	Lorenzo Corsini	7 April 1652 Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany	78 / 87	Motto: Dabis discernere inter malum et bonum ("You shall deign to distinguish between good and evil") Subject of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. Commissioned the تریوی فوارہ in Rome (1732). Completed the new façade of the سینٹ جان لیتران کا آرچ باسیلیکا (1735). Condemned فری میسن in In eminenti apostolatus (1738).
247	17 August 1740 – 3 May 1758 (17 سال، 259 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ چہاردہم BENEDICTVS Quartus Decimus	Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini	31 March 1675 Bologna, Papal States	65 / 83	Motto: Curabuntur omnes ("All will be healed") Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Reformed the education of قسیس and the تقویم برائے مقدسین. Completed the تریوی فوارہ and affirmed the teachings of توما ایکویناس. Founded academies of art, liturgy, religion, and science. Authorized the publication of an edition of Galileo's complete scientific works, including a mildly censored version of Galileo's Dialogue.
248	6 July 1758 – 2 February 1769 (10 سال، 211 ایام)		کلیمنت سیزدہم CLEMENS Tertius Decimus	Carlo della Torre di Rezzonico	7 March 1693 Venice, Republic of Venice	65 / 75	Citizen of the جمہوریہ وینس. Provided the famous fig leaves on nude male statues in the Vatican. Defended the یسوعی in the bull Apostolicum pascendi (1765). During his pontificate (or at the end of his predecessor's pontificate), the general prohibition against works advocating heliocentrism was removed from the Index of Forbidden Books, although the specific ban on uncensored versions of Galileo's Dialogue and Copernicus's De Revolutionibus remained.
249	19 May 1769 – 22 September 1774 (5 سال، 126 ایام)		کلیمنت چہاردہم CLEMENS Quartus Decimus	Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli, O.F.M. Conv.	31 October 1705 Sant' Arcangelo di Romagna, Papal States	63 / 68	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Member of the Conventual Franciscan Order, with the religious name Lorenzo. Suppressed the یسوعی through the brief Dominus ac Redemptor (1773).
250	15 February 1775 – 29 August 1799 (24 سال، 195 ایام)		پیوس ششم PIVS Sextus	Giovanni Angelo Onofrio Melchiorre Natale Antonio Braschi	25 December 1717 چیزینا, Papal States	57 / 81	Motto: Floret in Domo Domini ("It blossoms in the House of God") Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Condemned the انقلاب فرانس; expelled from the Papal States by the French from 1798 until his death. Last pope to be a patron of نشاۃ ثانیہ art.
—	29 August 1799 – 14 March 1800 (197 ایام)		Interregnum				Six-month period without a valid pope elected. This was due to unique logistical problems (the former pope died a prisoner and the conclave was in Venice) and a deadlock among cardinals voting.
251	14 March 1800 – 20 August 1823 (23 سال، 159 ایام)		Servant of God پیوس ہفتم PIVS Septimus	Barnaba Niccolò Maria Luigi Chiaramonti, O.S.B.	14 August 1742 Cesena, Papal States	57 / 81	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict, with the religious name Gregorio. Present at نپولین's coronation as emperor of the French. Expelled from the Papal States by the French between 1809 and 1814. Revived the یسوعی in the bull Sollicitudo omnium ecclesiarum (1814). Organized the Papal Carabinieri Corps (1816).

19th century

Popes of the 19th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
252	28 September 1823 – 10 February 1829 (5 سال، 135 ایام)		لیو دوازدہم LEO Duodecimus	Annibale Francesco Clemente Melchiorre Girolamo Nicola della Genga	22 August 1760 Genga, Papal States	63 / 68	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Placed the Catholic educational system under the control of the Jesuits through the bull Quod divina sapientia (1824). Condemned فری میسن and the Bible societies.
253	31 March 1829 – 30 November 1830 (1 سال، 244 ایام)		پیوس ہشتم PIVS Octavus	Francesco Saverio Maria Felice Castiglioni	20 November 1761 Cingoli, Papal States	67 / 69	Subject and later the sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں. Accepted لوئی فلپ اول as king of the French. Condemned the masonic secret societies and modernist translations of the Bible through the brief Litteris altero (1830).
254	2 February 1831 – 1 June 1846 (15 سال، 119 ایام)		گریگوری شانزدہم GREGORIVS Sextus Decimus	Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari, O.S.B. Cam.	18 September 1765 Belluno, Republic of Venice	65 / 80	Citizen of the جمہوریہ وینس. Member of the Camaldolese, with the religious name Mauro. Last non-bishop to be elected to the papacy. Politically opposed to democratic and modernising reforms of the Papal States. Regarding scientific thinking, all traces of opposition to heliocentrism by the church disappeared in 1835, when the uncensored versions of Dialogue and De Revolutionibus were finally removed from the Index.
255	16 June 1846 – 7 February 1878 (31 سال، 236 ایام)		Bl. پیوس نہم PIVS Nonus	Giovanni Maria Battista Pietro Pellegrino Isidoro Mastai-Ferretti	13 May 1792 Senigallia, Papal States	54 / 85	Subject and later the last sovereign of the پاپائی ریاستیں, finally becoming an Italian citizen. Defined the dogmas of تصور نرمل and papal infallibility. Issued the controversial Syllabus of Errors (1864). Opened the First Vatican Council (1869). Lost the پاپائی ریاستیں to Italy (1870). Longest-reigning pope since پطرس (c. 30–64); longest verified reign. First pope to be photographed. During his pontificate, Augustinian friar گریگور مینڈل published the "Experiments on Plant Hybridization" and چارلس ڈاروین published اصل الانواع. At that time, no high-level Church pronouncement attacked head-on the theory of evolution as applied to non-human species. Even before the development of the سائنسی طریقہ, Catholic theology had allowed for biblical texts to be read as allegorical rather than literal where they appeared to contradict that which could be established by science or reason. Thus, Catholicism has been able to refine its understanding of scripture in light of scientific discoveries.
256	20 February 1878 – 20 July 1903 (25 سال، 150 ایام)		لیو سیزدہم LEO Tertius Decimus	Gioacchino Vincenzo Raffaele Luigi Pecci	2 March 1810 Carpineto Romano, فرانسیسی سلطنت اول	67 / 93	French citizen of اطالوی لوگ ethnicity, later becoming a subject of the Papal States and finally an Italian citizen. Issued the encyclical Rerum novarum (1891), supporting Christian democracy against اشتمالیت. Fourth-longest reigning pope after پطرس, پیوس نہم, and جان پال دوم. Promoted the rosary and scapular. Approved two new Marian scapulars; first pope to fully embrace the concept of Mary as mediatrix. First pope to be filmed using a motion picture camera (1898) and first pope with voice recorded. Oldest verified pope in office.

20th century

Popes of the 20th century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
257	4 August 1903 – 20 August 1914 (11 سال، 16 ایام)		سینٹ پیوس دہم PIVS Decimus	Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto	2 June 1835 Riese, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, آسٹریائی سلطنت	68 / 79	Motto: Instaurare omnia in Christo ("To restore all things in Christ") Subject of the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, later becoming an Italian citizen. Placed a renewed emphasis on the عشائے ربانی, expanding its reception. Combatted Modernism, issuing an oath against it (1910). Advocated the use of Gregorian Chant and reformed the Roman Breviary (1911).
258	3 September 1914 – 22 January 1922 (7 سال، 141 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ پانزدہم BENEDICTVS Quintus Decimus	Giacomo Paolo Giovanni Battista della Chiesa	21 November 1854 Pegli, Kingdom of Sardinia	59 / 67	Motto: In Te, Domine, speravi; non confundar in aeternum ("In Thee, o Lord, have I trusted; let me not be confounded for evermore") Subject of the Kingdom of Sardinia, later becoming an Italian citizen. Credited for intervening for peace during پہلی جنگ عظیم. Issued the 1917 Code of Canon Law; supported the missionaries in Maximum illud. Remembered by بینیڈکٹ شانزدہم as a "prophet of peace". Reversed the betting ban on the outcome of papal elections imposed by گریگوری چہاردہم.
259	6 February 1922 – 10 February 1939 (17 سال، 4 ایام)		پیوس یازدہم PIVS Undecimus	Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti	31 May 1857 Desio, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, Austrian Empire	64 / 81	Motto: Pax Christi in Regno Christi ("The Peace of Christ in the Kingdom of Christ") Subject of the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, later becoming an Italian citizen. Signed the لیتران معاہدہ with Italy (1929), establishing ویٹیکن سٹی as a sovereign state. Inaugurated the Vatican Radio (1931). Refounded the Pontifical Academy of Sciences (1936). Instituted the feast of Christ the King. Opposed نازیت and اشتمالیت.
260	2 March 1939 – 9 October 1958 (19 سال، 221 ایام)		Ven. پیوس دوازدہم PIVS Duodecimus	Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli	2 March 1876 Rome, مملکت اطالیہ	63 / 82	Motto: Opus justitiae pax ("The work of justice [shall be] peace") Italian citizen; first pope born after the اطالیہ کا اتحاد. Credited with intervening for peace during دوسری جنگ عظیم; controversial for his reactions to the مرگ انبوہ. Invoked papal infallibility in the apostolic constitution Munificentissimus Deus, defining the dogma of the عروج مریم. Published the Humani generis (1950), the first encyclical to specifically refer to evolution and take a neutral position in regard to human evolution: "The Church does not forbid that ... research and discussions, on the part of men experienced in both fields, take place with regard to the doctrine of evolution, in as far as it inquires into the origin of the human body as coming from pre-existent and living matter."
261	28 October 1958 – 3 June 1963 (4 سال، 218 ایام)		سینٹ جان بیست و سوم IOANNES Vicesimus Tertius	Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli	25 November 1881 سوتو ایل مونتے جیووانی بیست و سوم, Kingdom of Italy	76 / 81	Motto: Obedientia et pax ("Obedience and peace") Italian citizen. Opened the Second Vatican Council (1962). Intervened for peace during the کیوبا میزائل بحران (1962); issued the encyclical Pacem in terris (1963) on peace and nuclear disarmament. Called the "Good Pope John".
262	21 June 1963 – 6 August 1978 (15 سال، 46 ایام)		سینٹ پال ششم PAVLVS Sextus	Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini	26 September 1897 کونچیسیو, Kingdom of Italy	65 / 80	Motto: Cum Ipso in monte ("With Him on the mountain") Italian citizen. Last pope to be crowned. First pope since 1809 to travel outside Italy. Closed the Second Vatican Council (1965). First pope since the 9th century to visit the East, labelling the مشرقی مسیحیتes as sister churches; visited the Eastern Orthodox Patriarchs of یونانی راسخ الاعتقاد بطریق برائے یروشلم and کل کلیسیا بطریق قسطنطنیہ in 1964 and 1967. Rescinded the mutual دین بدریs which led to the تفرقۂ عظیم in his meeting with Patriarch ایتھیناگورس اول (قسطنطنیہ) in 1964. Issued the encyclical Humanae vitae (1968), reaffirming the condemnation of مانع حمل. Revised the Roman Missal (1969).
263	26 August 1978 – 28 September 1978 (33 ایام)		Bl. جان پال اول IOANNES PAVLVS Primus	Albino Luciani	17 October 1912 کینالے داگوردو, Kingdom of Italy	65 / 65	Motto: Humilitas ("Humility") Italian citizen; most recent اطالوی لوگ pope. First pope to be born in the twentieth century. Abolished the papal coronation and opted for the papal inauguration. First pope to use "the First" in his پاپائی نام; first with two names for his two immediate predecessors. Last to use the sedia gestatoria. Died 33 days after his election.
264	16 October 1978 – 2 April 2005 (26 سال، 168 ایام)		سینٹ جان پال دوم IOANNES PAVLVS Secundus	Karol Józef Wojtyła	18 May 1920 وادوویتسے, Republic of Poland	58 / 84	Motto: Totus tuus ("Totally yours") Polish citizen; first pope from پولینڈ and first of سلاو origin. First non-Italian pope since آدریان ششم (1522–1523). Youngest individual to begin his papacy since پیوس نہم (1846). Third-longest reigning pope after پطرس and پیوس نہم. Travelled extensively, visiting 129 countries during his pontificate. Issued the encyclical Redemptor hominis (1979), exploring contemporary human problems. Established the World Youth Day (1984) and the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences (1994). Canonized 483 saints; more than any of his predecessors. Signed the Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification (1999) between the Catholic Church and the Lutheran World Federation. First to use the popemobile, replacing the sedia gestatoria.

تیسرا ہزارہ

21st century

Popes of the 21st century

پوپ نمبر	مدت عہدہ	تصویر	نام: اردو · لاطیبی	ذاتی نام	تاریخ اور مقام پیدائش	آغاز پر عمر/ پاپائیت کا اختتام	نوٹس
265	19 April 2005 – 28 February 2013 (7 سال، 315 ایام)		بینیڈکٹ شانزدہم BENEDICTVS Sextus Decimus	Joseph Alois Ratzinger	16 April 1927 مارکٹل, باویریا, جمہوریہ وایمار	78 / 85 (†95)	Motto: Cooperatores veritatis ("Cooperators of the truth") German citizen; first German pope since استیفین نہم (1057–1058). Removed the papal tiara from the coat of arms. Promoted the use of لاطینی زبان and reintroduced several papal garments that had fallen into disuse. Elevated the Tridentine Mass to a more prominent position (2007). Authorized the formation of the Anglican ordinariates (2009). First pope to renounce the papacy since گریگوری دوازدہم (1415); the first to do so on his own initiative since چیلیستینے پنجم (1294), becoming pope emeritus. Died on 31 December 2022, aged 95; longest-lived pope on record.
266	13 March 2013 – 21 April 2025 (12 سال، 39 ایام)		پوپ فرانسس FRANCISCVS	Jorge Mario Bergoglio, یسوعی	17 December 1936 بیونس آئرس, ارجنٹائن	76 / 88	Motto: Miserando atque eligendo ("By having mercy and by choosing") Argentine citizen. First pope born outside یورپ since گریگوری سوم (731–741) and the first from the بر اعظم امریکا; first pope from ارجنٹائن, first from جنوبی امریکا and the first from the جنوبی نصف کرہ. First pope from a religious institute since گریگوری شانزدہم (1831–1846); first یسوعی pope. First pope to use a new and non-composed پاپائی نام since لندو (913–914). Issued the encyclical Laudato si' (2015), condemning global warming and irresponsible economic development. Facilitated the Cuban thaw (2015–2017). Eliminated the European majority of cardinals. First pope to visit and celebrate مقدس خدائی عبادت on the جزیرہ نما عرب. Restricted the celebration of the Tridentine Mass (2021). Second-oldest verified pope in office after لیو سیزدہم.
267	8 May 2025 – present (218 ایام)		لیو چہاردہم LEO Quartus Decimus	Robert Francis Prevost, O.S.A.	14 September 1955 شکاگو, الینوے, ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا	69	Motto: In illo Uno unum ("In the One, [we are] one") Dual American and Peruvian citizen; first pope born in the ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا, first from شمالی امریکا, and the second from the Americas. Second pope from an English-speaking country; the first since آدریان چہارم (1154–1159). First pope to be born after دوسری جنگ عظیم and during the سرد جنگ. First Augustinian pope.

بیرونی روابط

• Catholic Online: The List of Popes
• Chronological List of Popes
• Popes & Anti-Popes (2019 archived copy)