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معاونت:بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد/واندامین

آزاد دائرۃ المعارف، ویکیپیڈیا سے

The charts below show the way in which the بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد represents واندامین زبان pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

حرف صحیح
IPA Examples English approximation
[[|b]] aibo abate
[[|β]] kavi between bat and vat
[[|d]] madiawi day
[[|g]] maŋgar[1] garden
[[|j]] yai[2] yearn
[[|k]] kambu kitten
[[|m]] romi men
[[|n]] niau name
[[|ŋ]] waŋgar hang
[[|p]] pibata peas
[[|r]] teri trilled as in Spanish and Italian
[[|s]] apose erase
[[|t]] tawa tap
[[|w]][2] wona women
Non-Native Consonants
[[|d͡ʒ]] gaja gem
[[|l]] apel tell
Vowels
Monophthongs
IPA Examples in Wandamen English Approximation
[[|a]] pam cot (General American)
[[|e]] ret play
[[|i]] musi tea
[[|o]] mor sold
[[|u]] kambu boot
Diphthongs
au rau cow
ai ai tie
ei memei hay
oi amoi coy
ui dui Roughly like chewy

Notes

[ترمیم]
  1. The velar plosive [ɡ] is a marginal phoneme, it only appears following [ŋ].
  2. ^ ا ب Glides are not phonemic, they are allophones of high vowels.

Bibliography

[ترمیم]
  • Gasser, Emily A., "Windesi Wamesa Morphophonology" (2014). Linguistics Graduate Dissertations. Paper 1. http://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ling_graduate/1
  • Gasser, Emily. 2015. Wamesa Talking Dictionary, pilot version. Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages. http://www.talkingdictionary.org/wamesa