معاونت:بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد/نیپالی

Charts below show the way in which the بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد represents نیپالی زبان pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see {{IPA-ne}} and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

See Nepali phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Nepali.

Key

حرف صحیحs IPA Nepali Approximate English equivalent [[|b]] ब back bʱ भ abhor [[|d]] द the dʱ ध without [[|ɖ]] ड guard ɖʱ ढ adhere [[|dz]] ज adds dzʱ झ Similar to hedgehog [[|ɡ]] ग grass ɡʱ घ pigheaded [[|ɦ]] ह head [[|k]] क scan kʰ ख can [[|l]] ल leaf [[|m]] म much [[|n]] न not [[|ŋ]] ङ sing [[|ɲ]] ञ champagne [[|ɳ]] ण No English equivalent, similar to burn [[|p]] प span pʰ फ naphtha [[|r]] र ring [[|s]] स sue [[|ʂ]] ष ship [[|ɕ]] श Similar to ship [[|ts]] च cats tsʰ छ Similar to beachhead [[|t]] त third tʰ थ birth [[|ʈ]] ट party ʈʰ ठ town [[|w]] व want [[|j]] य yes

مصوتs IPA Nepali Approximate English equivalent [[|a]] आ father [[|ʌ]] अ, अः cut [[|e]] ए may [[|i]] इ, ई happy [[|o]] ओ sole [[|u]] उ boot [[|◌̃]] ँ nasal vowel faun ([ãː, õː], etc.) Suprasegmentals IPA [[|ˈ]] stress (placed before stressed syllable) [[|◌ː]] doubled vowel/consonant (placed after vowel/consonant)

Bibliography

• Masica، Colin (1991)، The Indo-Aryan Languages، Cambridge: Cambridge University Press، ISBN 978-0-521-29944-2 .
• Hutt، Michael؛ Subedi، Abhi (1999)، Teach Yourself Nepali (اشاعت 2003۔)، McGraw-Hill، ISBN 978-0-07-142468-4 .
• Acharya، Jayaraj (1991)، A Descriptive Grammar of Nepali and an Analyzed Corpus، Georgetown University Press، ISBN 0878400737