معاونت:بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد/مالٹی
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
The charts below show the way in which the بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد represents مالٹی زبان pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.
See مالٹی زبان for a more thorough look at the sounds of Maltese.
| بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد | Example | English approximation |
|---|---|---|
| b | ballun | boy |
| d | dar | duck |
| d͡z | gazzetta | pads |
| d͡ʒ | ġelat | jail |
| f | fwieħa | four |
| ɡ | gallettina | game |
| ħ | ħadem | somewhat like hat; Arabic ḥāʾ (ح) |
| j | jum | yes |
| k | kelb | scar |
| l | libsa | look |
| m | mara | mole |
| n | nadif | no |
| p | paġna | spat |
| r | re | real, better (American English)[1] |
| s | saqaf | sow |
| ʃ | xadina | shell |
| t | tieqa | stake |
| t͡s | zokk | sits |
| t͡ʃ | ċavetta | chew |
| v | vaska | vet |
| w | warda | wall |
| z | żaqq | zoo |
| ʔ | Luqa | RP button; Hebrew aleph (א) |
| بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد | Example | English approximation |
|---|---|---|
| a | fatt | cut |
| ɐː | rani | father |
| ɛ | belt | met |
| eː | dehra | like head, but longer |
| iː | dik | like bid, but longer |
| ɪ | wisa | bit |
| ɪː | wied | need |
| ɔ | moħħ | got (RP) |
| oː | sod | core |
| uː | mur | pool |
| ʊ | kuntratt | look |
| بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد | Example | English approximation |
|---|---|---|
| aɪ | għajn ,għid | light |
| eɪ | għid | hate |
| oʊ | għum | code |
| øʊ/ø: | ewwel | code(RP English/eu/oeu in french |
| aʊ | għawn | how |
| oɪ | bojod | boy |
| بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد | Explanation |
|---|---|
| ◌ˤ | pharyngealised vowel |
| ◌ː | long vowel or geminate consonant; consonants occur both long and short word-medially and word-finally |
| . | ہجا break |
| ˈ | stress |
حواشی[ترمیم]
- ↑ The realization of the phoneme /r/ varies; some speakers pronounce it as an approximant [ɻ] virtually identical to that used for real in the western United States, while others pronounce it as a tap [ɾ], similar to the pronunciation of ⟨t⟩ and ⟨d⟩ between vowels in American and Australian English. When geminated, it may be pronounced as a lengthened approximant [ɻː], a tap [ɾ], or a trill [r].
حوالہ جات[ترمیم]
- Hume، Elizabeth (1996). "Coronal consonant, front vowel parallels in Maltese". Natural Language & Linguistic Theory. 14 (1): 163–203.